Preface:
Today, I continue to ask " on Thirty Poems ", the 13th:
There is a smooth road for the articles of eternal periods, who is like Yuchuan Lu?
Real Book is not popular among the people today, and children teach ghost drawing talismans .
1. Who is Yukawa Lu?
Yuchuan Lu refers to the poet in the Tang Dynasty Lu Tong (tóng) (about 795-835 AD), who is one of the four heroes of the early Tang Dynasty Lu Zhaolin . Unfortunately, both of them had a bad fate. Lu Zhaolin died of a violent death in the wind and jumped into the water. Lu Tong died in the nectar change.
Jiadao Once wrote a poem "Crying Lu Tong":
Sages die without an official, and those who are not close relatives will be sad. The empty ghosts make the ancient ghosts cry, and they can be even more familiar with each other.
I have been living for forty years, and I only wear white cloth clothes. The emperor has not yet summoned him, who will chase him in the underworld?
Since "I have been wearing white cloth clothes for forty years in my life", why did Lu Tong die in the palace? " Biography of Talented Men of Tang " says that on the day of the Ganlu Incident, Lu Tong stayed in the library and was implicated by Prime Minister Wang Ya , and caught up with the sudden disaster:
yuan, lunar eclipse, Tong wrote poems, which meant to ridicule the rebellious party at that time, and became more and more employed, and the rest of the people hated him a little. At that time, Wang Ya was in power and was resentful to others. When the disaster broke out, Tong met with the guests in the library, and stayed overnight. The officials and soldiers covered the arrest. Tong said, "I am a man from Lushan, and I have no resentment to the public. What kind of crime is there?" The official said, "Since I say that the man from Shan is coming to the prime minister's house, I am not guilty." Cang was busy and could not take care of himself, and he was in the same way as the disaster of Ganlu.
Lu Tong likes to study tea and is honored as a "tea fairy" by later generations. His poem "Thank you Meng Jian's Letter to New Tea" says:
One bowl of throat and kiss, two bowls break the lonely and stuffy.
Three bowls of dried intestines were searched, but only five thousand volumes of text were written.
Four bowls of sweating lightly, and life is injustice.
is scattered all the pores, and the five bowls of muscles are clear.
Six bowls of immortals, seven bowls cannot be eaten.
2. There is a smooth road for eternal articles, who is like Yuchuan Lu?
Lu Tong belongs to Han Meng Poetry School . His work Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and 2Han and And compare it with Li He :
The monster of Yuchuan is so weird that it is so weird that it is in heaven and earth. "Canglang Poetry Talk·Poetry Review"
Lu Tong's representative work is " Moon Eclipse Poetry ", Han Yu appreciates this poem very much:
Tong calls himself Yukawazi , and once used "Moon Eclipse Poetry" to ridicule the Yuan and the Rebellious Party, and he is more skilled. " New Book of Tang "
Regarding Yuanhe and the Rebel Party, later generations said that the time was wrong. As for whom they mocked, there are many different opinions.
This poem is relatively long, and there is an excerpt:
The crazy cow and the stupid girl, who refuses to work hard on farming and secular life. In vain, they are lustful and look at each other every day. Chiyou beat the flag and played Xunshuo, and then began to beat the sky drums and sing the rosy. The arrows can walk in a snake, and the eyes are so wide that they are so bright. The dog licked the ground, and the blood flowed so much. There are countless parties in danger, so how can we deal with the structure? Squint your eyes and make you achieve success, and you will be the King of Light.
"There is a smooth road for eternal articles", and there is a flat road to walk. Yuan Hao asked the second sentence of the second sentence: "Who is like Yuchuan Lu?" Lu Tong insisted on taking a unique approach and embarking on a dangerous and strange path.
Du's poem " plays are six quatrains " praises Yu Xin : "The brushwork is erratic". Yuan Haowen's "Thirty Poems on Poems" also praised Ruan Ji "The vertical and horizontal poems show high emotions." Zongheng, this is a compliment, which expresses approval of Lu Tong's style.
3. Real books are not seen in the eyes of today's people, and the children (and) teach ghosts to draw talismans.
regular script refers to correct calligraphy, that is, official script or regular script . Tang Dynasty Zhang Yanyuan "Father Book of Laws·Brush Formation Picture of Mrs. Wei's Wife of Jin" says :
"Whenever you learn calligraphy, you should first learn to hold the pen. If you want to write, you should remove the pen from the pen. If you want to write cursive , remove the pen from the pen three inches and one minute.
The third sentence continues to turn. People today look down on real calligraphy. The younger generations (sons or these people) can only draw talismans. Here, calligraphy is used to compare poetry.
未分类 Yuan 未分 still holds a critical attitude towards pursuing the dangerous and weird poetry style. However, this spearhead did not point to Lu Tong. It should be the criticism of the poetry world at that time, believing that they would not be the opposite dog.
Conclusion
Generally believed that in this poem, Yuan Haowen holds a critical attitude towards the " " of the Han Meng Poetry School.
However, it can be seen from the poem that he praised Lu Tong's "parallel and horizontal" writing, but expressed dissatisfaction with the study of " Dangerous " in the poetry world of Jin Dynasty. It means that without the predecessors Diamond Diamond , don’t take care of porcelain work.
For ordinary people, there is a smooth journey for eternal articles, so I honestly start from the basics.
@old street taste
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