Do you know " Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law "?
Do you usually have the awareness to protect the water resources around you?
As an individual and an enterprise, how can
improve awareness and sense of responsibility for water pollution prevention and control?
"Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law"
"Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China" is a law formulated to protect and improve the environment, prevent and control water pollution, protect water ecology, ensure drinking water safety, maintain public health, promote ecological civilization construction, and promote sustainable economic and social development.
was revised and adopted by the 32nd meeting of the Standing Committee of the 10th National People's Congress on February 28, 2008 and will come into effect on June 1, 2008. The current version is revised at the 28th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 12th National People's Congress and will come into effect on January 1, 2018.
Yuhua Effectiveness
Yuhuatai District The water system is developed, and water pollution prevention and control is a key task to solve environmental problems. On the basis of consolidating the compliance of national and provincial examination sections, we will focus on the problem of unstable compliance of urban examination water quality sections, carry out in-depth "special investigations along the river, along the river, along the lake", strengthen monitoring and reporting of key pumping stations and outlets along the Qinhuai Xinhe River, accelerate the construction of rainwater and sewage diversion projects around key sections, and vigorously promote the rectification of tributaries entering the river.
Protecting the environment is related to you, me and him. Water pollution prevention and control depends on everyone
Do you know
What are the specific provisions of the "Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law"?
What punishment will be imposed on violating the Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law? Before answering the questions,
, these important knowledge points,
, and
, have sorted out all of them for you!
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Knowledge Point 1
Relevant municipal and county-level people's governments shall formulate a timely compliance plan and take measures to meet the standards on time in accordance with the requirements of the water environment quality improvement goals determined by the water pollution prevention and control plan.
Knowledge Point 2
For areas that exceed the total emission control indicators of key water pollutants or fail to complete the water environmental quality improvement target, the environmental protection department of the people's government at or above the provincial level shall, in conjunction with relevant departments, interview the main person in charge of the people's government in the region, and suspend the approval of the environmental impact assessment documents for construction projects with newly added key water pollutants emissions.
Knowledge Point3
Enterprises, institutions and other producers and operators that discharge pollutants into water bodies shall set up sewage outlets in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and regulations of the State Council’s environmental protection department; if sewage outlets are set up in rivers and lakes, they shall also comply with the regulations of the State Council’s water administration department.
Knowledge Points 4
The country has established a system for water environment quality monitoring and water pollutant emission monitoring.
Knowledge Points 5
The environmental protection department of the State Council shall, together with the State Council’s water administration departments and other departments and the people’s governments of relevant provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, establish a joint coordination mechanism for water environment protection of important rivers and lakes in the basin, and implement unified planning, unified standards, unified monitoring and unified prevention and control measures.
Knowledge Points 6
Engaged in development and construction activities, effective measures should be taken to maintain the ecological environment functions of the river basin and strictly adhere to the red line of ecological protection. Underground oil tanks in gas stations, etc. should use double-layer tanks or other effective measures such as building anti-seepage pools, and conduct anti-seepage monitoring to prevent groundwater pollution.
Knowledge Points 8
The construction department of the State Council shall, in conjunction with the State Council’s comprehensive economic macro-control and environmental protection department, organize the preparation of the national urban sewage treatment facility construction plan in accordance with urban and rural planning and water pollution prevention and control plans.
Knowledge Point 9
The sewage treatment fee collected should be used for the construction and operation of urban sewage centralized treatment facilities and sludge treatment and disposal.
Knowledge Points 10
The country implements an elimination system for backward processes and equipment that seriously pollute the water environment.
Knowledge Points 11
Inspection Agency is obliged to keep the trade secrets obtained during the inspection for the units being inspected.
Knowledge Points 12
Local people's governments at or above the county level shall organize the protection and restoration of rivers, lakes and wetlands according to the needs of the ecological environment functions of the basin, and build ecological environment governance and protection projects such as artificial wetlands, water source conservation forests, vegetation buffer zones and isolation zones along the river and lakes according to local conditions, rectify black and odorous water bodies, and improve the environmental resource carrying capacity of the basin.
Knowledge Points 13
When the relevant departments of the State Council and local people's governments at or above the county level develop, utilize, regulate and dispatch water resources, they should coordinate and balance the flow of rivers and the reasonable water levels of lakes, reservoirs and groundwater bodies, ensure basic ecological water use, and maintain the ecological functions of water bodies.
Knowledge Points 14
Enterprises, institutions and other producers and operators that implement pollution discharge permit management shall be responsible for the authenticity and accuracy of the monitoring data.
Knowledge Point 15
Enterprises, institutions and other producers and operators are prohibited from discharge wastewater and sewage specified in the preceding paragraph to the water without pollution discharge permit or violate the provisions of the pollution discharge permit.
Knowledge Points 16
The country implements a total control system for the emission of key water pollutants.
Knowledge Points 17
Local water pollutant emission standards must be filed with the State Council’s environmental protection department.
Knowledge Points 18
The environmental protection department of the State Council, together with the water administration department of the State Council and the people's governments of relevant provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, may determine the applicable water environmental quality standards for provincial boundary water bodies in the important rivers and lake basins based on the use functions of water bodies in important rivers and lake basins determined by the state and implement them after approval.
Knowledge Points 19
The environmental protection department of the State Council formulates national water environment quality standards.
Knowledge Point 20
Water pollutants discharged shall not exceed the water pollutant emission standards and the total emission control indicators of key water pollutants stipulated by the state or locally.
Knowledge Points 21
Environmental protection departments of people's governments at or above the county level implement unified supervision and management of water pollution prevention and control.
Knowledge Points 22
The country has established and improved a water environment ecological protection compensation mechanism for the drinking water source protection area and the areas upstream of rivers, lakes and reservoirs through fiscal transfer payments.
Knowledge Points 23
The country implements the water environment protection target responsibility system and assessment and evaluation system, and regards the completion of water environment protection targets as the content of assessment and evaluation of local people's governments and their persons in charge.
Knowledge Points 24
Provinces, cities, counties and townships establish a river chief system, and organize and lead the water resource protection, water shoreline management, water pollution prevention and control, water environment governance and other work in the administrative area in hierarchical and segmented areas.
Knowledge Points 25
Water pollution prevention and control should adhere to the principles of prevention first, combination of prevention and control, and comprehensive governance, give priority to protecting drinking water sources, strictly control industrial pollution and urban living pollution, prevent and control agricultural non-point source pollution, actively promote the construction of ecological governance projects, and prevent, control and reduce water environment pollution and ecological damage.
Prize Q&A
Have you got so many knowledge points? Below, Ahua prepared a small test of "Water Pollution Prevention and Control Law" , and invited you to participate in the answering questions, and you will have the chance to win the Internet celebrity prize !
Participate in the top 10 people who participate in the answers will get a Lekou Sports Kettle
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Ahua looks forward to your "report card"
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Jinling Weiyuhua Comprehensive, Source: District Environmental Protection Bureau
Click "read original text"
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to participate in the knowledge quiz
Jinling Weiyuhua Comprehensive, Source: District Environmental Protection Bureau
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