Located in the desert of Lop Nur, Xinjiang, China. China has become the leader after the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain and France. It is the fist clenched by the Chinese people with their abilities and ambitions.

October 16 is a special day

56 years ago today

Located in the desert of Lop Nur, Xinjiang, China

Huge mushroom clouds soared into the air

China's first atomic bomb exploded successfully

Source: People's Daily Weibo

China has become the fifth country after the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and France

The news came out, The world is shocked

"The loud bang in the east" produces not only the fiery red clouds

but also the raised fist

is the fist clenched by the Chinese people with their abilities and ambitions

Many people don't know

0 China's atomic bomb explosion succeeds this day

It is also a physicist's 51st birthday

He is the father of China's atomic bomb

Qian Sanqiang

Qian Sanqiang original name Bingqiong

His father Qian Xuantong

is a famous Chinese language philologist

16 years old, Qian Sanqiang was admitted to Peking University preparatory

1932, and was admitted to Department of Physics of Tsinghua University

The following year, he passed the public study abroad exam

When the cannon sounded at Lugou Bridge

went to Europe with the ambition to serve the country

Entering the University of Paris resident laboratory for research

1946 Qian Sanqiang was in Curie Laboratory in Paris

1947, Qian Sanqiang, who was only 34 years old, was promoted to research supervisor of the French Science Research Center

. It has been his wish and ambition for his motherland

. He is at the peak of scientific research and research and made a decision that no one can understand

left Curie Laboratory

Back to China!

1948 summer

Qian Sanqiang and his wife He Zehui

Carrying his half-year-old daughter back to China on a boat

At this time, it has been 11 years since Qian Sanqiang left his territory

...

Just as Qian Sanqiang's teacher

Mr. Yorio Curie said

"China wants to rebel"China wants to rebel" For atomic bomb ,

must first master the atomic bomb. "

1955, the central government decided to develop my country's nuclear power

Qian Sanqiang became the planner

1956,

The Second Machinery Department in charge of the atomic energy industry was officially established

Qian Sanqiang served as deputy minister

1960, the central government decided to self-reliance to develop the atomic bomb

Qian Sanqiang served as the general manager and chief designer of

technology

New China's nuclear science career

Started under the planning and organization of Qian Sanqiang

A large number of scientists gathered from home and abroad

such as Zhao Zhongyao , Deng Jiaxian , Wang Dezhao , Yang Cheng Zong and other

in just a few years

Modern Institute of Physics (later renamed the Institute of Atomic Energy)

has increased from more than a dozen people in the early days of the establishment of the institute to more than 150 people

in the future and they all became

entrepreneurs and founders of nuclear science in New China

1951 All staff of the Institute of Modern Physics. From the left in the front row: Hu Wenqi, Xiao Zhenxi, Deng Jiaxian, Peng Huanwu , Zhao Zhongyao, Qian Sanqiang, He Zehui, Xiao Jian, Wang Suming.

On October 16, 1964, Lop Nur

China's first nuclear explosion test was ready

Everyone was nervously waiting for

The moment the atomic bomb started

That morning

One after another radio waves filled with secret words

Shift between Lop Nur and Beijing

"At 8 o'clock, Lao Qiu lived in the room and started to comb his braids."

"At 10:30, after combing his braids."

"11:30,

"The first inspection was completed, and the result was normal."

"Lao Qiu" is the code name of China's first atomic bomb

because it looks like a huge ball

container for the atomic bomb code name "dressing table"

connecting to the detonator

dense cable code name "braid"

everyone is busy for the last moment

However, on this day

Qian Sanqiang did not go to the scene

but as usual

Go to the office of the Second Machine Department to work

Former Minister of the Second Machine Department Liu Jie recalled html l1

16 On the morning of 16th, Qian Sanqiang went to his office

He told Qian Sanqiang that the explosion today

probably also has the possibility of unsuccessful

At this time,

Tears suddenly surged in Qian Sanqiang's eyes

He said: It will definitely succeed!

9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1—

with the mushroom clouds flying into the air

China's first atomic bomb exploded successfully!

This back After that, there are many heroes who devoted their lives to the nuclear cause

. Among them, there are all students studying in the United States,

. "Dedicate their own skills to the people of the motherland" . Zhu Guangya. .

. He also has Xu Guo.

. The pseudonym "Wang Jing" for 20 years. 2. . Wang Ganchang. . 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. 3. Countless unsung heroes who have silently contributed

It is precisely because of their efforts and sacrifices

that the new China is becoming stronger

56 years ago

The cheers on the Gobi Desert in the past have passed with the wind

But October 16

This day that infiltrated the wisdom and blood and sweat of ancestors

has become a monument

forever recorded in history, shining forever shiny

(Source: CCTV News)