See you at 8 o'clock, have more insights. I will make an appointment with you on time at 8 o'clock in the morning and evening to see the bigger world. On the morning of October 17, the Twenty News Centers held their first press conference.

The first press conference of the top 20 news centers. Photo by Tao Ran, reporter of Beijing News

, Party Secretary and Director of the National Bureau of Grain and Material Reserves, Cong Liang, said in response to reporters' questions that in 2021, my country's per capita grain output will reach 483.5 kilograms. Even if the supplementary imports and abundant inventory are not taken into account, the per capita grain output alone has exceeded the internationally recognized 400 kilogram food security line.

Zhao Chenxin, member of the Party Leadership Group and deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, introduced that although China's economy has fluctuated monthly since the beginning of this year, it has generally continued the trend of recovery and development. "This year, especially in March, April and July, due to some unexpected factors such as external environment, epidemics, extreme weather, my country's economy fluctuated between months. With the steadily advancing the work of efficiently coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, a package of policies to stabilize the economy has been continuously put in place and the continuous policies have been decisively introduced. Major economic indicators such as industry, service industry, investment, and consumption have been continuously recovered, and the overall recovery and development trend has been maintained."

Zhao Chenxin said that we deeply realize that opening up to the outside world is China's basic national policy and distinctive symbol. China's determination to expand high-level opening up will not change, its determination to share development opportunities with the world will not change, and its determination to promote the globalization of economic development in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced and win-win direction will not change. In the future, China's door to opening up will only open wider and wider. China's development will provide more opportunities to the region and the world and inject strong impetus.

Zhao Chenxin said that some voices at home and abroad believe that taking the domestic circulation as the main body means that China will shrink significantly in opening up to the outside world, and even self-sufficiency. This understanding is wrong. Over the past 40 years of reform and opening up, we have actively utilized two domestic and foreign markets and two resources to create conditions for promoting the construction of market economy, enriching market supply, driving the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure, cultivating new advantages in international competition, and comprehensively improving the comprehensive national strength. We have effectively improved the quality and allocation level of my country's production factors, and also promoted the efficiency and quality improvement of the domestic circulation.

Member of the Party Leadership Group and Deputy Director of the National Energy Administration Ren Jingdong introduced that in the past 10 years, my country has supported the annual economic growth of 6.6% with an average annual energy consumption growth rate of 3%, and the cumulative energy consumption intensity has dropped by 26.4%. "We have explored a high-quality development path with ecological priority, green and low-carbon. The wider we are going, and the more we go, the more we are going, the more we are going, the more we are going, the more we are going, the more we are going, the more we are going, the more we are going, the more we are going, the more we are going, the second press conference was held on the afternoon of the 17th, introducing the situation of unswervingly governing the party with strict discipline and deepening the new great project of party building in the new era.

The second press conference of the top 20 news centers. Photo by Tao Ran, reporter of Beijing News

, deputy director of the Central Policy Research Office, Tian Peiyan, introduced that courage to self-revolution is the most distinctive character and unique advantage of the Communist Party of China. It is the mystery of the Communist Party of China's prosperity and hardships that have been endless after a century of hardships. To inherit, maintain and develop these distinctive character and unique advantages, it is inseparable from the role of the system.

, Deputy Minister of the Central Organization Department, Xu Qifang introduced that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the organization department has followed the firm pace of comprehensive and strict governance of the party, demanded cadres with strict standards, managed cadres with strict measures, and restrained cadres with strict discipline, and launched a "combination punch" of strictly managing and supervising cadres.

Deputy Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and Deputy Director of the National Supervisory Commission, said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the national discipline inspection and supervision agencies have filed more than 4.648 million cases, including 6,553 central-level cadres, and punished more than 25,000 department-level cadres and more than 182,000 county-level cadres. The fight against corruption has achieved an overwhelming victory and has been consolidated in full.

Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, more than 80,000 people have voluntarily surrendered to the discipline inspection and supervision organs. At the same time, the number of petitions in 2021 decreased by 29.9% compared with 2018.

"Discipline inspection and supervision agencies investigated and dealt with more than 74,000 people suspected of corruption and bribery crimes, of which 48% occurred before the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and 11.1% occurred after the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China." Xiao Pei said that this shows that the problem of not restraining and not stopping has been effectively curbed, and reducing the stock and curbing the increase has been effectively effective.

Xiao Pei introduced that the Communist Party of China punishes corruption with a zero tolerance attitude, promotes the integration of not daring to be corrupt, cannot be corrupt, and does not want to be corrupt, resolutely investigates and deals with corruption cases intertwined with political and economic issues, and resolutely punishes corruption around the people. Read the full text

Beijing News Comment Department specially planned "Follow the 20th CPC Comments" for readers.

National reserves are related to all aspects of people's lives, major strategic goals such as national security, economic and social development, and are an important material basis for national governance. In recent years, my country's national reserves have continued to grow and grow, and the institutional system has continued to be improved, providing solid material guarantees for responding to major risks and challenges and promoting the smooth operation of the economy. In particular, the world today is in a major change unseen in a century, and development and change are with each other. In the face of uncertainty, we can only deal with and overcome it with the greatest certainty.

Our country is a big country and must have the national reserve strength and emergency response capabilities that are consistent with the status of a big country. Savings are the national economy and preparing for the people's livelihood. It is better to prepare instead of using them than to use them without preparation or be caught off guard. We have confidence and ability to improve the system and mechanism of national reserves, further enhance the reserve strength, and give full play to the reserve work.

Zhao Chenxin, member of the Party Leadership Group and deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, mentioned in response to the Reuters reporter about my country's economic situation that a lot of monitoring has been done recently. The orders for key projects such as energy equipment, petrochemical equipment, mining machinery, engineering machinery, CNC machine tools, industrial robots, etc. have been increasing significantly, which all provide a rare opportunity for upstream and downstream enterprises.

Since the beginning of this year, due to some factors beyond expectations, my country's economic development has faced many difficulties and challenges. To this end, the central government has launched a package of policies to stabilize the economy, reduce the burden on market entities, optimize the business environment, stabilize investment and promote consumption, standardize the healthy development of platform economy, give full play to the leverage role of policy-based financial tools, strive to support infrastructure construction, and strive to promote the development of the real economy... At key nodes, it launched a combination of policies to help stabilize the economic market .

From a global perspective, the performance of China's economy is still outstanding. The significant increase in orders for key projects shows that China's economic market is consolidating and resilient.

my country is the only country in the world that has all the industrial categories listed in the United Nations Industrial Classification, with a huge market with a population of more than 1.4 billion and a market entity with a total of more than 160 million households. On the road of development, although there will be dangerous shoals and reefs, wind and waves, China's economy is a sea, not a small pond. The "big" of the sea lies in size, strength and potential. Faced with the unfavorable situation of the global economic situation in , we have withstood all kinds of challenges and tests, and the road to high-quality development in the future will inevitably become wider and wider! Special Topic

The 20th National Congress report proposed that from now on, the central task of the Communist Party of China is to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the country to fully build a socialist modern power, achieve the second centenary goal, and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization.What is "Chinese-style modernization"? What kind of "modernization" is "Chinese-style modernization"?

In August 2022, Shenzhen, Guangdong, looking from the sea, Qianhai Free Trade Zone is full of tall buildings, and the Guangzhou-Shenzhen River Expressway Bridge spans on Qianhai Bay . Photo/IC photo

The theoretical community believes that the Chinese-style modernization path was formed under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and after decades of struggle.

Peking University Assistant Dean and researcher Yin Jun, the Institute of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, once pointed out that since the industrial revolution , the Western capitalist countries have started early and are ahead of other countries in terms of productivity. The way of capitalist production has shown its advancedness and superiority, but this does not mean that there is only one path to modernization.

At present, China has embarked on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country. The overall strategic arrangement is to be divided into two steps: basically achieve socialist modernization from 2020 to 2035; from 2035 to the middle of this century, build our country into a prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful socialist modern country.

Among them, the next five years are a critical period for the start of the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country. Read the full text

Finally speaking, Chinese modernization is socialist modernization, the concretization of socialism with Chinese characteristics on the road of development, and the inevitable choice and the only way for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Comprehensively build a modern socialist country and promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. It will not be achieved overnight or once and for all. It should be promoted steadily and in an orderly manner.

Chinese-style modernization is undoubtedly a systematic project that requires collaboration between multiple parties. To this end, the report proposes in other parts that in the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country, high-quality development is the primary task, education, science and technology, and talents are the basic and strategic support, people's democracy is the right thing to do, and respecting nature, adapting to nature and protecting nature are inherent requirements. In addition, the report also emphasizes "comprehensively building a modern socialist country on the track of the rule of law." Read the full text

Food is the most important resource for people, and arable land is the most important resource for food production. The Twenty Top Reports once again reiterate "Firstly defend the red line of 1.8 billion mu of arable land ", emphasizing "ensure that the Chinese people's rice bowls are firmly held in their own hands", so that arable land protection and food security have once again become the focus of social concern and heated discussion.

Zhong Yu, director of the Industrial Economics Research Office of the Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that one of the reasons why the country repeatedly emphasizes the 1.8 billion mu red line is the rigid growth of grain demand. Our country is a country with a large population, and its job with a population of 1.4 billion cannot be solved by external markets. Judging from past data, my country's food demand has been growing, and this growth will continue in the future. Judging from domestic and foreign forecasts, food demand may reach a peak in 2035. The data predicted by different institutions or experts are different. Some believe that my country's food demand may reach 900 million tons by 2035, while others predict that it may be around 850 million tons. Regardless of the data, the growth trend is the same. Therefore, in the future, the alarm bells must be kept ringing for the guarantee of food security, and the red line of arable land is an important part of it.

The third national land survey results show that the current arable land area in my country has reached 1.918 billion mu, and it seems that there is no problem with 1.8 billion mu. But at the same time, we must also see that the trend of decreasing arable land still exists. At present, my country is still in the process of rapid urbanization. According to the "National Population Development Plan (2016-2030)", by 2030, the total population of the country will reach about 1.45 billion. At the same time, the "Plan" also estimates that the cumulative population of rural areas to urban areas will be about 200 million from 2016 to 2030, and by then, the urbanization rate will reach 70%. This means that cities are still expanding, which also means that the demand for construction land still exists and the pressure on arable land is still very high. Under such a trend, it is even more important to firmly adhere to the 1.8 billion mu red line.

Zhong Yu introduced that from the state to various ministries and commissions, and then to local governments, we have taken a lot of measures to protect arable land. From a major perspective, as early as 2005, the "Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Issuing the "Assessment Measures for the Responsibility of Cultivated Land Protection of Provincial Governments" was issued, clarifying the responsibilities of provincial governments and formulating corresponding assessment indicators. In 2008, the "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Promoting Rural Reform and Development" proposed for the first time the concept of "permanent basic farmland" was emphasized, and the principle of "first make up and then occupying". In recent years, my country's protection of arable land has become increasingly strict. For example, in 2021, it proposed to prevent the non-agriculturalization and non-grainization of arable land, and in the same year, the principle of "balance between in and out" was proposed. Central Document No. 1, , 2022, once again proposed that the "tressing" farmland protection policy should be implemented. Read full text

Beijing is one of the fastest urban rail transit development cities in the country and even the world. What is the efficient secret of the "brain" of Beijing Metro ? On October 17, the Twenty News Centers organized Chinese and foreign journalists to visit the Beijing Rail Transit Command Center to explore the answers.

In the Beijing rail transit exhibition hall, a model of the front of a subway train has attracted the attention of many media. Journalists entered the cockpit one after another to experience the train driving simulated. This is the first real-time front of the urban train designed and manufactured by Beijing Rail Transit Technology Equipment Group Co., Ltd. The maximum speed of this type of train can reach 160km/h. It is expected to be put into use online in Pinggu Online, which will be opened and operated in 2024.

reporter overlooks the first phase command and dispatch hall of the track finger center. In the rotunda with a diameter of 63 meters, a giant display stands in the center, with 13 fan-shaped areas surrounding it. "This is the 'brain' of Beijing rail transit. The large screen in the middle reflects the operation of each road network in real time. The moving small dots represent the subway trains that are shuttled and running." A relevant person in charge of the Rail Transit Center introduced that this is currently the largest urban rail transit center, with the most access lines and the highest degree of intensiveness in Asia.

How the "brain" of rail transit operates and how to serve the majority of passengers is the focus of journalists. The above-mentioned person in charge told Beijing News reporter that the track marking center has built a smart dispatching and command platform to conduct comprehensive centralized monitoring of train operations, equipment operations, passenger flow organization, etc. on all routes of the entire road network. Relying on big data, video analysis and other technologies, it mines, analyzes and processes the road network operation data to support the road network operation command and dispatch, and also provides a basis for government decision-making and handling related operation management work. The on-site staff also introduced the emergency response process and the important role played by the center of the track in networked operation and management. Read the full text

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