, of the more than 1,800 county -level administrative units (excluding cities) in my country last year, 43 counties (or county -level cities) GDPs exceeded 100 billion yuan, an increase of 5 from the previous year.
"100 billion county" is the leader in the development of my country's county economy. The China Affairs Office and the State Council recently issued the " Opinions on Promoting the Urbanization Construction of County Town as an important carrier ", which clarifies the development goals and specific tasks of urbanization construction with county seats as an important carrier. In this context, the successful model of the county's development has more global significance.
"100 billion County" territory
in 2021, 43 "100 billion counties" GDP exceeded 7 trillion yuan. With less than 0.8%of the national land area, "100 billion counties" contributed 6.2%of the total GDP in the country, with an average GDP growth rate of 12.6%, which is 4.5 percentage points higher than the national level in the same period. The "100 billion county" per capita GDP reached 144,000 yuan, which was 63,000 yuan higher than the national average. From the perspective of regional distribution in
, the eastern region is "multi -bloom", while the central and western regions are mostly "one -way". Of the 43 "100 billion counties", there are 35 east, 5 in the middle, and 3 in the west. According to the province, there are 17 seats in Jiangsu Province, 7 in Zhejiang, 5 in Fujian, and 3 in Shandong and Hunan.
“千亿县”中，8个县GDP超过2000亿元，分别是昆山市、江阴市、张家港市、晋江市、常熟市、慈溪市、宜兴市, Changsha County, it is worth mentioning that the top eight have not changed from the previous year.
Jinjiang shoes and clothing manufacturing is developed. The development scale of
viewing "100 billion counties". The county is stronger than one city, and even the phenomenon of running through one province is amazing. Generally speaking, a large -scale development of counties requires relying on central cities to form industrial collaboration, becoming an indispensable part of the development engine of central cities, and a few rely on their strong energy resources or have irreplaceable regional brands. Success End in the "100 billion County Club". Why is
"100 billion"? In addition to the unique location advantages and resource endowments of
, "100 billion counties" basically have forward -looking and stable policy support, industrial conditions with high maturity, and a talent base that matches it. The advantages of
are not achieved overnight, and some have even accumulated for decades. Sociologist Fei Xiaotong, in the 1980s, proposed the southern southern model , Jinjiang model, Wenzhou model, etc., which is developed in China. These models still have strong vitality. The development model of "100 billion counties" can be summarized into the following types. Some counties and cities with a higher level of development are mixtures of various development models.
-an industrial -driven type mainly based on the development of characteristic industries. Industry is usually the subject of the county economy. Continuously promoting industrialization is an important means to promote urbanization in the county space, and it is also an effective way to improve people's lives and accumulate social wealth. It can be said that the development of industrial industries with unique advantages is the "first engine" for most "100 billion counties" to achieve leapfrog development. For example, , , Wenling City, in the east, , and Feixi County and Changsha County in the central part are based on the cultivation of the leading "chain owner" industry to promote the continuous rise in the industrial industry chain to high -end.
——The business -driven type of economy -based economy. The heavy business culture and many overseas overseas Chinese coastal areas and counties are the representative of the export -oriented economic development of the county space in China. Actively open to the outside world, actively introduce funds and technologies, and integrate the labor market in the region, help Jinjiang City, Yiwu City , and Rongcheng City and other places out of county spaces, exerting relative advantages such as location and population structure. The local characteristics are intertwined with international vision. These counties and cities have a geopolitical business and cultural phenomenon, which has extensive competitiveness and influence.
-the resource -driven type of local resources development. Of the 43 "100 billion counties", some counties and cities have "innate" and irreplaceable resource endowments. This absolute advantage helps them to take the lead in the development of the county. Shenmu, Inner Mongolia Jegel Banner, Guizhou Renhuai, well -known in the liquor industry.In recent years, under the background of the new development pattern, some resource -driven counties have also actively extend chain, supplement chain, strong chain, deployed cultural tourism, equipment manufacturing, fine chemical industry and other industries, and building the cornerstone of high -quality development. Where is the
county in
to climb the
county also need to be good to rule the people. The county seat is an organism and life body. The manager "knows cold and knows the heat" can the life body be "strong and strong." At present, while promoting the development of the industry, "100 billion counties" are also continuously promoting the construction of governance capabilities to fully release grassroots vitality.
The operators in the small commodity city of Yiwu City in Yiwu City are organizing shelves Jianghan Photo
Yiwu City to continue promoting the reform of the "window reduction action" as the starting point, and the business environment is further optimized; Develop and build online mass work cloud platforms; Zhangjiagang City focuses on digital transformation, digital governance concepts penetrate into various fields such as agriculture, manufacturing, and finance. Practice governance capabilities to a new level, forming a vivid situation of social innovation and vitality.
can be said that from the prosperity of the industry to the effectiveness of governance, the development of "100 billion counties" has gradually become characteristic. From the mainstream development path of "100 billion counties", it can be seen that promoting the development of the county's social social development, we must pay attention to the urbanization process with industrial development as the starting point, take the flow of resource elements as the hub, and to rule the rich people as the point. Based on the big second industry, the first and third industries are adjusted, and the first and third industries do not have to be fulfilled. Instead, we must cultivate the growth poles in the region and the industry, and promote regional development with the "leading enterprise" and "leading industry". At the same time,
, at the same time, compare the development status of "100 billion counties" and other counties, can also be seen that there are still many problems to be solved in county social development. If the development is unbalanced, the development gap between regions, provinces, and even in the city is relatively obvious; there is a gap between the degree of improvement of people's livelihood, and strong counties and rich people have not yet been promoted. There are barriers to development between regions, and the awareness of cooperation is relatively weak. Under the policy traction of
under the policy of unified market construction and county urbanization construction, the society expects that the county space has a greater action. As a urban-rural connection point, the county space should be based on its own characteristics, take the reform of the urban and rural system as the breakthrough, explore the establishment of the industrial chain system of urban-county-town and villages, and optimize production elements such as land, labor, capital and other production elements under the trend of urban and rural integration. The county consumer market has better undertake the transfer of urban industries, so that more county development and growth. (Sun Wenhao)
Source: Xinhuanet
