He Rong, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of the Supreme People's Court, deputy president in charge of daily work, and first-level justice, introduced at the meeting that in the next step, the people's courts will continue to implement the Civil Code, fairly hear cases inv

htmlOn October 19, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held the third press conference. He Rong, deputy secretary of the Party Group of the Supreme People's Court, deputy president in charge of daily work, and first-level justice He Rong introduced at the meeting that in the next step, the people's court will continue to implement the " Civil Code ", fairly hear cases involving people's livelihood such as education, employment, pension, housing, marriage and other people's livelihood cases in accordance with the law, and consolidate the results of "basically solving the difficulty of execution".

Fairly hears employment and other cases involving people's livelihood

"One nation, one country, one Civil Code." Nie Lijia, full-time lawyer at Beijing Zhijing Law Firm, pointed out to Beijing Business Daily reporters, "The Civil Code, as the first law named after the code in New China, has set a precedent for the compilation and legislation of our country's code."

On January 1, 2021, " Civil Code of the People's Republic of China " began to be implemented, this is the New China The first law named after the code occupies a fundamental position in the legal system and is also the basic law of market economy . It makes clear and detailed provisions on citizens' personal rights , property rights, personality rights, etc., and stipulates the responsibility for infringement of , clarifying the right to claim and the right to remedy when rights are weakened, reduced, or infringed, reflecting the full protection of people's rights and is known as the "Declaration on the Rights of the People's Rights in the New Era".

He Rong said that he will continue to implement the Civil Code and fairly hear cases involving people's livelihood such as education, employment, pension, housing, marriage, etc. in accordance with the law.

Take employment as an example, which is the largest people's livelihood project, people's heart project, and foundation project. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China also pointed out that education, science and technology and talents are the basic and strategic support for to comprehensively build a modern socialist country. We must insist that science and technology are the primary productive force, talent is the primary resource, and innovation is the primary driving force. We must implement the strategy of building a country through science and education in depth , strategy of building a country with talents , innovation-driven development strategy , open up new areas and new tracks for development, and continuously shape new momentum and new advantages in development.

In terms of protecting talents, what provisions in the Civil Code further improve or strengthen the protection of employment rights and interests of various types of talents? Nie Lijia introduced that, for example, sexual harassment infringes on personal rights, and the inability to distinguish gender is the new provisions on the protection of employment rights and interests in the Civil Code.

"Since the implementation of the Civil Code, the legal relationship between equal civil subjects can basically find corresponding rules and guidelines from the Civil Code. The civil law system is becoming more and more perfect. From the perspective of a lawyer, if you learn the Civil Code, you can basically master the Civil Law." Nie Lijia said.

Consolidate the results of "basically solving the difficulty of execution"

While implementing the Civil Code, He Rong also pointed out that he will continue to consolidate the results of "basically solving the difficulty of execution". What are the results of

"Basic Solving Difficulty in Execution"? It is reported that in 2016, the Supreme People's Court promised to "she basically solve the problem of difficulty in execution in two to three years." Subsequently, the Supreme People's Court solemnly declared in its 2019 work report: "Basically form the implementation system, mechanism and model of with Chinese characteristics... The phased goal of 'basically solves the difficulty of execution' is achieved as scheduled."

But the consolidation work is still continuing. For example, in June 2022, the Supreme People's Court formed the Civil Compulsory Enforcement Law of the People's Republic of China (Draft) as the leading drafting unit, further implementing the deployment of the Party Central Committee on effectively solving the difficulty of execution and promoting the establishment of an enforcement legal system with Chinese characteristics.

According to the " People's Court Report ", at present, with the continuous development of civil execution work, breakthrough progress and many new achievements have been made in solving the difficulties in execution, including forming an execution synergy for comprehensive governance and source governance, using informatized and modernized execution methods, promoting standardized and well-intentioned and civilized execution behaviors, and overcoming execution problems involving people's livelihood and economy.

"In recent years, as a lawyer, it is obvious that grassroots courts have attached more importance to execution issues, and the scope of the online inspection and control system within the court system can query the property of the person subject to execution is becoming more and more widespread."Nie Lijia pointed out, "It can be found that in recent years, some news has also been shown that through rewards, it is encouraged to report and provide clues to the property of the person subject to execution. These innovative measures can effectively promote the solution of the problem of difficulty in execution. ”

Beijing Business Daily reporter Fang Binnan Ran Lili