Editor's note: In order to record the great role played by the Infrastructure Engineering Corps Coal Force in my country's coal industry construction and its merits, remember such an infrastructure engineering Corps Coal Force that once existed in the history of the development of my country's coal industry, which was particularly hard-working, especially fighting and dedicating, and did not forget this history, comrades Wang Dashou, Liu Hongbo and Wang Shi from the Editorial Committee of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps Coal Force Historical Materials, compiled a long historical memoir - "Coal Sea Battle Song - The Battle History of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps Coal Force".
magnificent 70 years, struggling for a new era. In order to promote the spirit of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps obeying the Party’s command and dedicating to the country and celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of our great New China, we have published this article continuously, so please pay attention to it by comrades-in-arms.
coal sea battle song
Part 2 Introduction to the troops
In July 1966, the Ministry of Coal established the Third Column of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps, and Zhong Ziyun, deputy secretary of the Party Leadership Group and deputy minister of the Ministry of Coal, was appointed as the person in charge.
In February 1975, the reorganization office of the Third Column of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was changed to the Office of the Coal Department of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps. Jia Huisheng, member of the Party Leadership Group and Deputy Minister of the Coal Department, served as director (concurrently), and Han Zhilian, Wang Tingyuan, Liu Yaoli and Liu Hongxin successively served as deputy directors.
In October 1978, the Office of the Coal Department of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was upgraded to the Coal Command of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps (ranked by the Army), and accepted the dual leadership of the Ministry of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps and the Ministry of the Coal Department. The command center is located in Beijing, with Li Qingshou as director, Wang Xinsan, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and deputy minister of the Ministry of Coal, served as political commissar (concurrently), Han Zhilian and Liu Sen as deputy directors, Liu Yaoli, Wang Zhixian and Liu Yingjie as deputy political commissar, Liu Hongxin as chief of staff, Wang Baoguo as chief engineer, Yu Guangjun as director of the political department, and Wang Tingyuan as minister of logistics department.
On October 11, 1980, the first plenary meeting of the Party Committee of the Coal Command of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps took a photo. From the left in the front row: Li Fei, Wang Zhixian, Liu Yaoli, Li Qingshou, Han Zhilian, Liu Sen, Liu Yingjie, and from the left in the back row: Li Jie (staff), He Bohe, Wang Fujia, Deng Zhiyang, Wang Shusheng, Liu Shanshui, Wang Dianchen, Ding Yuangong
In June 1983, the State Council and the Central Military Commission Guofa (1983) decided, the coal troops of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps were abolished, and the counterparts were transferred collectively, and reorganized into a coal infrastructure construction team.
2. Introduction to the 41st Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps
The 41st Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was established in August 1966 in the mining area of Panxian County, Guizhou. It is the first detachment of the coal army. On August 1, the 41st Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps held a flag-raising ceremony in Wachang, Pan County, Guizhou. Tian Weiyang, deputy commander of the Kunming Military Region, read out the order to award numbers to the 41st Detachment and the seven brigades under his jurisdiction on behalf of the Central Military Commission and the Ministry of National Defense, and the appointments of military and political leading cadres of the 41st Detachment and the seven brigades under his jurisdiction. The conference held a military parade and a military flag ceremony. After the reorganization, the headquarters and direct team of the mining area command center of Panxian County, Guizhou, which was under the former Ministry of Coal, were reorganized into the 41st Detachment and direct team; the 77th Engineering Office was reorganized into the 401st Brigade; the 14th Engineering Office was reorganized into the 402nd Brigade; the 78th Engineering Office was reorganized into the 403rd Brigade; the 76th Engineering Office was reorganized into the 404th Brigade; the 19th Engineering Office was reorganized into the 405th Brigade; the 74th Engineering Office was reorganized into the 406th Brigade; the 75th Engineering Office was reorganized into the 407th Brigade.
On August 1, 1966, Deputy Commander of Kunming Military Region Tian Weiyang (4th from the front row), Fan Wencai (5th from the front row) and other leaders attended the flag-raising meeting of the 41st Detachment
Since the establishment of the 41st Detachment, Liu Sen (Agent), Peng Hepeng, Dai Xinquan and Liu Shanshui have successively served as detachment captains, Xiao Hongshu, Liu Shanshui, Chu Qingfu (Agent), Ding Yuangong and Wang Xuecun have successively served as political commissars, and Wang Fujia has served as consultants (Secretary Teachers). ) Dai Xinquan, Li Fei, Gao Youliang, Ma Jie, Ci Youzhen, Li Tianbao, Yu Wenbin, Song Jiutian and Liu Jinglin were successively appointed deputy detachment leaders, Ni Shixin, Chu Qingfu, Xu Desheng, Xing Kai, Li Zuojun, Cao Yongfu and Gangyi were successively appointed deputy political commissars, Yu Shoupan (representative), Gao Youliang, Xing Lifa, Qiao Shantian, Yu Wenbin, and Sun Jiaxiang were successively appointed chiefs of staff, Wang Baoguo, Tang Shouqi and Feng Fuchun were successively appointed chief engineers, Li He, Zhao Xiangwen, Li Zuojun, Sui Dianen, and Liu Xingye were successively appointed directors of the political department, Li Shengxun, Liu Xingwang, Li Yuelang, and Luan Xianchen were successively appointed ministers of the logistics department.
On October 21, 1982, all members of the Party Committee of the 41st Detachment took a group photo
The 41st Detachment successively undertakes the construction tasks of the Panxian Mining Area in Guizhou and the Tiefa Mining Area in Liaoning. Five mines are built in the Panxian mining area of Guizhou, including Yueliangtian Coal Mine, Laowuji Coal Mine, Huohaopu Coal Mine, Tucheng Coal Mine and Datianba Coal Mine, with an annual design capacity of 4.2 million tons of raw coal; three mines are completed and handed over to be produced, with an annual design capacity of 2.7 million tons of raw coal. Three mines are built in the Liaoning Tiefa Mine, Xiaoqing Coal Mine and Daxing Coal Mine, with an annual capacity of 5.1 million tons of raw coal; one mine is completed and handed over to be put into production, with an annual capacity of 900,000 tons of raw coal per year.
1976, the 41st Detachment successively dispatched 5,500 people from the construction company, installation team, automobile team, medical team and some government officials to the earthquake-stricken area of Tangshan, Hebei to participate in earthquake relief and disaster relief, and undertake the task of emergency repair, construction and restoration of construction projects of Kailuan Coal Mine.
In April 1983, the 41st Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was revoked and renamed to the Second Construction Company of the Ministry of Coal. The 402nd, 404th and 407th Regiments under its jurisdiction were reorganized into Engineering Offices, and continued to undertake the construction tasks of Liaoning Iron Law Mine Area. In September 1985, the Second Construction Company of the Ministry of Coal was abolished and transferred to the Liaoning Iron Law Mining Bureau.
In March 1972, according to the approval of the State Council and the Central Military Commission Guofa (1972) No. 19, the 41st Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was divided into two parts and formed the 42nd Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps. In May, the 42nd Detachment, the direct team and the 403rd and 405th Brigades were moved from Pan County, Guizhou Province to Hancheng County, Shaanxi Province, and the 401st Brigade was moved from Pan County, Guizhou to Pingdingshan City, Henan Province to Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, undertaking the construction tasks of the Sangshuping Coal Mine in Hancheng, Shaanxi and Pingdingshan Eight Mine in Henan. The detachment is located in Hancheng County, Shaanxi Province. In 1981, the 42nd Detachment's organs and direct teams were transferred from Hancheng County, Shaanxi Province to Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province.
In May 1972, the 401st, 403rd and 405th brigades of the 41st Detachment formed the 42nd Detachment, saying goodbye to Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau
Since the establishment of the 42nd Detachment, Peng Hepeng, Liu Sen, Deng Zhiyang have successively served as the detachment leader, and Wang Xiangping and Wang Shusheng have successively served as the position of the detachment. Political commissars, Liu Sen, Gao Youliang, Xiutongfa, Deng Zhiyang, Yuan Rongsheng, Su Tinghui, Yan Jizong and Liang Huaxin successively served as deputy detachment leaders, Zhou Que, Wang Shusheng, Li Tongbing, Wang Xuecun, Li Qizhen and Chen Lu successively served as deputy political commissars, Xing Lifa, Li Tianbao (acting), Deng Zhiyang, and Jiao Hengfu successively served as chiefs of staff, Wang Baoguo was the chief engineer, Wen Baotang and Wei Daquan successively served as directors of the political department, Li Tianbao, Yuan Rongsheng, and Zhao Jinling successively served as ministers of logistics.
1976, all members of the Party Committee of the 42nd Detachment took a photo with
The 42nd Detachment went through a gradual development process, from the three brigades that began: the 401st, 403rd, and 405th brigades to 7 regiments, adding the 406th, 422nd, 423rd and 434th regiments, and successively undertakes the construction tasks of the Sangshuping Coal Mine in Hancheng, Henan Pingdingshan Ba Mine, Shanxi Gujiao Xiqu Coal Mine and Zhenchengdi Coal Mine, Datong Yanzishan Coal Mine, and Yangquan Guishigou Coal Mine.
The office building of the 42nd Detachment in the Hancheng Mining Area, Shaanxi
In May 1983, the 42nd Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps completed the task of withdrawing and renovating. The detachment organs were merged into the Infrastructure Bureau of Shanxi Provincial Coal Administration.The 401st Regiment under its jurisdiction was changed to five engineering offices, including Datong, Yangquan, and Xishan Mining Bureau, which were respectively led by Datong, Shanxi Province, Yangquan, and Xishan Mining Bureau; the 401st Regiment stationed in Pingdingshan City, Henan Province was changed to the Engineering Office, which was led by the Infrastructure Company of Henan Provincial Coal Administration Bureau; and continued to undertake coal mine construction tasks.
On December 20, 1978, the 43rd Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was held at Tangshan, Hebei
0 The 43rd Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps is a coal force formed on the front line of earthquake relief and disaster relief in Tangshan, Hebei. In March 1978, the State Council and the Central Military Commission Guofa (1978) No. 35 approved the establishment of the 43rd Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps, with five brigades under its jurisdiction. In April 1978, the Ministry of Coal issued the "Specific Opinions on the Establishment of Infrastructure Engineering Corps in Kailuan Coal Mine", which determined that based on the Tangshan Command Post of the 41st Detachment, Kailuan Coal Mine will draw 500 cadres and technical workers at all levels and types, and then the 41st Detachment will draw some cadres, soldiers and recruits in 1978, and reorganize them into the 43rd Detachment, directly affiliated units and the 421st Brigade. At the same time, the 27th Engineering Office of the former Ministry of Coal was reorganized, and some technical backbones were drawn from the Datong and Yangquan Mining Bureaus in Shanxi Province, and some cadres, soldiers and recruits from the 42nd Detachment were drawn from the 1978 registrars to form the 422nd, 423rd, 424th and 425th brigades.
On December 20, 1978, the founding meeting of the 43rd Detachment was held in the Kailuan Tangshan Mine Auditorium. Zhang Qibin, deputy director of the Political Department of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps, announced the order to establish the 43rd Detachment, and presented military flags to the 43rd Detachment and its affiliated 421st, 422nd, 423rd, 424th and 425th Brigades respectively. In order to facilitate command, the 43rd Detachment command post was established in Datun, Pei County, Jiangsu Province, and led the 424th and 425th Brigades in Pei County. In May 1980, the 43rd Detachment's organs and direct teams were transferred from Fengrun County, Hebei Province to Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province. The detachment base was located in Xuecheng Town, Zaozhuang City, and the Datun command post of the 43rd Detachment was immediately abolished.
At the 43rd Detachment Establishment Conference, Li Fei's detachment took over the military flag
The 43rd Detachment was led by Li Fei as the detachment leader, Wen Baotang was appointed as the political commissar, Wu Xiulun, Li Wanfa, Liang Huaxin, Kuang Jingyou, and Xiutongfa successively served as deputy detachment leaders, Wen Baotang, Xu Desheng, Jia Zhongliang, Gangyi, and Yang Yinzhou successively served as deputy political commissar, Li Wanfa and Wang Qingwen successively served as chiefs of staff, Du Baosen as chief engineer, Yan Kangmo and Yi Changshun successively served as directors of the political department, Liu Juqing and Shi Xianqing successively served as logistics ministers.
The 43rd Detachment has successively undertaken the construction tasks of five coal mines in the restoration and expansion of Kailuan Coal Mine in Hebei, Laiwu and Zaoteng in Shandong, and Datun, Jiangsu, including Ezhuang, Jiangzhuang, Xuzhuang, Longdong and Zhangshuanglou in three mining areas.
In May 1983, the 43rd Detachment was revoked and renamed to the Third Construction Company of the Ministry of Coal, and the four regiments under it were reorganized into four engineering offices. In 1985, the Third Construction Company of the Ministry of Coal was merged into the Zaozhuang Mining Bureau, Shandong and was changed to the Zaozhuang Mining Bureau Basic Construction Company.
5. Introduction to the 44th Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps
On March 10, 1978, the State Council and the Central Military Commission Guofa (1978) No. 35 approved the establishment of the 44th Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps, with four brigades under their jurisdiction to undertake the task of basic coal construction. The Infrastructure Engineering Corps, the Ministry of Coal and the Jilin Provincial Party Committee attach great importance to the establishment of the 44th Detachment. The Ministry of Coal has transferred 70 open-pit professional cadres and 400 technical workers from the Fushun Mining Bureau in Liaoning; Jilin Province has transferred 1,500 various technicians from all over the province; the Ministry of Coal and Jilin Province have allocated 23 college and technical college graduates in 1978 to the mining area; the Infrastructure Engineering Corps has transferred 662 cadres and soldiers from the old troops, and recruited 3,254 new recruits.
On October 7, 1978, Li Kuisheng (middle) of the Ministry of Coal attended the flag-building and presenting the flag-raising meeting of the 44th Detachment in Howinhe and inspected the troops
On October 7, 1978, the founding meeting of the 44th Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was grandly held in the Huolinhe Mine Area. The head of the Shenyang Military Region attended the conference in person and on behalf of the Ministry of National Defense, he awarded the division-level military flag to the 44th Detachment and the regiment-level military flag to the 431st and 432nd Brigades. Because the 433rd Brigade was stationed in Teng County, Shandong Province; and the 434th Brigade was stationed in Gujiao, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, the flag was then awarded.In order to meet the needs of the construction of Huolinhe Coal Mine, in March 1980, the State Council and the Central Military Commission approved the 44th Detachment to form the 435th Brigade (Auto Brigade) to be responsible for the transportation of engineering materials and equipment belonging to the Huolinhe Mine Area. In December 1979, the 434th and 433rd brigades were assigned to the 42nd and 43rd brigades respectively.
The 44th Detachment is headed by Li Shulin, Wang Fujia and Liu Yingjie (also) serve as political commissars, Zhang Zuoshan, Zhai Wenyuan, Li Tianbao, Zhai Qikun and Duan Shuyi serve as deputy captains, Chen Lu and Cao Yongfu serve as deputy political commissars, Song Minsu is headed by chief of staff, Jia Chonghui is headed by chief of staff, Liu Xingye is headed by director of the political department, and Liu Hongchen is headed by logistics minister.
is located in the Huolinhe Mine Area of the Korqin Grassland in Inner Mongolia, a total reserve of 12.9 billion tons, open-pit coal mining, with an annual design output of 20 million tons of raw coal, and is the largest open-pit coal mine in my country at that time. The Huolinhe Mine Area was originally under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province Zhelimu League, and in July 1979, Zhelimu League returned to the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. After the 44th Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps was reorganized and formed, the 431st, 432nd and 435th Brigades were responsible for the construction of the Huolinhe open-pit coal mine.
In March 1981, in accordance with the spirit of national economic adjustment, the State Council and the Central Military Commission approved the abolition of the 44th Detachment of the Infrastructure Engineering Corps. On June 30, the troops' relocation and reform work was basically completed, and the 44th Detachment was collectively transferred to the Huolinhe Mine Area and continued to undertake the mining area construction tasks. Li Shulin, the captain of the 44th Detachment, was appointed as the Party Secretary of the Huolinhe Mine Area Construction Command. On September 1, 1984, the southern open-pit coal mine with an annual output of 3 million tons of raw coal in the Huolinhe Mine Area was officially handed over and put into production, and the Huolinhe Mine Area Construction Command was renamed the Huolinhe Mine Area Command. On September 1, 1992, the 7 million-ton project of the second phase of the No. 1 open-pit mine in Huolinhe Mine District was handed over and put into production, forming a 10 million-ton production capacity. The Huolinhe Mine District Command was renamed the Huolinhe Mine Bureau.
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