Development is the eternal theme of human society, an important yardstick for the progress of the times, and a key and foundation for solving all problems.
Since the reform and opening up, many miracles created by China have made the most vivid historical footnotes to the history of human development. Since then, "development is the hard truth" has become a consensus among the whole people.
Economic development is a spiral upward process. The equivalent accumulation reaches a certain stage and must turn to qualitative improvement. In recent years, China, which has become the world's second largest economy, has begun to encounter "growth troubles" and face "problems after development".
Our development situation is severe - the period of shifting economic growth, the pain period of structural adjustment, and the digestion period of early stimulus policies " three phases superimposed ", environmental resource constraints are becoming more and more obvious, and the traditional extensive development model is unsustainable; the main contradictions in our society have changed - the contradiction between the people's growing needs for a better life and the unbalanced and inadequate development, the people have higher requirements for material and cultural life, and have higher expectations for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security, environment, etc.; the internal and external risks of our development have increased - from domestic economy, politics, ideological , social risks and natural risks, to international economic, political, military risks, etc.
General Secretary Xi Jinping has insight into history and real development and made a profound conclusion with far-sightedness: "Since the 1960s, only a dozen of the more than 100 middle-income economies in the world have successfully entered high-income economies. Those successful countries have achieved the shift from quantitative expansion to qualitative improvement after experiencing a stage of rapid growth. Those countries that have been stagnant or even regressed have not achieved this fundamental transformation."
Can China overcome this hurdle and how should it be?
Under this collision of history and reality, "What kind of development to achieve and how to achieve development" has become a national and world question that Chinese Communists must seriously answer in the new era. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core judged the situation and scientifically judged it, made a major judgment that China's economy entered a new normal, put forward the new development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing", and made a strategic decision to build a new development pattern. This is a strategic plan based on the characteristics of the times and historical orientation, providing the correct direction and path for China to open up a new realm of high-quality development of .
Historical experience shows that there are opportunities in danger, but danger can turn around. Once the contradictions and problems faced by economic and social transformation are faced and dealt with correctly, they will become the pressure to find breakthroughs and the driving force for change.
This high-quality development path with reform and innovation as the fundamental driving force and deepening the structural reform of supply side as the main line has begun to "break" and "create": a series of major measures with goals, determination, strength and guarantee have been launched one after another - "breaking" and "establishing" and "establishing" at the same time, " three cuts, one reduction and one supplementary " shows practical measures, achieve practical results, and make up for shortcomings, and guide production factors from low-efficiency to high-efficiency places, from "paving the stall" to "up the step", creating favorable conditions for the "shifting gears and speeding up" of economic momentum;
--Increase Strengthen the vitality of micro-subjects, give full play to the subjective initiative of enterprises and entrepreneurs, establish a fair, open and transparent market rules and a law-based business environment, and promote positive incentives and survival of the fittest;
——Attack the "bottleneck" problems of key core technologies, strengthen independent innovation, improve the level of the industrial chain, and maintain and consolidate the advantages of the complete industrial system;
——Smooth the national economic cycle, accelerate the construction of a unified, open, competitive and orderly modern market system, and provide strong support for building a new development pattern and a high-level socialist market economic system.
stands at a higher starting point and observes from a broader perspective. High-quality development is a complex systematic project, and is by no means limited to the economic field. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly pointed out: "Economic, social, cultural, and ecology must reflect the requirements of high-quality development."
General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that high-quality development is the development of "innovation becomes the first driving force, coordination becomes the endogenous characteristic, green becomes the universal form, openness becomes the only way, and sharing becomes the fundamental purpose." This gives the new development concept rich connotations of systematic and scientific. Innovation focuses on improving the quality and efficiency of development, coordination aims to form a balanced development structure, green focuses on improving the ecological environment, and opening up is to achieve win-win cooperation, sharing is intended to enhance the well-being of the people.
This profound change in the overall development situation effectively coordinates the domestic and international markets, taking into account the values of efficiency and fairness, reflecting the high unity of the present and the long-term, man and nature, and not only demonstrates the determination to innovate and be brave to strive The trend of the times also demonstrates the consistent and consistent historical accumulation. With this as a guide, we can better respond to risks and challenges, grasp the present, and create the future.
facts are evidenced by: in the past decade, China's total economic output has jumped from 50 trillion yuan to 114 trillion yuan, and its proportion of the world's economy has increased from 11.3% to more than 18%; per capita GDP has risen from 6,300 US dollars to more than 12,000 US dollars, forming the world's largest middle-income group with more than 400 million people; nearly 100 million rural poor people have been lifted out of poverty, historic solution to the absolute poverty problem that has plagued the Chinese nation for thousands of years, and comprehensively built a moderately prosperous society.
Ten years, China's global innovation index ranking rose from 34th to 11th; " Chang'e " to the moon, Shenzhou patrol, Beidou network... Chinese characteristics 's independent innovation path is getting wider and wider; " green waters and green mountains are gold and silver mountains " has become a consensus among the whole people, and beautiful China is becoming a reality of life; the construction of the free trade pilot zone and the free trade port has come true, and the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" has achieved fruitful results, and the opening platforms such as the CIIE are attracting attention worldwide... We are making great strides in the process of promoting deeper reforms and implementing higher-level opening up; especially in the face of the rare epidemic, China has protected the lives and health of the people to the greatest extent and coordinated the economic and social The best results in the world will be achieved in development and epidemic prevention and control.
is based on the present and look to the future. China's economy is in a critical period of high-quality development, and it has a great opportunity from "quantity advantage" to "qualitative advantage". Looking at the world, the global economy is still in a period of deep adjustment, recovery is still slow, and countries are looking for new growth momentum. This historic intersection will undoubtedly provide a rare opportunity for the "second half" of China's modernization. Knowledge begins to do things, and practitioners achieve things. In the future and even longer, we must maintain strategic determination, focus on the theme of high-quality development, grasp the initiative in development, and unswervingly carry it into the new journey of Chinese-style modernization, and continue to write a new and greater development miracle.
