It feels like Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize for not long after, and before I knew it, 2016 Nobel Prize is coming again. According to the official website of the Nobel Prize, the 2016 Nobel Prize will be announced one after another from October 3. As of now, it has only been more than 8 hours since the first award was announced.
Two Chinese have great potential
2016 Nobel Prize The specific announcement time for each prize is as follows:
Physiology or Medicine Prize: as early as 17:30 Beijing time on October 3;
Physics Award: as early as 17:45 Beijing time on October 4;
Chemistry Award: as early as 17:45 Beijing time on October 5;
Peace Prize: as early as 17:45 Beijing time on October 7;
Economics Award: as early as 17:45 Beijing time on October 10.
Nobel Prize in Literature: The time has not been finalized.
As early as September 21, Thomson Reuters announced the list of 2016 Citation Laureates Awards. Since 2002, Thomson Reuters' intellectual property and science departments have announced the Citation Laurel Award every year. As of 2015, there are 39 Nobel Prize winners among the scientific researchers awarded the Citation Laurel Award. Therefore, this award is hailed as the "barometer" of the Nobel Prize.
Image source: Thomson Reuters
What are the scientists who won the Citation Award this year?
Among the Nobel Prizes, the Literature Prize is the most confusing one. According to media reports on September 27, the British gambling company Ladbrokes gave the Nobel Prize in Literature as usual. This year's Nobel Prize winner's odds list, Japanese writer Haruki Murakami ranked first. Haruki Murakami has been a popular literary award in recent years, but in the end he fell into the vicious circle of "jogging with him".
For Chinese people, among the above scientists who won the citation championship and are expected to win the Nobel Prize, Chinese scientists Zhang Feng and Lu Yuming from Hong Kong, China are the two most anticipated. Born in Shijiazhuang, Zhang Feng was a PhD in Chemistry, namely Bioengineering at Stanford University. He is currently an assistant professor at MIT. His main honors include the 2016 Gilderner International Award and the 2016 Tang Prize Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Award.
Lu Yuming from Hong Kong, China was once a PhD in philosophy and PhD in medicine at Oxford University. He is currently a professor at Chinese University of Hong Kong. The main honors include the second prize of China's National Natural Science Award in 2006 and the "Life Science Award" in 2016 Future Science Award.
Chinese who have won the Nobel Prize
In October 2015, Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering artemisinin . This drug can effectively reduce the mortality rate of malaria patients. Tu Youyou is the first Chinese local scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Science and the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Mo Yan is the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. He began publishing novels in the early 1980s, and became famous in 1984 for "Transparent Carrot". In 1986, " Red Sorghum " published has become his most famous masterpiece. The film of the same name adapted from the novel won the Golden Bear Award at the Berlin Film Festival and became the first Chinese film to win the highest honor in the International Class A Film Festival. In 2011, Mo Yan won the Mao Dun Literature Award for "Frog". In 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Kao has achieved breakthrough achievements in "relevant to the transmission of light in fibers for optical communication" and won the 2009 Nobel Prize in Physics.
In 2008, Qian Yongjian , American biologist Martin Salfie, and Japanese organic chemist and marine biologist Shuo Shimomura won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his research on green fluorescent proteins.
In 1998, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced that it would award the Nobel Prize for Physics to Cui Qi , German scientist Horst Stemmer and American scientist Robert Laughlin, in order to commend them for discovering and explaining the special phenomenon of electron quantum fluid.
In 1997, Zhu Diwen won the Nobel Prize in Physics for inventing the method of laser cooling and capturing atoms.
In 1986, Li Yuanzhe won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his outstanding contributions to chemical kinetics , dynamics, molecular beams and photochemistry.
1957, Yang Zhenning theory proposed by Li Zhengdao and parity non-conservation jointly won the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics.
A-share market after the Nobel Prize
Nobel Prize not only allows us to see the development of the world's top science, but also affect the trend of A-shares. The performance of Tu Youyou's pharmaceutical and biological sector after winning the award and the cultural and media sector after Mo Yan's award are both typical examples.
According to China Securities Network, in 2015, Chinese pharmacist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering the antimalarial drug artemisinin, which set off a round of pharmaceutical and biological market in the capital market. The pharmaceutical and biological sector began in mid-September 2015 and rose 6.8% before the Nobel Prize was announced; the Nobel Prize continued to rise after the Nobel Prize was announced, with a cumulative increase of 22.5% from mid-September to the end of October, and a 33.8% increase from mid-September to the end of the year.
On October 11, 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature, which triggered a wave of market in the A-share market the next day. Related cultural companies opened up sharply. At the close of the day, the Cultural Media Index closed up 0.99%. Among them, Xinhua Media hit the daily limit, Yangtze Media, Times Publishing, etc. all performed well.
What impact will the 2016 Nobel Prize have on A-shares? From the Citation Laurel Award, it can be found that cancer immunotherapy swept the Citation Laurel Award Physiology or Medical Award. In 2011, the first monoclonal antibody drug targeting CTLA-4 has been approved by the FDA to be used for the treatment of melanoma; then two PD-1 antibodies were launched, which can treat melanoma, lung cancer, kidney cancer, head and neck cancer and other cancer types, saving the lives of countless cancer patients. Cancer immunotherapy has become one of the focus of attention in the medical field. In addition, CRISPR-cas9 gene editing technology won the Citation Award, which will also be used in fields such as animal and agricultural breeding.
Daily Economic News Comprehensive Thomson Reuters, Xinhuanet,
China Securities Network, First Financial
| This article is reproduced from Daily Economic News nbdnews |
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