Ancient city Quanzhou: the mother of all things, and the virtue of virtue carries things. An important port for foreign trade in Chinese history has a history of thousands of years of overseas transportation. It is an open port city with a long history and beautiful scenery. It is the starting point of the ancient "Maritime Silk Road". During the Song and Yuan dynasties, Quanzhou Port was known as "the largest port in the East" and is as famous as the Alexandria Port in Egypt. It presents a prosperous scene of "people from ten continents in the city" and "all countries are commerce in the sound of rising seas". Quanzhou is also known as the "World Religious Museum".
Quanzhou Cultural Ancient City—World Religion Museum—
Thousand-year-old ancient temple Kaiyuan Temple is located at No. 27, West Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, China (outside the West City). It was founded by Huang Shougong in the second year of Chugong in the Wuhou of the Tang Dynasty (686). It is an ancient temple in the Tang Dynasty that has been built by more than 1,300 years. The lotus palace and Buddhist temple here are colorful and gilded, hidden by thorns and shaded by ancient banyan. They are important cultural relics and historical sites along the southeast coast of our country, and are the best of the Buddhist jungle in Quanzhou from ancient times to the present.
Chongfu Temple is located on Chongfu Road, Licheng District. It was originally named Qianfo Temple, and later renamed Chongsheng Temple, Hongzhong Temple and Chongfu Temple. It is known as the three major jungles of Quanzhou together with Kaiyuan Temple and Chengtian Temple. In 1982, it was designated as the second batch of provincial cultural relics protection units by the Fujian Provincial Government. Chongfu Temple is another temple where the descendants of the Shaolin Temple in Quanzhou taught Shaolin martial arts. After the reconstruction, the style of the Main Hall was maintained in the Ming Dynasty, including Yinggeng Pagoda, Thousand People Ding, and the "Three Treasures of Mountain Town" of Chongfu Temple. The Great Hong Bell was cast in the early Ming Dynasty and its sound was bright and bright. The "Chongfu Evening Bell" is one of the eight scenic spots in Quanzhou.
Chengtian Temple is located on the east side of Nanjun Lane opposite Chengtian Lane in the center of Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. It is also known as Yuetai Temple. It was built in the late Baoda period of the Southern Tang Dynasty to the early years of Zhongxing (957-958 AD). It has been rebuilt in the past dynasties and is known as the three major jungles of Quanzhou together with Kaiyuan Temple and Chongfu Temple. It has wonders such as "spotless" and "Plum Stones Fragrance". Chengtian Temple was originally the Nanhuayuan, the governor of the Five Dynasties. It was built in the late Baoda period from the Southern Tang Dynasty to the early years of Zhongxing (957-958), and was originally named "Nanchan Temple". In the fourth year of Jingde in the Northern Song Dynasty (1007), the name Chengtian Temple was given the name, second only to Kaiyuan Temple, and is one of the three major jungles in southern Fujian.
Quanzhou Tianhou Palace is located at No. 1, Tianhou Road, Nanmen, Quanzhou City. It was first established in the second year of Qingyuan in the Song Dynasty (1196 AD). Quanzhou is the highest peak in my country's overseas trade - the largest port in the Song and Yuan dynasties. Because Mazu was introduced to Quanzhou Port, where overseas trade is prosperous, it became a national sea god. Due to the development of canal transportation and overseas transportation, it became a national sea god and spread overseas. The site of the Guan Temple built is located on the bank of Jinjiang in the south of the city. It is a "place where foreign ships and passengers can gather", and it is an internationally viewed place. The temple built is the highest ritual specifications among similar buildings at home and abroad. The existing buildings are large in scale and well preserved, and some Song Dynasty components and wooden structures from the Ming and Qing Dynasties are still retained. Therefore, Quanzhou Tianhou Temple is also the first national key cultural relics protection unit (1987) in the Mazu Temple in mainland China to be approved and announced by the State Council.
Qingjing Temple is located in the middle section of Tumen Street, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, and is a national key cultural relics protection unit. It was founded in the 2nd year of Dazhong Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty (1009 AD) and the 400th year of the Hui calendar. In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty (1309 AD), it was rebuilt by Iranian Ahmed. The temple is built in the form of an Islamic Chapel in Damascus, Syria. According to the Arabic inscription on the north wall of the Jumen Tower, the temple is also known as "Aisuhab Temple". Qingjing Temple is the oldest Islamic temple in China, and it is also one of the most ancient temples in the Islamic world. Qingjing Temple is a historical witness to friendly exchanges and cultural exchanges between our country and the people of Arab countries, and is also an important historical site for Quanzhou's overseas transportation.
Quanzhou Fu Wenmiao is located in Zhongshan Middle Road, Licheng District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, covering an area of 60,000 square meters. It was first built in the late Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty and was rebuilt in the seventh year of Shaoxing (1137). Learn from the left and the right temple, and the regulations are complete. Rebuilt from all dynasties, it is a Confucius Temple complex containing the architectural forms of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.The Dacheng Hall preserves the architectural shape of the Song Dynasty, with a double-eaved hip roof, with a wide surface of seven rooms and a deep depth of five rooms. The outer eaves brackets are made of five pavilions as single and double lower arches, and the tail is raised to the lower level, maintaining the true ridge shape of the Song Dynasty, with deep eaves, and a beam-like wooden frame, with four rafters facing the milk, and four pillars are used in front and back.
Quanzhou Shaolin Temple, also known as Zhenguo Dongchan Temple, commonly known as Nan Shaolin, is located on the eastern foot of Qingyuan Mountain in Quanzhou. It is said that it was built by Zhikong, one of the thirteen monks of the Tang Dynasty, who once saved the thirteen-stick monks of the Tang Dynasty. The southern Shaolin of Quanzhou was first built in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty. It has a history of thousands of years. After several outbreaks and destruction, historical sites still exist.
Quanzhou Xiangong Mountain, also known as "Shuangji Mountain" and "Fengshan", is located in Majia Town, Luojiang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties (480-520 AD), it was named for worshiping the "Nine Immortals of He Family". Its main peak is 758.5 meters above sea level and a total area of 25 square kilometers. It is a scenic spot integrating religious pilgrimage, sightseeing, leisure and entertainment, and study and vacation. It is known as "the unparalleled scenic spots in the eight Fujian provinces, and the highest level of the Nine Immortals". It is a national AAAA-level scenic spot, a provincial scenic spot in Fujian, a provincial civilized scenic tourist area, an 18 scenic spot in Quanzhou, and a cultural relics protection unit in Quanzhou.
Caoan is located at the foot of Huabiao Mountain in Jinjiang. It was built in the fifth year of Zhiyuan in the Yuan Dynasty (1933). It is the only remaining Mani stone sculpture relics in the country. Caoan Temple is built on a ground, with a wall based on huge stones, and the surrounding ancient trees are lush. The temple has been restored many times and is now a single-eaved hip-mounted building with a width of 6.7 meters and a depth of 3.4 meters. On the natural stone on the main wall of the temple, a circular Buddha picture is carved, with a seated statue of Mani Light Buddha, 1.52 meters high and 0.83 meters wide. The stone is white granite, the face of the Buddha statue is radiant green stone, and the hands are pink stone, which is made of heaven and earth. The Buddha statue has long hair draped over her shoulders, square face, curved eyebrows, big ears, and two long beards under her chin. Wearing a monk's robe with wide sleeves, no buttons, a cloaked hangs down into a butterfly shape, folding his hands on his legs crossed, with his palm facing upwards. Statue background engraved with waves of Buddha light. The image is well preserved, and the first World Mani Academic Seminar uses it as an emblem pattern. There were originally cliff carvings such as "Ten Thousand Stone Peaks", "Yuquan", and "Hundred Levels of Cloud Ladders" on the mountain behind Cao'an; there were cliff carvings such as "Persist in Mindfulness of Pure Light, Great Power and Wisdom, Supreme Truth, Mani Light Buddha" on the stone mountain on the right side of Cao'an. Unfortunately, the stones are no longer preserved because of the opening of the mountain. In recent years, black glaze bowls have been excavated near the Cao'an, and the three words "Ming Church" are engraved on the bottom of the bowl, indicating that the Manichaeism in Quanzhou had already had the scale of uniformly firing tableware. In front of the grass temple, there are "Hide Bridge", "Eight Phoenix Pool", "Thousand-year-old Ancient Cypress" and other beautiful scenery everywhere; behind the temple, there are "Wanshi Peak", "Longquan Rock", and "Yuquan".
is located in Lingyuan Mountain in Anhai Town, Jinjiang City, Fujian Province. According to legend, as early as the eighth year of Kaihuang in the early Sui Dynasty (589), a monk set up a temple on the top of Lingyuan Mountain to worship Guanyin Master. In the eighth year of Zhenyuan (792), the Taoist priest Cai Mingjun, who came to the abbreviation in seclusion, and the temple monk Shoujing jointly expanded it. In 1995, Lingyuan Temple opened a winding mountain road from Quan'an Highway to the temple. Two majestic mountain gates were established three hundred meters away from the temple and next to the main hall square. On the left and right of the temple and near the mountain gate, seven pavilions, including Bashang Pavilion, Tzu Chi Pavilion, and Sida Pavilion, are built, which complement each other with the temple. In 1998, three halls were built behind the main hall, with the main hall in the middle, the Ksitigarbha Hall on the right, and the Ancestor Hall on the left. In front of the main hall, there is a 1,500 square meters of steel and concrete square, which is very spacious. In front of the square, a row of double-storey floor rooms are built in accordance with the situation, as a dormitory and canteen for guests from all over the world. The high and low are staggered, and the well-designed Lingyuan Mountain adds another landscape, which complements the scenic scenery of Lingyuan Mountain and forests. It's no wonder that tourists are attracted to you every day and linger.
Jinjiang Anhai Longshan Temple, also known as Tianzhu Temple, commonly known as Guanyindian, is a thousand-year-old temple in southern Fujian. It was first built in the Sui Dynasty and has been developed in all dynasties. "Longshan Temple" is located in Anhai Town, Jinjiang City. The temple has been around for more than a thousand years and has spread far and wide. There are many Longshan Temples in Taiwan, all of which are divided into furnaces from Anhai Zu Temple. According to legend, the Thousand Hands and Thousand Eyes Guanyin worshipped in the temple is carved from the entire giant camphor tree in front of the temple. She wore a flower crown on her head, and a Buddha was carved in the middle of the crown. There were many small Buddha heads around her, which were made into hat-shaped shapes; the main hand was folded, and there were 1,008 hands on both sides, and one eye was carved in the palm, which was like a round fan, with different postures.
Fengshan Temple, originally named Guoshan Temple, also known as General Temple and Weizhen Temple, is located at the foot of Fengshan Mountain in the northwest corner of Shishan Town, Nan'an, Quanzhou. It was built in the early years of Tianfu in the Later Jin Dynasty (936-947 AD) and is dedicated to King Guo Sheng.
Lingying Temple is a famous thousand-year-old temple in southern Fujian. Historical legends are: "Lingying Tag, Xian Gong's Dream, Lingying's Tea, Xian Gong's Rice Stone." It is located on the southern foot of Daimao Mountain in Liudu, Hongmei Town, Nan'an, Quanzhou City. It is said that during the Later Tang Dynasty, there was a child prodigy, Li Wenyu, who sat in the shackles and hanged vines on the southern foot of Daimao Mountain. The villager Ke, an elder, was inspired by his supernatural experience. He shaped his true body into a Buddha, worshipped him as the "ancestor Master", and built a rock called "Purple Hat Rock". "Zimaoyan" has been repaired and expanded many times in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, and is in a grand scale (Liuluo). In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, rock was changed to a temple, called Zimao Temple. In the late Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, due to years of drought, Liang Yunqing, the magistrate of Wurong, went to Zimao Temple to ask for rain from Master Li, and suddenly all the rains were all over the place. The people were ecstatic at dawn. The magistrate Liang was also deeply moved by the kindness of the master Lingying and the kindness of Master Liang, so he submitted it to the emperor and gave it the name Lingying Temple, which became more famous. Lingying Scenic Tourist Area is only 30 kilometers away from Quanzhou Ancient City, with convenient transportation and is a good place for religious pilgrimage to visit and vacation.
Tianxin Cave is located at the foot of Qionghua Mountain in Shuitou Town, Nan'an City, Fujian Province. It is a unique tourist attraction in Nan'an that combines Buddhist and Taoist Taoism. It is originally built in the Sui Dynasty. It was first called Tianxiang Temple. It is one of the three ancient temples in Nan'an. It was later changed to a Taoist temple and worshipped the Eight Immortals. It is the only Taoist base in Nan'an that preserves the appearance of Taoism. Singapore Buddhist President Master Chang Kai and former president of the Chinese Buddhist Association Zhao Puchu are called Tianxin Cave "Quannan Holy Trace" because of the beautiful scenery, beautiful scenery and long history of Qionghua Mountain, which makes people feel refreshing.
Xuefeng Temple is located in Yangmei Mountain, Kangmei Town, Nan'an, Quanzhou, and was built in the Tang Dynasty. Historical records show the place where Master Yi Cun gained enlightenment in the Tang Dynasty and is one of the famous temples in southern Fujian. Due to the beautiful scenery of the mountains and rivers, Xuefeng Temple has become an attractive place to visit. Outside the temple, there are four beautiful and unique scenery and eight interests, and they are full of secluded interests and open their minds."Xuxin Spring", "Slow Walking Path", "Bajiaoban", "Moon Tower", and "Moon Tower", and are called the four scenic spots; "Sunny Window and Dawn Sun", "Flower Door Misty", "Rose Condensing Smoke", "Northern Breeze", "Moss Steps and Dew", "Moss Tower Night Moon", "Stone Dou Wuquan", and "Fragrant Banana Rain" are the eight interests. Poets from all generations have visited the mountains and temples and wrote many poems, leaving behind four scenes and eight interesting poems. In addition, there are "Taixu Cave", "Nine Caves" and the well-preserved "White Horse Tomb" of the Tang Dynasty. Stone carvings, pavilions and pavilions, and tombs of monks and tombs of all dynasties with their own styles are dotted around the temple and between the green trees, making the sun shining.
Hui'an Qingshan Palace, namely Ling'an King Temple, Ling'an Zunwang, also known as Qingshan Gong and Qingshan King, is one of the Han folk beliefs and one of the main gods of Hui'an County, and is regarded as the master of Hui'an Realm. A national key cultural relics protection unit located in Qingshan Village, Shanxia Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. It was built in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, facing north and south, covering an area of more than 1,000 square meters. From south to north on the central axis are the mountain gate, front hall, middle hall and back hall. Wenchang Pavilion on the east side, and Heroes Temple on the west side. Qingshan Palace worships Zhang Xu, the "Ling'an Zunwang" (Qing'an Wang) and is the ancestral temple of "Ling'an Zunwang" in Fujian and Taiwan and around the world. Because the belief in Qingshan King began before Hui'an County, there is always the saying that "Before Hui'an, there will be Qingshan first."
Qingshuiyan was first built in the 6th year of Yuanfeng in the Northern Song Dynasty (1083 AD) and was rebuilt in the 43rd year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1564 AD). It is known as "unparalleled springs and stones, the first peak in Penglai". Qingshuiyan was originally named Zhangyan, with a total area of 11.1 square kilometers. Zen Master Chen Puzu, a Zen Mountain in Yongchun, Northern Song Dynasty, practiced here. Seeing the clear spring and stones, he changed his name to Jian Temple. In 1101, Zen Master Puzu passed away. The villagers carved agarwood statues and worshiped them, and called them "Qingshui Zushi". As the villagers moved to the residence and worshiped them in different furnaces, there are more than 60 Qingshui Zushi Temples in Taiwan. Southeast Asian overseas Chinese gathering areas, such as the famous "Snake Temple" in Penang, Malaysia, also worships the ancestor Qingshui. Qingshuiyan Temple is built against the mountain and is surrounded by a deep valley. It is a three-story pavilion style. The first floor is Haotiankou, the second floor is the ancestor's hall, and the third floor is the Sakyamuni Tower. On both sides of the third floor are Tanyue Hall, Guanyin Hall and Fangming Hall. Behind the hall is the "Vacuum Tower" of the ashes of the ancestor of the Song Jianqingshui, and a newly built three-eaves square pavilion. The palace has red brick walls, blue and gray tiles, dangerous buildings and heavy pavilions, hidden on the top of the mountain surrounded by green pines and bamboos and mist, and is elegant and spectacular. There are unique scenery near Yanyu: "Liu's throat", "Qingzhu curtain", "Fangjian gang", "Brands and branches to the north", "Pineapple Pond", "Jueting Pavilion", "Shili Cabinet", "Yantu Stele Engraving", "Sanzhong Temple", etc. "Qingzhu Curtain", "A pool of clear water flows through the ages, looking at the Cangshan Mountains and towering thousands of heavy"; "Branches and branches facing north" are ancient camphor trees, which are said to be the difficulty of Yue Fei and the branches facing north; "Rock Map Stele" is a relief panoramic stele of clear water rocks, which was erected in the Ming Dynasty, and is a rare ancient "tour guide map". There are also Banling Pavilion, Gujie Palace, and cassock stones, stone boats, stone mortars, stone dogs... upward along the foothills. There are four stalagmites on the top of the back of the temple, which are steep and stalked at the sky, which is truly a wonder. "
Dongyue Temple City God Temple is located in the national 3A-level Fengshan tourist area in the northern suburbs of Anxi County. It is naturally formed by Fengguan Mountain in the county. Dongyue Temple and Chenghuang Temple have a long history and are famous for worship destinations at home and abroad. Dongyue Temple was first built in the 32nd year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1162 AD). It was originally named Dongyue Palace and a county-level cultural relics protection unit. It mainly worships Taoism and the god Dongyue Emperor. It is divided into two halls, front and back, Fengshan in the north, and on the mountain. It is built in the same height and the clear stream is in the south, echoing the three peaks of the pen holder. The scenery is beautiful. Since ancient times, many celebrities have visited here, leaving behind many poems and cultural relics. There are two plaques inscribed by Zhang Ruitu, a calligrapher of the Ming Dynasty, and "The Ancient Temple of Fenglu" and "The Light of Huiguang shines" inscribed by the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Xi, a Neo-Confucianist of the Southern Song Dynasty, came to see it, and the title was "Fenglu Chunyin" and ranked first in the ancient "Eight Scenerys of Anxi".
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