8-year-old boy Peng Peng (pseudonym), was scratched in the chest by a newly raised puppy at home not long ago. He received the first rabies vaccine three days ago and is here to receive the second shot today. Pengpeng's father said that he was not seriously injured, but he had bleeding after all. Even if the dog he raised had been vaccinated, he would be relieved. Rabies is an acute zoonotic infectious disease mainly invading central nervous system . Most of the clinical manifestations of are manifested as specific wind fear, water fear, pharyngeal muscle, spasm and other . Rabies virus is usually transmitted to human by animals suffering from by biting, scratching, etc. main doctor said that once it occurs, there is no effective treatment so far. The mortality rate is almost 100%, but if timely and standardized prevention is prevented, it can be 100% effective .
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 1. After being scratched and bitten by animals, rinse with clean water and soapy water for about a quarter of an hour. After disinfection, go to the hospital for standardized wound treatment. 2. Use passive immune preparations for rabies to kill viruses remaining in the wound. 3. Inject rabies vaccine to produce high concentrations of antibodies in the body and completely kill the virus remaining in the body.
For patients who are first exposed, they have never been exposed to rabies vaccine (population), and must be given five shots of rabies vaccine. One shot will be given each for 0, 3, 7, 14, 28 (days). If he is bitten again, if he is within six months, he does not need to receive rabies vaccination. If he needs two shots between six months and one year, he needs three shots between one year and three years.
