1, Colombia is a coastal country located in the northern part of South America, bordering Brazil, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru and Panama. The country is divided into 32 provinces and a capital region with an area of 1,141,700 Square kilometers, the population is about 48.26 million, of which nearly 60% of the population is a mixture of Europeans and Indians.
Bogota city
Colombian female football fans
2. Colombia’s main economic pillars are banana, coffee, and light industrial production. The export volume of coffee and bananas ranks third in the world, and the export volume of flowers ranks second in the world. Colombia's industrial base is relatively backward, mostly small textile mills, paper mills and cement factories. Most men in the country are ordinary workers, while most women work in agricultural plantations.
coffee plantation
banana plantation
3, _3span is also the largest city in Colombia, which is also the largest city in Colombia. Central hinterland. The city has 20 districts with an area of 1587 square kilometers and a population of approximately 8.25 million. Although Bogota is close to the equator, its annual average temperature is only 14 degrees. The climate is cool and the seasons are like spring. The reason is that the entire city is located on a plateau at an altitude of 2,640 meters.
Bogota city
Colombian female model
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0 The literacy rate reaches about 95%, and 11-year public-funded compulsory education is implemented, with 5 years of elementary school, 4 years of junior high school, and 2 years of high school. All public schools are free of charge. The success rate of students in the rural areas of Colombia in the college entrance examination is generally higher than that of students in urban areas, because if they fail to enter the university, they will return to their hometowns and follow their parents to pick bananas and grind coffee beans every day, so they study harder; while in urban areas If a student fails to enter the university, he can choose to be an ordinary worker.
Colombian students
Colombian residents
5, Colombian national university_span2 is also the best span3 in this country_strong4span3 _strong1 The largest school, founded in 1867, has seven branch schools and is headquartered in , the capital city of Bogota . For Colombians, the students who can be admitted to the national university are the elites among the elites and the future pillars of talent.
National University of Colombia
Colombians
6, El Dorado International Airport is the most important airport in Colombia. It is located in the western part of the capital city of Bogota, about 15 kilometers from the city center. This is also a plateau airport with an altitude of 2628 meters. When many foreign tourists go to Bogotá for the first time, they will feel dizzy when they get off the plane and have a brief altitude sickness.
Airport
Colombians dancing in the square
7, a strong 2strong Spanish city with rich cultural style, strong 2strong city of Bogota _strong , And the first public library in South America. The local public transportation system is very efficient. Public transportation is mainly based on public transportation and taxis. The price of public transportation is a bit expensive, but it is very convenient and fast. There are many taxis on the local streets. The price is similar to that of domestic third-tier cities.
Colombian bus
taxi
8, Colombia's medical environment and level of medical care are relatively uneven. There are small private medical clinics in every city in Colombia. If there is no major problem with the body, the locals are happy to go to these small clinics to treat colds and bruises. Colombia has implemented absolutely free medical care for babies under one year old throughout the country.The mothers of this country are also very relieved.
9, span3 span4 is the second largest span in Colombia span4 square kilometers, span3 span4 is the second largest span_span4 in Medellin_span4 About 2.45 million. Medellin is the technological center of Colombia and the first city in the country to have a subway. In recent years, the city’s tourism industry has also become more prosperous, and more and more foreign tourists come here to travel. Medellin is only 246 kilometers away from the capital, Bogota. It is recommended to take a plane because there are mostly winding mountain roads between the two cities.
Medellin
Medellin
10, Cali is Colombia first The three major cities are also Colombia's main sports centers, which have hosted many world-class sports games. This city is located in the southern part of the country and has a tropical rain forest climate with an average annual temperature of 23.8°C and an average annual rainfall of 1120 mm. Cali is 301 kilometers away from Bogota, it is recommended to take a plane.
Cali
img20p imgThe salary per capita in Colombia is not high. The locals are mainly engaged in plantation and general industry, and the salary is between RMB 1600 and RMB 2000 per month. The plains and coastal areas of Colombia are mainly planted with bananas, and the mountainous areas are mainly planted with coffee beans and flowers.
12, Colombia’s food prices are not high, and they are similar to domestic third-tier cities and can be consumed by ordinary people. The country is rich in many fruits, such as bananas, oranges, dragon fruit, mulberry, etc. Because the price is cheap, the locals also like to take fruits as their staple food. Fried banana chips are the food they eat every day; local The staple meat is mainly beef. There are livestock farms in the eastern plains of the country, and beef is basically self-produced; while vegetables are mostly imported, which are more expensive.
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13 cities in the western part of Colombia In the plateau area, the railway is not smooth, and it is not convenient to take the bus. Airplanes have become the main means of transportation, and the air tickets are relatively cheap.
14, the famous writer Gabriel García Marquez was born in Colombia _strong Gabriel García Marquez _strong span4 _strong span4 town,This town is the prototype of " Macondo " in his novel ": One Hundred Years of Solitude ". He also won the 1982 Nobel Prize in Literature based on "One Hundred Years of Solitude". In 1985, he once again shocked the world literary world with "Love in the Time of Cholera".
Marquez Garcia
15. The current average house price in Colombia is between 10,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan in the capital. A bit more expensive, similar to domestic second-tier cities. The salary of the locals is relatively low, and ordinary people rarely can afford to buy a house. Most people who work in the city choose to rent a house, and the locals are not enthusiastic about buying a house and are more satisfied with the status quo.
16, Colombia was once regarded as the main Spanish colony of Spain, so most of the country’s Catholics were also the official language of Spain. Colombia declared independence on July 20, 1810, and July 20 has been the Independence Day every year since then.
17, Colombia retains a large number of Spanish customs, especially in orthodox dress, men wear tops and tie ties in public; women can’t wear shorts or even panties when going out . The main greetings in daily life are shaking hands, hugging and kissing on the cheek.
18, Colombia is rich in natural resources, and the main deposits are coal, green oil and span_3 in South America. The storage of gems ranks first in the world. And Colombia's oil and natural gas resources are also very rich, ranking fourth in South America.
19, the second longest river in the world Amazon also flows through many native forests on both sides of Colombia, and it also flows through many native forests on both sides of Colombia. A tribe of Indians, the rivers are rich in fish, and there are also many large carnivores in the forest.
20, newcomer to Colombia, be sure to try the local specialties " grilled ant, rich in juicy and delicious " Rich in protein. The ants they roast are flying ants with wings, and they are fried in a big iron pan.
21,If you are traveling or living in Colombia, it is recommended to bring mosquito repellent with you, because there are really many mosquitoes in the area, and the toxicity is relatively strong, and the skin will become red and swollen after a bite.
22, Colombians are very enthusiastic, and most people live happily without too much material requirements. They belong to living in the present.
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