The so-called state system refers to the fundamental nature of the country, that is, the class nature and class content of the country, that is, the status of various social classes in the country, that is, which class is in the hands of the state regime, which class occupies a dominant position, and which classes unite to rule which classes. The state system embodies the class essence and connotation of the country.
Article 1 of our Constitution stipulates that the People's Republic of China is a socialist country based on the people's democratic dictatorship based on the working class. First, the working class is the leadership class in our country, and the alliance of workers and peasants is the foundation of our country's regime. The reason why the working class becomes the leading class of the country is determined by the class nature of the working class and the historical mission it shoulders. The Workers and Peasants Alliance is an alliance between the working class and the peasant class and the foundation of our country's regime. The alliance between the two classes of workers and peasants is the basis of our country's regime, which is determined by our country's basic national conditions. The Workers and Peasants Alliance represents the vast majority of our country's population, which not only constitutes a solid foundation for the people's democratic dictatorship, but also shows the full democracy and extensive representation of the people's democratic dictatorship regime.
The composition of the foundation of the state regime is different in different periods. In different historical periods of New China, the foundation of the people's democratic dictatorship regime has undergone major changes. Since the reform and opening up, the ranks of the working class in our country have been expanding, and the working class, including intellectuals and the vast number of peasants have become the fundamental force in promoting the development of our country's advanced productivity and the comprehensive social progress.
social classes such as entrepreneurs and technical personnel of private technology enterprises that have emerged in social change, management and technical personnel hired from foreign-funded enterprises, self-employed private business owners, practitioners of intermediary organization , freelancers and other social classes are all builders of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and the foundation of the people's democratic dictatorship regime is more extensive.
People's democratic dictatorship is a form of realization of the dictatorship of the proletariat in our country. The people's democratic dictatorship is a great creation of the Communist Party of China in the long-term revolutionary struggle of the people of all ethnic groups in China, and is a major development of Marxism. The term "people's democratic dictatorship" more accurately reflects the class situation in our country and the broad foundation of the regime. The two are essentially consistent. People's democratic dictatorship is a combination of people's democracy and dictatorship against the enemy. The two complement each other and are indispensable. Without democracy within the ruling class, it is impossible to implement a strong dictatorship on the ruling class; without dictatorship on the ruling class, democracy within the ruling class will be difficult to be guaranteed. Since the people's democratic dictatorship has a broad and stable regime foundation, class struggle is no longer the main contradiction of society. Therefore, the main task of the country at this stage is to concentrate on economic construction. When resolving disputes and disputes that arise in the process of socialist modernization, democratic methods should be adopted mainly and more. Democracy and dictatorship are inseparable. Only by implementing dictatorship on a very small number of hostile forces and hostile elements can the freedom and rights of the vast majority of people be guaranteed; only by fully implementing democracy within the people can the enthusiasm and initiative of the broad masses of people be mobilized and the process of socialist modernization is accelerated.
