Ministry of Public Security Order No. 139: "The Decision of the Ministry of Public Security on Amending the Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses" has been adopted by the Minister of Public Security's office meeting and is hereby promulgated and

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Regulations on the application and use of motor vehicle driving licenses Effective from April 1, 2022	Regulations on the application and use of motor vehicle driving licenses Effective from April 1, 2016
Order of the Ministry of Public Security No. 162html No. 9 : after revision The "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses" have been reviewed and approved at the 8th ministerial meeting on December 4, 2021, and are now announced and will come into effect on April 1, 2022. Minister Zhao Kezhi December 17, 2021	Ministry of Public Security Order No. 139 : "The Decision of the Ministry of Public Security on Modifying the Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses" has been adopted at the office meeting of the Minister of Public Security and is hereby issued. Effective from April 1, 2016. Minister Guo Shengkun January 29, 2016
Catalog	Catalog
Chapter 1 General Provisions	Chapter 1 General Provisions
Chapter 2 Motor Vehicle Driving License Application	Chapter 2 Motor Vehicle Driving License Application
Section 1 Motor Vehicle Driving License	Section 1 Motor Vehicle Driving License
Section 2 Application	Section 2 Application
Chapter 3 Motor Vehicle Driver Exam	Chapter 3 Motor Vehicle Driver Exam
Section 1 Exam Content and Qualification Standards	Section 1 Exam Content and qualifying standards
Section 2 Examination Requirements	Section 2 Examination Requirements
Section 3 Examination Supervision and Management	Section 3 Examination Supervision and Management
Chapter 4 Certificate Issuance, Renewal and Renewal of Certificates	Chapter 4 Issuance and Renewal of Certificates , Supplementary Certificate
Chapter 5 Motor Vehicle Driver Management	Chapter 5 Motor Vehicle Driver Management
(The scoring method has been issued a new regulation by Ministry Order No. 163)	Section 1 Score
Section 1 Verification	second Section 2 Inspection
Section 2 Supervision and Management	Section 3 Supervision and Management
Section 3 School Bus Driver Management	Section 4 School Bus Driver Management
Chapter 6 Legal Responsibility	Chapter 6 Legal Responsibility
Chapter 7 Supplementary Provisions	seventh Chapter Supplementary Provisions
Chapter 1 General Provisions	Chapter 1 General Provisions
Article 1 In order to regulate the application and use of motor vehicle driving licenses, ensure road traffic safety, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, According to the " People's Republic of China The Road Traffic Safety Law of the Republic of China and its implementation regulations, and the Administrative Licensing Law of the People's Republic of China formulate these regulations.	Article 1 These regulations are formulated in accordance with the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" and its implementation regulations, and the "Administrative Licensing Law of the People's Republic of China".
Article 2 These regulations shall be implemented by the traffic management department of the public security organ.	Article 2 These regulations shall be implemented by the traffic management department of the public security organ.
The traffic management department of the provincial public security organ is responsible for the guidance, inspection and supervision of the motor vehicle driving license business in the province (autonomous region, municipality directly under the Central Government). The Vehicle Management Office of the traffic management department of the municipal public security organ , and the Vehicle Management Office of the traffic management department of the public security organ at the same level in a city divided into districts are responsible for handling the motor vehicle driving license business within their respective administrative areas.	The traffic management department of the provincial public security organ is responsible for the guidance, inspection and supervision of the motor vehicle driving license business in the province (autonomous region, municipality directly under the Central Government). The vehicle management office of the traffic management department of the municipal public security organ, the vehicle management office of the traffic management department of the public security organ at the same level in a city divided into districts, or equivalent to the same level, is responsible for handling the motor vehicle driving license business within its own administrative jurisdiction.
County-level The vehicle management office of the traffic management department of the public security organ can handle other than large passenger vehicles , heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks site driving skills and road driving skills examinations within the administrative area. Motor vehicle driving license business. The specific business scope and handling conditions shall be determined by the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ. (County-level vehicle management offices do not handle AB class field tests and road tests.) Official account: Traffic accident consultation	The vehicle management office of the traffic management department of the county-level public security organ can handle low-speed truck within its administrative jurisdiction. , three-wheel vehicle, motorcycle driving license business, as well as other motor vehicle driving license renewal, reissuance, verification, and submission of physical condition certificates. If conditions are met, you can apply for driving licenses for small cars, small automatic cars, small automatic passenger cars for disabled people, as well as road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge examinations for other motor vehicle driving licenses. The specific business scope and handling conditions of shall be determined by the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ.
Article 3 The vehicle management office shall abide by the principles of transparency, fairness and convenience when handling motor vehicle driving license business.	Article 3 Vehicle management offices shall abide by the principles of strict transparency, fairness and convenience when handling motor vehicle driving license services.
When handling motor vehicle driving license business, the vehicle management office shall accept the applicant's application in accordance with the law and review the materials submitted by the applicant. For those who meet the conditions, a motor vehicle driving license shall be issued in accordance with the prescribed standards, procedures and deadlines. If the application materials are incomplete or do not comply with the legal form, the applicant shall be notified in writing or electronically of all the content that needs to be supplemented and corrected at once. Those who do not meet the conditions shall be informed of the reasons in writing or electronically.	Vehicle management offices handling motor vehicle driving license business shall accept applicants' applications in accordance with the law and review the materials submitted by applicants. For those who meet the conditions, a motor vehicle driving license shall be issued in accordance with the prescribed standards, procedures and deadlines. If the application materials are incomplete or do not comply with the legal form, the applicant shall be informed in writing of all the contents that need to be supplemented and corrected at once. Those who do not meet the conditions shall be informed of the reasons in writing.
The vehicle management office shall put the matters, conditions, basis, procedures, deadlines and charging standards for applying for a motor vehicle driving license in laws, administrative regulations and these regulations, as well as a catalog of all materials that need to be submitted and application form templates, etc. in the office premises Public announcement.	The vehicle management office shall put the matters, conditions, basis, procedures, deadlines and charging standards for applying for a motor vehicle driving license in laws, administrative regulations and these regulations, as well as a catalog of all materials that need to be submitted and application form templates, etc. in the office premises Public announcement.
The traffic management department of the provincial-level, districted city or equivalent public security organ shall publish information on the Internet to facilitate the public to check the relevant regulations for applying for motor vehicle driving licenses, and inquire about the status of driving licenses, traffic violations and points, etc. , download and use the relevant forms.	The traffic management department of the provincial-level, districted city or equivalent public security organ shall establish a homepage on the Internet and publish information to facilitate the public to check the relevant regulations on the application of motor vehicle driving licenses, and inquire about the driving license usage status and traffic information. For violations of laws and demerit points, download and use the relevant forms.
Article 4 When handling the motor vehicle driving license business, the vehicle management office shall comply with the requirements of reducing links, materials, and time limits, and actively promote systems such as one-time processing and time-limited processing to provide applicants with Standardized, convenient and efficient services.	Article 4 Anyone who applies for a motor vehicle driving license business shall truthfully submit the prescribed materials to the vehicle management station, truthfully declare the prescribed matters, and be responsible for the authenticity of the substantive content of his application materials. (This article is moved to Article 7 of the new regulations.)
The traffic management department of the public security organ shall actively promote information interconnection and interoperability with relevant departments. For information sharing and online verification, applicants are exempt from submitting relevant certification documents .
The traffic management department of the public security organ should follow the principles of nearby and convenient processing and promote the establishment of service stations in driver examination rooms, government service halls and other places to facilitate applicants to apply for motor vehicle driving license services, and publicize them in offices and on the Internet. Business handling outlets, addresses, contact numbers, office hours and business scope within the jurisdiction.	Article 5 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall establish a supervision system for the handling of motor vehicle driving licenses by vehicle management offices, and strengthen the supervision and management of driver examinations, issuance and use of driving licenses. (This article is moved to Article 8 of the new regulations.)
Article 5 The vehicle management office shall use the nationally unified computer management system to handle motor vehicle driving license business and issue motor vehicle driving licenses.	Article 6 The vehicle management station shall use the motor vehicle driving license computer management system to issue and print motor vehicle driving licenses. Motor vehicle driving licenses issued and printed without using the computer management system are invalid .
The database standards and software of the computer management system are unified across the country. It can completely and accurately record and store motor vehicle driver's license business processing, driver's test and other entire processes and handling personnel information, and can transmit relevant information to the country in real time. Public security traffic management information system.	The database standards and software of the motor vehicle driver's license computer management system are unified across the country. It can completely and accurately record and store the entire process of application acceptance, subject examinations, motor vehicle driver's license issuance and handler information, and can record and handle information in real time. Transmit relevant information to the National Public Security Traffic Management Information System.
Article 6 The vehicle management office shall use the Internet traffic safety comprehensive service management platform to accept applications submitted online by applicants, verify the identity of the applicant , and handle motor vehicle driving license business in accordance with regulations.	Article 7 Vehicle management offices shall use the Internet traffic safety comprehensive service management platform to handle motor vehicle driving license business in accordance with regulations.
Internet traffic safety comprehensive service management platform information management system database standards and software are unified nationwide.	Internet traffic safety comprehensive service management platform information management system database standards and software are unified nationwide.
Article 7 Those who apply for motor vehicle driving license business shall truthfully submit the prescribed materials to the vehicle management office, truthfully declare the prescribed matters, and be responsible for the authenticity of the substantive content of their application materials. (from Article 4 of the old regulations. public account: Traffic Accident Consulting )	Applicants who use the Internet traffic safety comprehensive service management platform to handle motor vehicle driving license business can submit their applications online after identity verification.
Article 8 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall establish a supervision system for the motor vehicle driving license business and strengthen the supervision and management of driver examinations, issuance and use of driving licenses. (from Article 5 of the old regulations.)
Article 9 When handling motor vehicle driving license business, the vehicle management office may recognize and use electronic signatures, electronic seals, and electronic licenses in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.
Chapter 2 Application for a Motor Vehicle Driving License	Chapter 2 Application for a Motor Vehicle Driving License
Section 1 Motor Vehicle Driving License	Section 1 Motor Vehicle Driving License
Article 10 To drive a motor vehicle, one must obtain a motor vehicle driving license in accordance with the law.	Article 8 To drive a motor vehicle, one must obtain a motor vehicle driving license in accordance with the law.
Article 11 The vehicle types that motor vehicle drivers are allowed to drive are divided into: large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, Three-wheeled vehicles, small automatic passenger vehicles for disabled people, light tractor-trailers, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, light motorcycles, wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses and other tram (Attachment 1). [Study Notes] The abbreviation of A2 has finally been corrected! ! ! According to the old regulations, the combination of tractor-trailer and trailer is the car train, which is referred to as tractor-trailer. This has led to the majority of auto insurance companies to refuse compensation for driving the A2 legally permitted vehicle model during the internship period. . The reason why the car insurance company refused to compensate before was that it did not recognize the legality of A2's permission to drive a car and train during the internship period. Even some people's courts did not recognize the A2's administrative license rights obtained in accordance with the law, which caused great controversy. After the addition of the permitted driving administrative license for C6 light tractor trailers (under 4500kg), only C1 regulations regarding Article 56, paragraph 1, item 2 of the "Road Traffic Law Implementation Regulations" that allow passenger cars to tow residential trailers or trailers with a total mass of less than 700kg It is no longer consistent, which actually limits the original C1’s driving rights. C6 light tractor-trailer is ranked last in the order of Class C small cars, but its driving approval level is higher than that of all Class C driving approval models. It feels a bit embarrassing! If legislators set light tractor-trailers to B3, it may make people understand better, because C6 is a qualification that can only be obtained by upgrading the Class C license through additional driving. Public Account: Traffic Accident Consultation	Article 9 The types of vehicles that motor vehicle drivers are allowed to drive are divided into: large passenger cars, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic cars, Low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, small automatic passenger vehicles for disabled people, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, mopeds, wheeled bicycles , trolleybuses and trams ( attachment1). public account: Traffic accident consultation
Article 12 The motor vehicle driving license records and endorses the following content:	Article 10 The motor vehicle driving license records and endorses the following content:
(1) Motor vehicle driver information: name, gender, Date of birth, nationality, address, identification number (motor vehicle driver's license number), photo;	(1) Motor vehicle driver information: name, gender, date of birth, nationality, address, identification number (motor vehicle driver's license number) ), photos;
(2) Contents endorsed by the vehicle management office: date of first obtaining the license, permitted driving model code, validity period, seal of the issuing authority, file number, hearing aid conditions for driving a motor vehicle .	(2) Contents endorsed by the vehicle management office: date of initial license collection, permitted vehicle model code, validity period, seal of the issuing authority, and file number.
Article 13 The validity period of a motor vehicle driving license is divided into six years, ten years and long-term.	Article 11 The validity period of a motor vehicle driving license is divided into six years, ten years and long-term.
Section 2 Application	Section 2 Application
Article 14 Anyone applying for a motor vehicle driving license shall comply with the following regulations:	Article 12 Anyone applying for a motor vehicle driving license shall comply with the following regulations:
(1) Age requirement:	(1) Age requirement:
1. Applicants for small cars, small automatic cars, small automatic passenger cars for disabled people, and light motorcycles must be over 18 years old; (C1, C2, There is no upper age limit for C5 and F driving licenses! )	1. Applicants who apply for small cars, small automatic cars, small automatic passenger cars for disabled people, and light motorcycles must be over 18 years old and under 70 years old;
2. Applicants who apply for permission to drive low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles or wheeled special mechanical vehicles must be over 18 years old and under 60 years old;	2. Apply for low-speed cargo vehicles , three-wheeled cars, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles or wheeled bicycles, and those who are over 18 years old and under 60 years old;
3. Apply for city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks , light tractor-trailer, trolley bus or tram permitted driving type, over 20 years old and under 60 years old; (the age of driving license is relaxed: A3, B1, N, P are relaxed from 20 to 50 years old to 20 to 60 years old) B2 Relaxation from 21 to 50 years old to 20 to 60 years old; New driving permit C6 requirement application age range is 20 to 60 years old.	3. Apply for city buses, large trucks, trolleybuses or trams to drive approved models. Those who are over 20 years old and under 50;
	4. Those who apply for the medium-sized passenger cars approved driving types are those who are 21 years old and under 50 years old;
4. at 22 Over 1 year old, under 60 years old; (the driving license age is relaxed: A2 is relaxed from 24 to 50 years old to 22 to 60 years old; A1 is relaxed from 26 to 50 years old to 22 to 60 years old. )	5. Those who apply for the approved driving type of tractor are above 24 years old and under 50 years old;	4. Accept full time Driving vocational education students who apply for the approved driving types of large buses and heavy tractor-trailers must be over 19 years old and under 60 years old. (Relaxation of the application age for vocational education in schools: The age limit for students A1 and A2 is relaxed from 20 to 50 years old to 19 to 60 years old.)	7. Students who receive full-time driving vocational education can apply for the permitted driving types of large buses and tractors. , in over 20 years old, and under 50 years old in .
[Study Notes] has removed multiple age nodes such as 21, 24, 26, 50, 70, etc. To summarize the new test age: 18 years old, no upper limit: C1, C2, C5, F; 18~60 years old: C3, C4, D, E, M; 20 to 60 years old: A3, B1, B2, C6, N, P; 22 to 60 years old: A1, A2 (professional students 19 to 60 years old)
(2) Physical conditions:	( 2) Physical conditions:
1. Height: Applicants who apply for permitted driving types of large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, large trucks, and trolleybuses must have a height of 155 centimeters or more. To apply for the approved driving type of medium-sized passenger cars, the height must be more than 150 cm;	1. Height: To apply for the approved driving type of large passenger cars, tractors, city buses, large trucks, and trolley buses, the height must be more than 155 cm. Applicants for medium-sized passenger cars must be over 150 cm tall;
2. Vision: Applicants for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, trolleybuses or trams must have bare eyesight. Vision or corrected vision reaches 5.0 or above on the logarithmic visual acuity chart. To apply for other approved driving types, the naked visual acuity or corrected visual acuity of both eyes must reach 4.9 or above on the logarithmic visual acuity chart. Those with single-eye visual impairment, excellent naked vision or corrected vision of 5.0 or above on the logarithmic visual acuity chart, and a horizontal visual field of 150 degrees can apply for small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, three-wheeled cars, and small cars for the disabled. Motor vehicle driving license for automatic passenger vehicles;	2. Vision: Applicants who apply for the permitted types of large passenger cars, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, trolleybuses or trams must have naked vision in both eyes. Or the corrected visual acuity reaches 5.0 or above on the logarithmic visual acuity chart. To apply for other approved driving types, the naked visual acuity or corrected visual acuity of both eyes must reach 4.9 or above on the logarithmic visual acuity chart. Those with single-eye visual impairment, good naked vision or corrected visual acuity of 5.0 or above on the logarithmic visual acuity chart, and a horizontal visual field of 150 degrees can apply for small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, three-wheeled cars, and small cars for the disabled. Motor vehicle driving license for automatic passenger cars;
3. Color discrimination: no red-green color blindness ;	3. Color discrimination: no red-green color blindness;
4. Hearing: Both ears can be 50 cm apart from the tuning fork. Identify the direction of the sound source. Those who have hearing impairment but can meet the above conditions by wearing hearing aids can apply for a motor vehicle driving license for small cars and small automatic cars;	4. Hearing: Can distinguish the direction of the sound source with each ear 50 cm away from the tuning fork. Those who have hearing impairment but can meet the above conditions by wearing hearing aids can apply for a motor vehicle driving license for small cars and small automatic cars;
5. Upper limbs: The thumbs of both hands are sound, and the other fingers of each hand must have three sound fingers. Limb and finger motor functions were normal. However, if the distal fingers are missing or if three fingers of the left hand are intact and the palms of both hands are intact, you can apply for a motor vehicle driving license for small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, and three-wheeled vehicles;	5. Upper limbs: both thumbs are intact , three other fingers on each hand must be sound, and the limb and finger movement functions must be normal. However, if the distal fingers are missing or if three fingers of the left hand are intact and the palms of both hands are intact, you can apply for a motor vehicle driving license for small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, and three-wheeled vehicles;
6. Lower limbs: both lower limbs are intact And the motor function is normal, and the length should not be greater than 5 cm. If the left lower limb alone is missing or has lost its motor function, but the right lower limb is normal, can apply for a motor vehicle driving license for a small automatic transmission car;	6. Lower limbs: both lower limbs are sound and have normal motor functions, and the length of the unequal length must not be greater than 5 cm. If the left lower limb is missing or the motor function is lost, you can apply for a motor vehicle driving license for a small automatic transmission car;
7. Trunk, neck: no motor dysfunction;	7. Trunk, neck: no motor dysfunction ;
8. If the right lower limb or both lower limbs are missing or have lost their motor functions but are able to sit and stand independently, and the upper limbs meet the requirements of Item 5 of this item, they may apply for a motor vehicle driving license for a small automatic passenger car for disabled people. If one palm is missing, the thumb of the other hand is intact, two of the other fingers are intact, the motor functions of the upper limbs and fingers are normal, and the lower limbs meet the requirements of Item 6 of this item, you can apply for permission to drive a small automatic passenger car for disabled people Type of motor vehicle driving license;	8. If the right lower limb or both lower limbs are missing or have lost their motor functions but are able to sit and stand independently, and the upper limbs meet the requirements of Item 5 of this item, they can apply for the permitted driving type of small automatic passenger vehicles for disabled people. motor vehicle driving license. If one palm is missing, the thumb of the other hand is intact, two of the other fingers are intact, the motor functions of the upper limbs and fingers are normal, and the lower limbs meet the requirements of Item 6 of this item, you can apply for permission to drive a small automatic passenger car for the disabled. type motor vehicle driving license.
9. Those who are 70 years old or above and can pass memory, judgment, reaction and other abilities tests can apply for small cars, small automatic cars, small automatic passenger cars for the disabled, and light motorcycles Driving type motor vehicle driving license. (Four types of permitted driving without upper age limit: C1, C2, C5, F.)
Article 15 Anyone who has one of the following circumstances shall not apply for a motor vehicle driving license:	Article 13 Anyone who has one of the following circumstances shall not apply for a motor vehicle driving license:
(1) Have organic heart disease . Epilepsy, Meniere's disease, vertigo, hysteria , shaking paralysis , mental illness, dementia and neurological diseases that affect limb movement and other diseases that hinder safe driving;	(1) Yes Structural heart disease, epilepsy, Meniere's disease, vertigo, hysteria, shaking paralysis, mental illness, dementia, and neurological diseases that affect limb movement and other diseases that impede safe driving;
(2) Have smoked, smoked, or smoked drugs within three years, Those who inject drugs or have been released from the mandatory isolation and detoxification measures for less than three years, and who have not yet recovered from long-term dependence on psychotropic drugs;
(3) Causing a traffic accident and escaping constitutes a crime;	(3) Causing a traffic accident and escaping constitutes a crime;
(4) Driving after drinking alcohol or drunkenness A major traffic accident involving a motor vehicle constitutes a crime;	(4) A major traffic accident involving a motor vehicle after drinking alcohol or drunken driving constitutes a crime;
(5) Driving a motor vehicle while drunk or driving a commercial motor vehicle after drinking alcohol and the motor vehicle driving license shall be revoked in accordance with the law The driver's license has been revoked in accordance with the law for less than five years;	(5) Driving a motor vehicle while drunk or driving a commercial motor vehicle after drinking alcohol has been revoked in accordance with the law;
(6) Driving a commercial motor vehicle while drunk has been revoked in accordance with the law. Driving a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol for less than ten years;	(6) Driving a motor vehicle while drunk and having a motor vehicle driving license revoked in accordance with the law for less than ten years;
(7) Driving a motor vehicle to chase, race, overtake, speed, or violate the safety of hazardous chemicals Management regulations Transportation of hazardous chemicals constitutes a crime and is revoked in accordance with the law Motor vehicle driving license less than five years ; [Study Notes] The crime here should refer to crimes other than traffic accident crimes ( Dangerous driving crime ) , If the crime of traffic accident is specifically stipulated in item (8) below and is revoked, the application prohibition period is 10 years. The crime of drunk driving and dangerous driving stipulated in the superior law already has a basis for punishment of revocation, but in fact it is not conditional on constituting a crime.The dangerous driving crime stipulated in this item does not provide the basis for the driver's license to be revoked. If there is no revocation, how can the application prohibition period be 5 years? Public Account: Traffic Accident Consultation After searching, I only found the "Draft for Comments on the Revision of the Road Traffic Law" published by the Ministry of Public Security in the first half of 2021 which stipulates the revocation of dangerous driving crimes other than drunk driving, but that is only one copy There is no effective draft!
(8) A major traffic accident caused by other violations of traffic management laws and regulations other than the fourth item of this paragraph constitutes a crime. According to the law, the motor vehicle driving license is revoked. The period of suspension of application for revocation is at least 10 years, and those who have committed drunk driving or drunk driving are banned from driving for life ! )
(9) The motor vehicle driving license has been revoked for less than two years due to other circumstances;	(7) The motor vehicle driving license has been revoked in accordance with the law for less than two years due to other circumstances;
(10) The driving license has been revoked in accordance with the law for less than three years;	(8) The driving license has been revoked in accordance with the law for less than three years;
(11) Driving a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driving license, resulting in a traffic accident that results in serious injury or death; (driving without a license results in serious injury or above). , those who bear equal responsibilities or more are prohibited from applying for 10 years. This restriction on rights is stricter than that of licensed driving because it does not require the conditions to constitute a crime)
(12) Participating in motor vehicle driving on behalf of others within three years. (Those who take a driver's license on behalf of others are prohibited from applying for a driver's license for 3 years, starting from the end of the test.) By the way, let me popularize the knowledge of Article 36 of the "Administrative Punishment Law". Illegal behaviors are two If it is not discovered within the year, will no longer be subject to administrative penalties. Although there will no longer be penalties, if the behavior of taking the driver's license test on behalf of someone is confirmed, they will still be banned from taking the driver's license test within for three years! )
(13) Other situations stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.	(9) Other situations stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.
Anyone who drives a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driving license and commits any of the acts items 5 to 8 of the first paragraph shall not apply for a motor vehicle driving license within the prescribed period.	Anyone who drives a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driving license and commits any of the acts in Item 5 to Item 7 of Paragraph 1 shall not apply for a motor vehicle driving license within the prescribed period.
[Study Notes] According to Article 19 of the "Road Traffic Law", applying for a driving license must comply with the licensing conditions stipulated by the Ministry of Public Security. However, the licensing conditions set by the Ministry of Public Security should comply with the requirements of the Legislation Law, Administrative Licensing Law, etc., and must not be set in violation of the provisions of higher-level laws. The new "Administrative Penalty Law" in 2021 regards restrictions on employment as a content of administrative penalties. The prohibition on applying for a driving license with the nature of administrative penalties should not be among the licensing conditions that the Ministry of Public Security has the authority to set. Among the prohibited application situations stipulated in this article, some are clearly stipulated in higher-level laws, and some have no basis in higher-level laws. The author believes that as long as there is no decision to ban the application of years of punishment, that is to say, under the premise that citizens' rights and freedoms are not legally deprived of their rights and freedoms, citizens' rights cannot be directly restricted based on regulations. In addition, the "Administrative Penalty Law" limits the types of penalties that can be set by regulations to three categories: warnings, fines, and notifications of criticism. Regulations have no power to set penalties for administrative licensing. It should be noted that Article 113 of the "Road Traffic Law" stipulates: The period for temporarily withholding a motor vehicle driving license shall be calculated from the date when the penalty decision takes effect; if the motor vehicle driving license is withheld before the penalty decision takes effect, one day of detention shall be discounted The suspension period is one day. After revoking the motor vehicle driving license, the time limit for re-applying to receive the motor vehicle driving license shall be handled in accordance with the regulations on the management of motor vehicle driving licenses..
Article 16 If you apply for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time, you can apply for the permitted driving types: city buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, three-wheeled cars, and small automatic cars for the disabled. Motor vehicle driving licenses for passenger cars, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, mopeds, wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses, and trams.	Article 14 Those who apply for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time can apply for the permitted driving types: city buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic transmission vehicles, low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, and small automatic transmissions for disabled people. Motor vehicle driving licenses for passenger cars, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, mopeds, wheeled bicycles, trolleybuses, and trams.
If you already hold a motor vehicle driving license and apply to increase the permitted driving types, the permitted driving types that can be applied for are large buses, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, and small automatic cars. , low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, light tractor-trailers, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, light motorcycles, wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses, trams.	If you already hold a motor vehicle driving license and apply to increase the permitted driving types, the permitted driving types that can be applied for are large passenger cars, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic cars, Low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, mopeds, wheeled bicycles, trolleybuses, and trams.
Article 17 If you already hold a motor vehicle driving license and apply to increase the permitted driving type, you should have no record of 12 points in this scoring period and the most recent scoring period before the application. Those who apply to increase the permitted driving types of light tractor-trailers, medium-sized buses, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, and large buses must also comply with the following regulations:	Article 15 If you already hold a motor vehicle driving license and apply to increase the permitted driving types, There should be no 12-point record in this scoring cycle and the most recent scoring cycle before application. Those who apply to add the permitted driving types of medium-sized buses, tractors, and large passenger cars must also meet the following regulations:
(1) Those who apply to add the light tractor-trailer permitted driving types have already obtained the license to drive small cars, small automatic transmissions Automobile approved driving type qualifications for more than one year; (Conditions for driving C6: C1 or C2 for 1 year.)
(2) Those who apply to add the approved driving type of medium-sized passenger cars have obtained the qualification to drive city buses, large trucks, The qualification for driving a small car, a small automatic car, a low-speed truck or a three-wheeled vehicle has been more than two years, and there has been no 12-point record in the last two consecutive scoring periods before application; (increased driving) The conditions for B1: A3, B2, C1, C2, C3, C4 have been reduced from 3 years to 2 years.)	(1) Those who apply to increase the permitted driving types of medium-sized passenger cars must have obtained the qualifications for driving city buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic transmission vehicles, low-speed trucks or three-wheeled vehicles for more than three years , And there has been no record of 12 points in the recent three consecutive scoring periods before application;
(3) If you apply to add the permitted driving type of heavy-duty tractor trailer, you have obtained the qualification to drive a medium-sized bus or a large truck.二 years or above, or have been qualified to drive a large passenger bus for more than 1 year, and have not scored 12 points in the last two consecutive scoring periods before application; (conditions for driving A2: B1, B2 full 3 A1 has been reduced to 2 years, and A1 has been unchanged for 1 year. The required credit period has been reduced from three years to two years. Have been qualified to drive large trucks for more than three years, or have been qualified to drive large passenger vehicles for more than one year, and have not scored 12 points in the last three consecutive scoring periods before application;
(four ) Applicants who apply to increase the permitted driving type of large passenger cars have obtained the qualification to drive city buses and medium-sized passenger cars for more than two years, have obtained the qualification to drive large trucks for more than three years, or have obtained the qualification to drive heavy-duty tractor-trailers. The driving type qualification is more than one year, and there is no record of 12 points in three consecutive scoring periods before application. (Conditions for adding A1: A3 and B1 have been reduced from 5 years to 2 years, B2 has been reduced from 5 years to 3 years, A2 has been reduced from 2 years to 1 year. The required scoring period for is reduced from to five years. Reduced to three years. These conditions are relatively complicated to set, and the road traffic police will not use them. The driving management system will set them up)	(3) Those who apply to increase the permitted driving type of large passenger cars have already obtained the license to drive city buses and medium-sized buses. Or have been qualified to drive a large truck for more than five years, or have been qualified to drive a tractor for more than two years, and have not scored 12 points in the last five consecutive scoring periods before application.
Students who are receiving full-time driving vocational education, have obtained the qualification to drive small cars in school, and have not recorded 12 points in this scoring period and the most recent scoring period before application, can apply to add large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailer approved model. (The conditions for students in school vocational education to drive A1 and A2: C1 have been at least 1 year old, In addition, the above has been modified to relax the age for driving A1 and A2 from 20 to 50 years old to 19 to 60 years old. The new regulations are still lower than those in society. The 22-year-old starting point for additional driving can be 3 years earlier. )	Students who are receiving full-time driving vocational education have obtained the qualification to drive small cars in school, and have been in the current scoring cycle and the most recent scoring cycle before application. If you do not have a record of 12 points, you can apply to add large passenger cars, tractors, permitted driving types.
Article 18 If one of the following circumstances occurs, no application shall be made for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers , city buses, medium-sized buses, or large trucks. Approved models:	Article 16 If one of the following circumstances occurs, no application shall be made Approved driving models of large buses, tractors , city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks:
(1) If a traffic accident causes death, the person shall bear equal or greater liability;	(1) If a traffic accident causes death, the person shall bear the same responsibility Those with equal or above responsibilities;
(2) Driving a motor vehicle after being drunk;	(2) Driving a motor vehicle after being drunk;
(3) Driving a motor vehicle after drinking again;
(4) Taking or injecting drugs Driving a motor vehicle behind the scenes, or having a record of implementing community detoxification, compulsory isolation detoxification, or community rehabilitation measures;
(5) Driving a motor vehicle to chase, race, overtake, speed, or transport hazardous chemicals in violation of regulations on the safety management of hazardous chemicals. Criminal; (Situations similar to the second item generally refer to the crime of dangerous driving. The previous provisions of Article 15, Paragraph 1, Item 7 are prohibited from applying for a driver's license within 5 years. This means that after applying for a driver's license, it is still valid for life. Driving Class AB.)
(6) The motor vehicle driving license has been revoked or revoked for less than ten years;	(3) The motor vehicle driving license has been revoked or revoked for less than ten years.
(7) Driving a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driving license and causing a traffic accident with equal or greater liability, resulting in serious injury or death. (According to the provisions of Article 15, Paragraph 1, Item 11, this situation is not required to constitute a crime, and you are prohibited from applying for a driver's license within 10 years. This means that after applying for a driver's license, you are still prohibited from driving Class AB for life.)
Jiutiao holds a motor vehicle driving license for the military or armed police forces and meets the application conditions of these regulations. He can apply for a motor vehicle driving license for corresponding to permitted driving types.	Article 17 Those who hold a motor vehicle driving license for the military or armed police force, or hold an overseas motor vehicle driving license, meet the application conditions of these regulations, may apply for a motor vehicle driving license for the corresponding permitted vehicle type.
Article 20 If you hold an overseas motor vehicle driving license, meet the application conditions of these regulations, and have stayed in the issuing country or region for more than ninety days in total within one year when obtaining the driver's license, you can apply for a corresponding driving permit. type motor vehicle driving license. If you are applying for a motor vehicle driving license for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, or medium-sized passenger cars, you must also obtain a foreign motor vehicle driving license for the corresponding permitted type of vehicle which has been for more than two years . (The new regulations block the curved way to obtain the certificate through overseas certification.)
Article 21 If a person holds an overseas motor vehicle driving license and needs to drive a motor vehicle temporarily, he should apply to the vehicle management office in accordance with the regulations. Temporary motor vehicle driving license.
Those who enter the country for a short-term stay can apply for a temporary motor vehicle driving license valid for three months. For those who stay for more than three months, the validity period can be extended to one year.
Temporary motor vehicle driving license for temporary entry motor vehicle drivers whose accumulated points reach 12 points within one scoring period , who fails to participate in road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge study and examination as required, shall not apply motor vehicle driving license or apply for a temporary motor vehicle driving permit again.
Article 22 A person who applies for a motor vehicle driving license shall apply to the vehicle management office in accordance with the following provisions:	Article 18 A person who applies for a motor vehicle driving license shall apply to the vehicle management office in accordance with the following provisions:
(1) If you live in the place of household registration, you should apply at the place of household registration;	(1) If you live in the place of household registration, you should apply at the place of household registration;
(2) If you live outside the place of household registration, you can apply at the place of residence. ;	(2) Those who live outside the place of household registration can apply at their place of residence;
(3) Active military personnel (including armed police) should apply at the military station;	(3) Active military personnel (including armed police) should apply at Place of residence To apply;
(4) Overseas persons shall apply at the place of residence or residence;	(4) Overseas persons shall apply at the place of residence or residence;
(5) Apply for additional permitted driving types	(5) If you apply to increase the permitted driving type, you should apply at the place where your motor vehicle driving license is issued;
(6) If you receive full-time driving vocational education, apply for an increase For large buses and heavy-duty tractor-trailers approved driving models, applications should be made at the place of education.	(6) Those who receive full-time driving vocational education and apply to increase the permitted driving types of large passenger cars and tractors shall apply at the place where they received education.
Article 23 When applying for a motor vehicle driving license, one should confirm the application information and submit the following certificates:	Article 19 When applying for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time one should fill out the application form and submit the following certificates:
(1) The applicant’s identity certificate;	(1) The applicant’s identity certificate;
(2) Certificate of physical condition issued by the medical institution .	(2) Certificate of physical condition issued by medical institution above the county level or military regiment level. If you are applying for a small automatic passenger car for persons with disabilities, you must submit a certificate of relevant physical conditions issued by a specialized medical institution designated by the provincial health authority. (Moved to Article 85 of the new regulations.)
	Article 20 If you apply to add a permitted driving type, you shall fill in the application form and submit the certificates specified in Article 19 and the motor vehicle driving license you hold. If you are receiving full-time driving vocational education and apply to increase the permitted driving types of large passenger cars and tractors, you must also submit a student status certificate issued by the school.
Article 24 A person holding a motor vehicle driving license of the military or armed police force who applies for a motor vehicle driving license shall confirm the application information and submit the following certificates and vouchers:	Article 21 A holder of a motor vehicle driving license of the military or armed police force Persons with a motor vehicle driving license who apply for a motor vehicle driving license should fill out the application form and submit the following certificates and credentials:
(1) Proof of identity of the applicant. Persons who are demobilized, transferred to other jobs, or retired from the army should also submit a certificate of demobilization, transfer to other jobs, or discharged from the army or the armed police force;	(1) Identity certificate of the applicant.Persons who are demobilized, transferred to other jobs or retired from the army should also submit a certificate of demobilization, transfer of employment or discharge issued by the military or armed police force;
(2) Certificate of relevant physical condition issued by a medical institution;	(2) County or military regiment Certificate of physical condition issued by a medical institution above the level of ;
(3) Military or armed police force motor vehicle driving license.	(3) Military and armed police force motor vehicle driving licenses.
Article 25 A person holding an overseas motor vehicle driving license who applies for a motor vehicle driving license shall confirm the application information and submit the following certificates and vouchers:	Article 22 A person holding an overseas motor vehicle driving license shall apply for a motor vehicle driving license To apply for a motor vehicle driving license, you should fill out the application form and submit the following certificates and vouchers:
(1) The applicant’s identity certificate;	(1) The applicant’s identity certificate;
(2) Certificate of physical condition issued by a medical institution Certificate;	(2) Certificate of physical condition issued by medical institution above the county level. Applications by personnel of foreign embassies and consulates in China and personnel of representative offices of international organizations in China will be implemented in accordance with the principle of diplomatic reciprocity;
(3) Motor vehicle driving license held by the applicant. For non-Chinese expressions, the Chinese translation text issued by a translation agency or notarized by a notary agency should also be provided.	(3) Motor vehicle driving license held. If it is expressed in a non-Chinese language, a Chinese translation should also be issued.
Applications by personnel of foreign embassies and consulates in China and personnel of international organizations’ representative offices in China will be implemented in accordance with the principle of diplomatic reciprocity.
If the application is from a mainland resident, the applicant’s passport or permit for traveling to and from Hong Kong and Macao or the permit for traveling to and from Taiwan should also be submitted.	If the applicant is a mainland resident, he should also submit the applicant's passport or "Mainland Residents Travel Permit to Hong Kong and Macao" or "Mainland Residents Travel Permit to Taiwan."
Article 26 Where self-study and direct examinations for driving licenses for small cars and small automatic cars are implemented, applicants may use their own motor vehicles equipped with safety auxiliary devices, under the guidance of persons with safe driving experience and other conditions. , learn driving skills according to the route and time designated by the traffic management department of the public security organ, and apply for a driver's license for the corresponding permitted vehicle type in accordance with the provisions of Article 23 of the .	Article 23 Where self-study and direct examinations for driving licenses for small cars and small automatic cars are implemented, applicants may use their own motor vehicles equipped with safety auxiliary devices, under the guidance of persons with safe driving experience and other conditions. , learn driving skills according to the route and time designated by the traffic management department of the public security organ, and apply for a driver's license for the corresponding permitted driving type in accordance with the provisions of Article 19 of or Article 20 of .
The self-study and direct examination management system for driving licenses for small cars and small automatic cars shall be separately stipulated by the Ministry of Public Security.	The self-study and direct examination management system for driving licenses for small cars and small automatic cars shall be separately stipulated by the Ministry of Public Security.
Article 27 A person who applies for a motor vehicle driving license and meets the driving license conditions required by these regulations and has any of the following circumstances may directly apply for a motor vehicle driving license in accordance with the provisions of Article 16 Paragraph 1 of and Article 23 Apply for the motor vehicle driving license test of the corresponding permitted driving type:	Article 24 A person who applies for a motor vehicle driving license meets the driving license conditions required by these regulations, and if he has any of the following circumstances, he may apply for a motor vehicle driving license in accordance with the Tenth According to the provisions of Paragraph 1 of Article 4 and Article 19 , you can directly apply for the motor vehicle driving license test of the corresponding permitted driving type:
(1) The original motor vehicle driving license has been canceled because it has exceeded the validity period and has not been renewed;	(1) The original motor vehicle driving license The motor vehicle driving license is canceled because the validity period has expired and has not been renewed;
(2) The original motor vehicle driving license is canceled because the physical condition certificate is not submitted;	(2) The original motor vehicle driving license is canceled because the physical condition certificate is not submitted.
(3) The original motor vehicle driving license was canceled by myself;	(3) The original motor vehicle driving license was canceled by myself;
(4) The original motor vehicle driving license was canceled due to temporary non-compliance with the physical condition.	(4) The original motor vehicle driving license has been canceled due to temporary failure to meet the physical conditions;
(5) The original motor vehicle driving license or permitted driving type qualifications has been canceled due to other reasons, but the motor vehicle driving license Except for those whose licenses have been revoked or revoked; (should refer to the situation of being downgraded according to the old regulations. You can directly apply to restore the downgraded driving qualification at any time. Although you may have to take the corresponding test according to the regulations, you do not need to have an additional driving qualification. Previous driving years and other conditions.)	(5) The original motor vehicle driving license has been canceled due to other reasons, except that the motor vehicle driving license has been revoked or revoked;
(6) The military or armed police force holds The motor vehicle driving license has expired;	(6) The motor vehicle driving license held by the military or armed police force has exceeded the validity period;
(7) The overseas motor vehicle driving license or the overseas motor vehicle driving license has exceeded the validity period.	(7) The overseas motor vehicle driving license held has expired.
If one of the circumstances specified in Items 6 and 7 of the preceding paragraph occurs, a motor vehicle driving license shall also be submitted.	If one of the circumstances specified in Items 6 and 7 of the preceding paragraph occurs, a motor vehicle driving license that has expired shall also be submitted.
Article 28 If the certificates and credentials submitted by the applicant are complete and comply with the legal form, the vehicle management office shall accept the application and review the applicant's motor vehicle driving license application conditions in accordance with regulations. If it falls under the circumstances stipulated in Article 25 of , the applicant's entry and exit records shall also be verified; if it falls under any of the circumstances stipulated in Item 1 to Item 5 of Article 27 Paragraph 10 of , the application shall also be verified The person's driving experience; belongs to students who are receiving full-time driving vocational education. If they apply to increase the permitted driving types of large buses or heavy-duty tractor-trailers, should also verify the applicant's student status.	Article 25 If the certificates and vouchers submitted by the applicant are complete and comply with the legal form, the vehicle management station shall accept the application and review the applicant's motor vehicle driving license application conditions in accordance with regulations. If it falls under the circumstances stipulated in Article 22, Paragraph 2, , the applicant's entry and exit records shall also be verified; if it falls under any of the circumstances stipulated in Items 1 to 5, Article 24, Paragraph 1, , the applicant's entry and exit records shall also be verified. The applicant’s driving history should be checked.
If the traffic management department of the public security organ has implemented online verification with medical institutions and other units, the applicant is exempt from submitting certificates and vouchers such as physical condition certificates.
For those who meet the application conditions, the vehicle management office shall arrange an appointment for the test according to regulations; if no test is required, a motor vehicle driving license will be issued within one day. Applicants who are demobilized, transferred or retired personnel of hold a motor vehicle driving license of the military or armed police forces and apply for a motor vehicle driving license, shall take back the motor vehicle driving license of the military or armed police forces. (Article 54, Paragraph 2 of the Old Regulations)	For those who meet the application conditions, the vehicle management office shall arrange an appointment for the test according to regulations; if no test is required, a motor vehicle driving license will be issued on one day.
Article 29 If the Vehicle Management Office has any doubts about the applicant’s application conditions, submitted materials, and matters reported, it may investigate and verify the substantive content.	Article 26 If the Vehicle Management Office has doubts about the applicant’s application conditions, submitted materials, and matters reported, it may investigate and verify the substantial content.
During the investigation, the applicant shall be questioned and a record of the inquiry shall be prepared, and shall be verified with the issuing authority of certificates and vouchers.	During the investigation, the applicant shall be questioned and a record of the inquiry shall be prepared and verified with the issuing authority of certificates and vouchers.
After investigation, if the applicant does not meet the application conditions, the application will not be processed; if there is any illegal behavior, he will be dealt with in accordance with the law.	After investigation, if the applicant does not meet the application conditions, the application will not be processed; if there is any illegal behavior, he will be dealt with in accordance with the law.
Chapter 3 Motor Vehicle Driver Test	Chapter 3 Motor Vehicle Driver Test
Section 1 Exam Content and Qualification Criteria	Section 1 Exam Content and Qualification Criteria
Article 30 The content of the Motor Vehicle Driver Exam is divided into roads Traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge test subjects (hereinafter referred to as "Subject 1"), field driving skills test subjects (hereinafter referred to as "Subject 2"), road driving skills and safe and civilized driving common sense test subjects (hereinafter referred to as "Subject 3") ).	Article 27 The content of the motor vehicle driver examination is divided into road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge examination subjects (hereinafter referred to as "Subject 1"), field driving skills examination subjects (hereinafter referred to as "Subject 2"), road driving Skills and safe and civilized driving knowledge test subjects (hereinafter referred to as "Subject 3").
If you already hold a driver's license for a small automatic car and apply to add a small car type, you should take the test for subjects two and three.
If you already hold a driver's license for large passenger cars, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, and small automatic transmission vehicles and apply for an additional light tractor-trailer approved driving type, you should take the test for subject 2 and subject 3 safety and civilization. Driving common sense. (If you want to drive a C6, you need to take a field test and a safe and civilized driving knowledge test. do not need to go on the road for the road test! )
already hold a driving license for light motorcycles and apply to add ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles and ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles. If you have an ordinary two-wheeled motorcycle driving license and apply to add an ordinary three-wheeled motorcycle that is allowed to be driven, you must take the test for subjects two and three.
A motor vehicle driver who already holds a driving license for a large passenger car, heavy tractor-trailer, city bus, medium-sized bus, large truck, small car, or small automatic transmission vehicle has a change in physical condition and is not in compliance with the motor vehicle driving license he holds. However, if it meets the conditions for the approved driving type of small automatic passenger vehicles for persons with disabilities, and if you apply for a change, you must take the examination for subjects two and three. (If you change to C5 due to changes in physical conditions, you will need a field test, a road test, and a safe and civilized driving knowledge test.)
Article 31 The examination content and passing standards shall be unified across the country, and corresponding examination items shall be specified according to different permitted driving types.	Article 28 The examination content and passing standards shall be unified across the country, and corresponding examination items shall be specified according to different permitted driving types.
Article 32 Subject 1 examination content includes: road traffic, traffic signals, road traffic safety violations and traffic accident handling, application and use of motor vehicle driving license, motor vehicle registration and other regulations, as well as other road traffic safety laws , rules and regulations.	Article 29 Subject 1 examination content includes: road traffic, traffic signals, traffic safety violations and traffic accident handling, application and use of motor vehicle driving licenses, motor vehicle registration and other regulations, as well as other road traffic safety laws, regulations and regulations.
Article 33 Subject 2 exam content includes:	Article 33 Subject 2 exam content includes:
(1) Large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers , city buses, medium-sized buses, large truck exams, pile exams, slope exams Parking and starting at fixed points on the road, side parking, passing through one-sided bridges, driving on curves, turning at right angles, passing through width-limited gates, turning around on narrow roads, as well as simulating highways, continuous sharp mountain roads, tunnels, rain (fog) days, and slippery conditions Road, emergency response; (the two contents of passing continuous obstacles and driving on undulating roads (1) Large passenger cars, tractors , city buses, medium-sized buses, and large truck test pile tests , parking and starting at fixed points on slopes, side parking, passing through single-sided bridges, driving curves, turning at right angles, passing through width-limited gates, passing through continuous obstacles, driving on undulating roads, turning around on narrow roads, as well as simulating highways and continuous sharp bends in mountainous areas Roads, tunnels, rainy (foggy) days, slippery roads, emergency response;
(2) Small car, low-speed truck test reversing into storage, fixed parking and starting on slopes, side parking, curved driving, right-angle turns ;	(2) Small cars, small automatic cars, small automatic passenger cars for disabled people and low-speed truck tests: reversing and parking, fixed parking and starting on slopes, side parking, curved driving, right-angle turns ;
(2) Small automatic transmission cars, small automatic transmission passenger vehicles for disabled people exam reversing into the warehouse, side parking, curved driving, right-angle turning; (C2 and C5 venue exams canceled designated parking on slopes and Start the project. )
(3) Light tractor trailer test pile test, curve driving, right-angle turn; (C6 field test is these 3 items, the C6 test does not require driving on the road! )
(5) Three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles and light motorcycles, test piles, parking and starting at fixed points on slopes, and passing single-sided bridges;	(3) Three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled vehicles Tests for wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles and light motorcycles, parking and starting at fixed points on slopes, and passing through single-sided bridges;
(6) The examination content of wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses and trams is determined by the province Determined by the traffic management department of the public security organ.	(4) The examination contents for wheeled bicycles, trolleybuses and trams shall be determined by the transportation management department of the provincial public security organ.
For the permitted driving types specified in Items 1 to 3 of Paragraph 1, the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ may increase the test content based on actual conditions.	For the permitted driving types specified in the first and second items of paragraph 1, the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ may increase the test content based on actual conditions.
The content of the Article 34 Subject Three Road Driving Skills Test includes: large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers , city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks and vehicles for the disabled. Preparation for getting on the small automatic passenger car test, starting, driving in a straight line, changing gears, changing lanes, pulling over, going straight through intersections, turning left at intersections, turning right at intersections, passing crosswalks, passing school zones, passing public The examination contents for bus stops, meeting cars, overtaking, U-turns, driving at night, and other permitted driving types shall be determined by the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ.	The content of the 31st subject three road driving skills test includes: large passenger cars, tractors , city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks and small cars for the disabled. Preparation for boarding the automatic passenger car test, starting, driving in a straight line, changing gears, changing lanes, pulling over, going straight through intersections, turning left at intersections, turning right at intersections, passing crosswalks, passing school zones, passing buses Stop, meet, overtake, make a U-turn, drive at night; the test content for other permitted driving types shall be determined by the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ.
Large passenger buses, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks The test mileage is not less than 10 kilometers . Among them, those who apply for the approved driving types of city buses and large trucks for the first time will have a lot of test mileage during the day. The mileage for the night test is no less than 3 kilometers. The test mileage of small cars, small automatic transmission cars, low-speed trucks, and small automatic transmission passenger cars for disabled people is not less than 3 kilometers. If does not conduct night exams, it should conduct simulated night light exams. (A1 and B1 test mileage is reduced from 20 kilometers to 10 kilometers. If the test mileage is changed to C5 due to changes in physical conditions, a field test, a road test, and a safe and civilized driving knowledge test are required. If a night test is required, it can be conducted with simulated night lights. .) public account: Traffic Accident Consultation	The test mileage of large passenger cars and medium-sized buses is not less than 20 kilometers , of which the daytime test mileage is not less than 10 kilometers, and the night test mileage is not less than 5 kilometers. The test mileage of tractors, city buses, and large trucks is not less than 10 kilometers, of which the daytime test mileage is not less than 5 kilometers, and the night test mileage is not less than 3 kilometers. The test mileage of small cars, small automatic transmission cars, low-speed trucks, and small automatic transmission passenger cars for the disabled shall be no less than 3 kilometers. During the daytime test, a simulated night light test shall be conducted.
For large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor trailers , city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks permitted driving types , the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ should add driving test content on complex roads such as mountainous areas, tunnels, and steep slopes based on actual conditions. For other types of cars that are allowed to be driven, the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ may increase the test content based on actual conditions.	For large buses, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks, the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ should add driving test content on complex roads such as mountainous areas, tunnels, and steep slopes based on actual conditions. For other types of cars that are allowed to be driven, the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ may increase the test content based on actual conditions.
Article 35 Subject 3: Common sense examination on safe and civilized driving includes: requirements for safe and civilized driving operations, knowledge of safe driving in bad weather and complex road conditions, emergency response methods in emergency situations such as tire blowouts, and prevention of secondary accidents Disposal knowledge, casualty first aid knowledge, etc.	Article 32 Subject 3 Safe and civilized driving knowledge test content includes: safe and civilized driving operation requirements, safe driving knowledge in bad weather and complex road conditions, emergency response methods in emergency situations such as tire bursts and after traffic accidents The disposal of knowledge, etc.
Article 36 If a person holding a motor vehicle driving license of the military or armed police forces applies for a motor vehicle driving license for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailer , city buses, medium-sized buses, or large trucks, he shall take the test subject 1 and Subject 3; those who apply for a motor vehicle driving license for other permitted types of driving will be exempted from the examination and will be issued a motor vehicle driving license.	Article 33 If a person holding a motor vehicle driving license of the military or armed police forces applies for a motor vehicle driving license for large passenger cars, tractors, , city buses, medium-sized buses, or large trucks, he shall take the test subject one and Subject 3: Those who apply for a motor vehicle driving license for other permitted types of driving will be exempted from the examination and will be issued a motor vehicle driving license.
Article 37 Anyone who holds an overseas motor vehicle driving license and applies for a motor vehicle driving license must take the test subject one. If you apply for a driver's license for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, or large trucks, you must take the exams in subject one, subject two, and subject three. (Those who have already applied for overseas certificates A1, A2, A3, B1, and B2 need to take the exam for all three subjects of . The old rule does not require the exam for subject two. Together with the provisions of Article 20 above, it is blocked to obtain certificates through the overseas curve. method to ensure the quality of administrative licensing and ensure the driving safety of large and medium-sized vehicles. )	Article 34 Those who apply for a motor vehicle driving license with an overseas motor vehicle driving license shall take the test subject 1. If you apply for a driver's license for large passenger cars, tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, or large trucks, you must also take the test subject three.
	Mainland residents who hold an overseas motor vehicle driving license and have resided continuously in the issuing country or region for less than three months when obtaining the motor vehicle driving license shall take the examination for subjects one, two and three.
Applications by personnel of foreign embassies, consulates in China or representative offices of international organizations in China shall be implemented in accordance with the principle of diplomatic reciprocity.	Applications from personnel of foreign embassies, consulates in China and representatives of international organizations in China shall be implemented in accordance with the principle of diplomatic reciprocity.
Article 38 The passing standards for each subject examination are:	Article 35 The qualifying standards for each subject examination are:
(1) The full score for subject one examination is 100 points, and those with scores reaching 90 points are qualified;	( 1) The full score of the subject one test is 100 points, and those with a score of 90 points are qualified;
(2) The full score of the subject two test is 100 points, and the test is for large buses, heavy-duty tractor-trailers , city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, For light tractor-trailer , those with a score of 90 points are considered qualified, and those with scores of 80 points for other permitted types are considered qualified;	(2) The full score of subject two is 100 points, and the test is for large passenger cars and tractors . For city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks, those with a score of 90 points are considered qualified, and those with scores of 80 points for other permitted types are qualified;
(3) Subject 3 Road Driving Skills and Safe and Civilized Driving The full score for the general knowledge test is 100 points, and those with scores reaching 90 points are considered qualified.	(3) The full score of subject three road driving skills and safe and civilized driving knowledge test is 100 points respectively, and those with scores reaching 90 points respectively are qualified.
Section 2 Examination Requirements	Section 2 Examination Requirements
Article 39 The vehicle management office shall arrange the examination according to the reserved examination room and time.After the applicant passes the subject one test, he or she can make an appointment for the subject two or three road driving skills test. Where conditions permit, applicants can make appointments for subject two and subject three road driving skills tests at the same time, and can take the tests continuously after the appointment is successful. After passing the road driving skills test in Subject 2 and Subject 3, the applicant can take the Safe and Civilized Driving Knowledge Test in Subject 3 on the same day.	Article 36 The vehicle management office shall arrange examinations according to the reserved examination room and time. After the applicant passes the subject one test, he can make an appointment for the subject two or subject three road driving skills test. Where conditions permit, applicants can make appointments for subject two and subject three road driving skills tests at the same time, and can take the tests continuously after the appointment is successful. After passing the road driving skills test in Subject 2 and Subject 3, the applicant can take the Safe and Civilized Driving Knowledge Test in Subject 3 on the same day.
Applicants apply for large buses, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, light tractor-trailers driver's licenses, because the local Subject 2 examination center has not yet been established, you can choose other places within the province (autonomous region) Take the exam in the exam room.	Applicants make appointments for the Subject 2 and Subject 3 road driving skills tests. If the Vehicle Management Office cannot arrange the test within sixty days, they can choose to make an appointment for the test at other examination centers within the province (autonomous region, municipality).
During the period when the applicant is applying for a driving license for a small car, a small automatic transmission car, a low-speed truck, a three-wheeled vehicle, a small automatic transmission passenger vehicle for the disabled, or a light tractor-trailer, the applicant has passed some subject examinations, but his place of residence has changed. Yes, you can apply to change the exam location and book exams for other subjects at your current place of residence. Applications for changing the exam location should not be made more than three times. (Those who apply for the Class C certificate examination can change the examination location according to their place of residence during the examination process.)
The vehicle management office should use the national unified examination reservation system, using the Internet, telephone, and service windows. and other methods for applicants to make appointments for examinations.	Vehicle Management Offices should use a national unified examination reservation system and use the Internet, telephone, service windows and other methods for applicants to reserve examinations.
Article 40 If a person applies for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time or applies to add a permitted driving type, the vehicle management office shall issue a learning driving certificate within one day after passing the examination in subject one.	Article 37 For those who apply for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time or apply to increase the permitted driving type, after passing the subject one examination, the vehicle management office shall issue a driving learning certificate (Annex 2) within one day.
If the application falls under the second to fourth paragraphs of Article 30 to apply for adding an approved driving type and the fifth paragraph applies to change the allowed driving type, a learning driving certificate will be issued directly after acceptance. (Those who already have an ABC driver's license and apply to add a driver's license or change to an ABC driver's license do not need to take the subject one test.)
For self-study direct examinations, the vehicle management office should also issue a special sign for learning to drive (Annex 2) in accordance with regulations.	For those who are self-study and pass the direct examination, the vehicle management office shall also issue special signs for driving learning (Annex 3) in accordance with regulations.
Article 41 Applicants who learn to drive on site and on roads shall obtain a learning driving certificate in accordance with regulations. The driving learning certificate is valid for three years, but the expiration date shall not exceed the upper limit of the application age. applicants should complete the subject two and subject three exams within the validity period. If the exam is not completed within the validity period, the results of the subjects that have passed the exam will be invalid.	Article 38 Applicants who learn to drive on site and on roads shall obtain a learning driving certificate in accordance with regulations.The driving learning certificate is valid for three years, and the applicant should complete the subject two and subject three exams within the validity period. If the exam is not completed within the validity period, the results of the subjects that have passed the exam will be invalid.
The driving learning certificate can be in paper or electronic form. The paper driving learning certificate and the electronic driving learning certificate are equally valid. Applicants can print or download the driving learning certificate through the Internet Traffic Safety Comprehensive Service Management Platform.	The driving learning certificate can be in paper or electronic form. The paper driving learning certificate and the electronic driving learning certificate are equally valid. Applicants can print or download the driving learning certificate through the Internet Traffic Safety Comprehensive Service Management Platform.
Article 42 Applicants who are learning to drive on the road shall carry a driving learning certificate with them, use a coach car or a self-study vehicle with a special sign for learning to drive, and be guided by a coach or an instructor with a special sign for learning to drive. Carry out in accordance with the route and time designated by the traffic management department of the public security organ.	Article 39 Applicants who want to learn to drive on the road should carry a driving learning certificate with them, use a coach car or a self-study vehicle with a special sign for learning to drive, and be guided by a coach or an instructor with a special sign for learning to drive. Carry out in accordance with the route and time designated by the traffic management department of the public security organ.
Applicants who are self-study direct examination candidates shall, when learning to drive on the road, place and affix special signs for learning driving in accordance with regulations on the self-study vehicle. The self-study vehicle shall not carry other persons other than the on-board instructor.	Applicants who are self-study candidates for direct examination shall, when learning to drive on the road, place and affix special signs for learning driving in accordance with regulations on the self-study vehicle. The self-study vehicle shall not carry other persons other than the on-board instructor.
Article 43 When applying for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time or applying to increase the permitted driving types, the applicant shall make an appointment for test subject 2 and shall meet the following regulations:	Article 43 When applying for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time or applying for increasing the permitted driving types , Applicants who make appointments for examination subject two must meet the following regulations:
(1) Apply for small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, three-wheeled cars, small automatic passenger cars for disabled people, and wheeled special mechanical vehicles , trolleybuses and trams that are permitted to drive, you must make an appointment for the test ten days after obtaining the driving learning certificate;	(1) Apply for small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, three-wheeled cars, and small automatic cars for the disabled For passenger cars, wheeled bicycles, trolleybuses, and trams that are permitted to drive, make an appointment to take the test ten days after obtaining the driving learning certificate;
(2) Apply for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor trailers, , and city buses , medium-sized buses, large trucks, light tractor-trailers approved driving models, you must make an appointment to take the test twenty days after obtaining the driving learning certificate.	(2) Those who apply for the permitted driving types of large buses, tractors , city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks must make an appointment to take the test 20 days after obtaining the driving learning certificate.
Article 44 When applying for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time or applying to increase the permitted driving types, the applicant shall make an appointment for test subject three and shall meet the following provisions:	Article 41 Applying for a motor vehicle driving license for the first time or applying for increasing the permitted driving types Applicants who make reservations for test subject three must meet the following regulations:
(1) Applicants who apply for small automatic transmission cars, small automatic transmission passenger cars for disabled people, low-speed trucks, and three-wheeled vehicles must be admitted in Make an appointment for the test 20 days after obtaining the driving learning certificate;	(1) Those who apply for low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, wheeled bicycles, trolleybuses, trams approved driving types must obtain the driving learning certificate after obtaining the driving learning certificate. Make an appointment for the test after 20 days;
(2) Apply for the test for small cars, wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses, and trams for approved driving types. Make an appointment for the test 30 days after obtaining the driving learning certificate;	(2) Apply for the test For small cars, small automatic cars, and small automatic passenger cars for the disabled, approved driving models, you must make an appointment for the test thirty days after obtaining the driving learning certificate;
(3) Apply for large passenger cars, heavy tractor-trailers, and urban buses. Those who are allowed to drive cars, medium-sized buses, or large trucks must make an appointment to take the test forty days after obtaining the driving learning certificate. If you already hold a car driver's license and apply to add a new car model, you must make an appointment for the test thirty days after obtaining the driver's learner certificate.
[Study Notes] After obtaining the study certificate, those who apply for C2, C3, C4, and C5 can make an appointment within 20 days; those who apply for C1, M, N, P, or those who already have a car and apply for an additional driver can make an appointment within 30 days; A1, A2, A3, B1 and B2 can be reserved for 40 days or more. A1, A2, and B1 can only be realized by adding a car (that is, reservations can be made after 30 days), so in fact, the only car models that can be reserved after 40 days are the A3 and B2 preliminary tests. The staff who revised the law should streamline the regulations more The text can be understood at a glance. Compared with the old law, the reservation time for C2 and C5 is 10 days earlier to 20 days later, M, N, and P are postponed 10 days to 30 days later, and the reservation time for additional car driving is 10 days earlier than 30 days later. )	(3) Those who apply for the permitted driving types of large buses, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks must make an appointment to take the test forty days after obtaining the driving learning certificate.
Article 45 Anyone who applies for a motor vehicle driving license with a military, armed police force or overseas motor vehicle driving license must complete the subject examination within three years from the date of acceptance by the vehicle management office.	Article 42 Anyone who applies for a motor vehicle driving license with a military, armed police force or overseas motor vehicle driving license must complete the subject examination within three years from the date of acceptance by the vehicle management office.
Article 46 If the applicant is unable to take the exam at the scheduled time for some reason, he or she should apply to cancel the appointment one day in advance. If the applicant fails to take the exam according to the scheduled exam time, the exam will be judged as unqualified.	Article 43 If the applicant is unable to take the exam at the scheduled time for some reason, he or she should apply to cancel the appointment one day in advance. If the applicant fails to take the exam according to the scheduled exam time, the exam will be judged as unqualified.
Article 47 Each subject is tested once. If you fail the test, you can make up for it once. If you do not take the make-up exam or still fail the make-up exam, the exam will be terminated and the applicant should make a new appointment for the exam. However, the subject 2 and subject 3 exams should be scheduled ten days later. If you fail the general knowledge test on safe and civilized driving in Subject 3, the results of the road driving skills test that you have passed will be valid.	Article 44 Each subject is tested once. If you fail the test, you can make up for it once.If you do not take the make-up exam or still fail the make-up exam, the exam will be terminated and the applicant should make a new appointment for the exam. However, the subject 2 and subject 3 exams should be scheduled ten days later. If you fail the general knowledge test on safe and civilized driving in Subject 3, the results of the road driving skills test that you have passed will be valid.
Within the validity period of the driving learning certificate, the number of appointments for the Subject 2 and Subject 3 road driving skills tests respectively shall not exceed five times. If you still fail the fifth examination, the results of other subjects that have passed the examination will be invalid.	During the validity period of the driving learning certificate, the number of appointments for the Subject 2 and Subject 3 road driving skills tests shall not exceed five times. If you still fail to pass the scheduled exam for the fifth time, the results of other subjects that have passed the exam will be invalid.
Article 48 Before organizing the examination, the vehicle management office shall use the national unified computer management system to randomly select examiners on the day, randomly arrange candidates into groups, and randomly select examination routes.	Article 45 Before organizing an examination, the vehicle management office shall use a nationally unified computer system to randomly select examiners on the day, randomly arrange candidates into groups, and randomly select examination routes.
Article 49 Personnel engaged in examination work shall hold a qualification certificate issued by the traffic management department of the public security organ. The traffic management department of the public security organ shall select a sufficient number of examiners from among the public security police officers and police auxiliary personnel to engage in examination work. Transportation company drivers, police conduct and discipline supervisors and other personnel can be hired to undertake examination auxiliary work and supervision responsibilities.	Article 46 Personnel engaged in examination work shall hold a qualification certificate issued by the provincial traffic management department of the public security organ. The traffic management department of the public security organ shall select a sufficient number of full-time examiners from the public security police at the vehicle management station, and may allocate part-time examiners from the public security police and civilian personnel of the traffic management department of the public security organ. can hire transportation company drivers, police conduct and discipline supervisors and other personnel to undertake exam auxiliary evaluation and supervision responsibilities.
Examiners should conscientiously perform their examination duties, take examinations in strict accordance with regulations, and accept social supervision. Before the exam, you should introduce yourself, explain the exam requirements, and verify the identity of the applicant; during the exam, you should strictly implement the exam procedures, and evaluate the exam results according to the exam items and exam standards; after the exam, you should announce the exam results on the spot and explain the reasons for failure in the exam.	Examiners should conscientiously perform their examination duties, take examinations in strict accordance with regulations, and accept social supervision. Before the exam, you should introduce yourself, explain the exam requirements, and verify the identity of the applicant; during the exam, you should strictly implement the exam procedures, and evaluate the exam results according to the exam items and exam standards; after the exam, you should announce the exam results on the spot and explain the reasons for failure in the exam.
The examination transcript for each subject should have the signatures of the applicant and the examiner. No motor vehicle driving license shall be issued to those who do not sign.	The examination transcript for each subject should have the signatures of the applicant and the examiner. No motor vehicle driving license shall be issued to those who do not sign.
Article 50 Examiners, examination assistants and examination room staff shall strictly abide by examination work disciplines, and shall not endorse qualified examination results for those who do not meet the conditions for motor vehicle driving licenses, have not taken the examination, or have failed the examination, and shall not reduce examination items, Lowering the evaluation standards or participating in, assisting, or condoning cheating in exams, you are not allowed to participate or participate in disguised forms of business activities of driving training institutions, social examination centers, or social examination centers, and you are not allowed to collect property from driving training institutions, social examination centers, coaches, or applicants.	Article 47 Examiners, examination assistants, supervisors, and examination room staff shall strictly abide by examination work disciplines and shall not endorse qualified examination results for those who do not meet the conditions for a motor vehicle driving license, have not taken the examination, or have failed the examination. It is not allowed to reduce test items, lower evaluation standards, or participate in, assist, or condone test cheating. It is not allowed to participate or participate in the business activities of driving training institutions in disguised form, and it is not allowed to collect property from driving training institutions, coaches, and applicants.
Article 51 The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city divided into districts or equivalent to the public security organ at the same level shall build examination rooms based on local examination needs and equip them with a sufficient number of examination vehicles. If the layout and quantity of examination rooms cannot meet local examination needs, public examination rooms shall be used through government purchase of services, etc., and shall be determined through public bidding and other procedures in accordance with the principles of fair competition and merit selection. If the examination supply capacity of can meet the examination demand, it shall promptly announce to the public that it will no longer purchase examination room services from the public.	Article 48 The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city divided into districts or equivalent to the public security organ at the same level shall build examination rooms based on local examination needs and equip them with a sufficient number of examination vehicles. If the layout and quantity of examination rooms cannot meet local examination needs, public examination rooms shall be used through government purchase of services, etc., and shall be determined through public bidding and other procedures in accordance with the principles of fair competition and merit selection.
Examination venue construction, road section setting, vehicle configuration, facility and equipment configuration, examination items, and evaluation requirements should comply with relevant standards. The examination venue, examination equipment and examination system shall be inspected and accepted by the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ before they can be used. The traffic management department of the public security organ shall strengthen the supervision and management of examination rooms within its jurisdiction, and regularly carry out supervision and inspection of examination venues, examination vehicles, examination equipment and examination room management.	The construction of examination venues, road section settings, vehicle configurations, facilities and equipment configurations, examination items, and evaluation requirements should comply with relevant standards. The examination venue, examination equipment and examination system shall be inspected and accepted by the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ before they can be used. The traffic management department of the public security organ shall strengthen the supervision and management of examination rooms within its jurisdiction, and regularly carry out supervision and inspection of examination venues, examination vehicles, examination equipment and examination room management.
The third section of examination supervision and management	The third section of examination supervision and management
Article 52 The vehicle management office shall disclose the examination capabilities, appointment plans, number of appointments and appointment results of each examination room in the service hall, waiting area and the Internet. , announce the layout of the examination room, examination routes and procedures. The exam reservation plan should be made public on the Internet at least ten days before the exam.	Article 49 The vehicle management office shall disclose the examination capabilities, reservation plans, number of reservations, and examination results of each examination room in the service hall, waiting area and the Internet, and publish the examination room layout, examination routes and procedures. The exam reservation plan should be made public on the Internet at least ten days before the exam.
Vehicle management offices should broadcast the test video live to the public in the test waiting area and service hall. Candidates can check their test video materials within three days after the test ends.	Vehicle management offices should broadcast the test video live to the public in the test waiting area and service hall. Candidates can check their test video materials within three days after the test ends.
Article 53 The vehicle management office shall strictly compare and verify the identity of the candidates, record and videotape the entire examination process, and monitor the examination process in real time. No examination shall be organized without the use of audio or video recording equipment. Strict examination discipline and standardize the order in the examination room. If the order in the examination room is disordered, the examination shall be suspended. During the examination, the examiner should use a law enforcement recorder to record the invigilation process.	Article 50 The vehicle management office shall record and videotape the entire examination process, and monitor the examination process in real time. No examination shall be organized without the use of audio or video recording equipment. Strict examination discipline and standardize the order in the examination room. If the order in the examination room is disordered, the examination shall be suspended. During the examination, the examiner should use a law enforcement recorder to record the invigilation process.
Vehicle management offices should establish audio and video information files to store audio and video materials recorded by audio and video equipment and law enforcement recorders. Establish a random inspection system for examination quality, and conduct random inspections of audio and video information files on a daily basis. If any violations of examination disciplines, disorderly order in the examination room, or missing or incomplete audio and video information are found, investigation and handling shall be carried out.	Vehicle management offices should establish audio and video information files to store audio and video materials recorded by audio and video equipment and law enforcement recorders. Establish a random inspection system for examination quality, and conduct random inspections of audio and video information files on a daily basis. If any violations of examination disciplines, disorderly order in the examination room, or missing or incomplete audio and video information are found, investigation and handling shall be carried out.
The traffic management department of the provincial public security organ shall conduct random inspections of audio and video information files on a regular basis, and promptly report, correct, and investigate any problems found.	The traffic management department of the provincial public security organ shall conduct random inspections of audio and video information files on a regular basis, and promptly report, correct, and investigate any problems found.
Article 54 The vehicle management office shall determine the maximum daily test volume for each examination room and each examiner based on the actual conditions of the examination venue, examination equipment, examination vehicles, and the number of examiners.	Article 51 The vehicle management office shall determine the maximum daily examination volume for each examination room and each examiner based on the actual conditions of the examination venue, examination equipment, examination vehicles, and the number of examiners.
The vehicle management office shall record the situation of the driving training institution’s coaches, coaching vehicles, training venues, etc. based on the information provided by the driving training authority.	The vehicle management office shall keep records of the instructors, instructor vehicles, training venues, etc. of the driving training institution.
Article 55 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall establish a business supervision and management center . Through remote monitoring, data analysis, daily inspections, file spot checks, business return visits, etc. , the motor vehicle driver examination and machine inspections shall be carried out. Supervise and manage the handling of motor vehicle driving license business. The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city with districts or equivalent to the same level of public security organ shall monitor and analyze the motor vehicle driver test situation through the supervision system weekly , and promptly investigate and rectify any problems found. The traffic management department of the provincial public security organ shall monitor and analyze the motor vehicle driver test situation through the supervision system monthly , and promptly investigate and report any problems discovered.	Article 52 Vehicle Management Offices shall conduct monitoring and analysis of motor vehicle driver examinations and motor vehicle driver’s license business processing through the computer system every week. Provincial The traffic management department of the public security organ should establish a province-wide (autonomous region, municipality) motor vehicle driver examination supervision system, monthly monitor and analyze the motor vehicle driver examination and motor vehicle driver's license business processing situation, Investigate and report discovered problems in a timely manner.
If a vehicle management office issues motor vehicle driving licenses to persons who have not passed the examination or have failed the examination, or other serious violations of the motor vehicle driving license business, the traffic management department of the superior public security organ may suspend the vehicle management office from handling relevant business or assign other vehicles Management office personnel take over the business.	If a vehicle management office issues motor vehicle driving licenses to persons who have not passed the examination or have failed the examination, or other serious violations of the motor vehicle driving license business, the traffic management department of the superior public security organ may suspend the vehicle management office from handling relevant business or assign other vehicles Management office personnel take over the business.
Article 56 When the traffic management department of the county-level public security organ handles the motor vehicle driving license business, the office space, facilities and equipment, personnel qualifications and information systems should meet the needs of business processing and comply with relevant regulations and standards.
The traffic management departments of the public security organs of municipalities and cities divided into districts shall strengthen the guidance, training, supervision and management of the traffic management departments of the county-level public security organs in handling motor vehicle driving license-related business.
Article 57 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall conduct unified management of the venue facilities, examination system, examination work, etc. of the social examination room. The examination system of the
social examination room should be connected to the motor vehicle driver examination management system, upload the audio and video of the examination process, test results and other information in real time.
Article 58 The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city divided into districts, or the public security organ at the same level shall publish to the public monthly the quality of examinations of vehicle management office examiners, the traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of experienced drivers within three years. and other information.	Article 53 The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city divided into districts or the public security organ at the same level shall publish to the public monthly the examination quality of vehicle management office examiners, the traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of drivers with driving experience within three years. and other information.
The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city with districts or equivalent to the public security organ at the same level shall publish to the public every month the examination passing rate of driving training institutions within its jurisdiction, the traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of drivers with driving experience within three years, and other information, in accordance with The examination passing rate , the traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of drivers with driving experience within three years publicly rank the training quality of driving training institutions and inform the training authorities.	The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city divided into districts or equivalent to the public security organ at the same level shall publish to the public every month information such as the test passing rate of driving training institutions within its jurisdiction, the traffic violation rate and traffic accident rate of drivers with driving age within three years, in accordance with The examination pass rate publicly ranks the training quality of driving training institutions and reports it to the training authorities.
Article 59 If a traffic accident that kills more than 3 people in a traffic accident occurs to a driver with driving experience within three years and is primarily or more responsible, the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ shall investigate the vehicle management office examination, Certificate issuance status and back-check results are announced to the public. If a traffic accident in which 1 to 2 people are killed in a traffic accident occurs within three years to a driver with driving experience who bears major or more responsibilities, the traffic management department of the municipality, districted city or equivalent public security agency at the same level shall organize Responsibility back investigation. (unmodified)	Article 54: If a traffic accident involving a driver with driving experience that kills more than three people occurs within three years and the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ is responsible for more than one person, the traffic management department of the provincial public security organ shall investigate the examination and issuance of certificates by the vehicle management office. , and announce the results of the back investigation to the public. If a traffic accident involving a driver with driving experience that kills 1 to 2 people occurs within three years and the driver is primarily responsible or above, the traffic management department of the municipality directly under the Central Government, a city divided into districts, or the equivalent public security organ at the same level shall organize a responsibility investigation.
The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city divided into districts or the public security organ at the same level found that the driving training institution and its instructors shortened the training hours, reduced the training items, bribed the examiners, and solicited property from the students in the name of promising to pass the examination. Anyone who participates in illegal driving license applications or cheating on exams shall be notified to the training authority and announced to the public.	The traffic management department of a municipality directly under the Central Government, a city with districts, or the public security organ at the same level found that the driving training institution and its instructors shortened the training hours, reduced the training items, bribed the examiners, and solicited property from the students in the name of promising to pass the examination. Anyone who participates in illegal driving license applications or cheating on exams shall be notified to the training authority and announced to the public.
If the traffic management department of the public security organ discovers that an examination room, examination equipment production and sales enterprise and its staff have organized or participated in examination fraud, forged or tampered with examination system data, they shall not continue to use the examination room or purchase examination equipment from the enterprise; this constitutes a crime. , pursue criminal responsibility in accordance with the law.	If the traffic management department of the public security organ discovers that an examination room or examination equipment production and sales enterprise has organized or participated in examination fraud, forged or tampered with examination system data, it shall not continue to use the examination room or purchase examination equipment from the enterprise; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law.
Chapter 4 Issuing, Renewing and Replenishing Certificates	Chapter 4 Issuing, Renewing and Replenishing Certificates
Article 60 After passing the examination, the applicant shall receive no less than half an hour’s training on traffic safety and civilized driving knowledge and traffic knowledge. Accident case warning education, and participation in the oath-taking ceremony.	Article 55 After passing the examination, the applicant shall receive no less than half an hour of education on traffic safety and civilized driving knowledge and traffic accident case warnings, and participate in the oath-taking ceremony for receiving the certificate.
The vehicle management office shall issue the motor vehicle driving license on the day when the applicant attends the oath-taking ceremony for obtaining the license.	The vehicle management office shall issue the motor vehicle driving license on the day when the applicant attends the oath-taking ceremony for obtaining the license. If you apply to increase the permitted driving types, your original motor vehicle driving license shall be withdrawn. For those who are demobilized, transferred to another job, or retired from the army, their motor vehicle driving licenses from the military or armed police forces shall be revoked. (Moved to paragraph 3 of Article 28 of the new regulations)
Article 61 Traffic management departments of public security organs shall implement electronic motor vehicle driving licenses, and motor vehicle drivers may apply through the Internet traffic safety comprehensive service management platform electronic version of motor vehicle driver's license.
The electronic version of the motor vehicle driving license has the same validity as the paper version . Public Account: Traffic Accident Consultation
Article 62 If a motor vehicle driver fails to score 12 points in each scoring period within the six-year validity period of his motor vehicle driving license, he shall be replaced with a motor vehicle driving license valid for ten years. ; Within the ten-year validity period of the motor vehicle driving license, if 12 points are not recorded in each scoring period, a long-term valid motor vehicle driving license will be issued.	Article 56 If a motor vehicle driver fails to score 12 points in each scoring period during the six-year validity period of his motor vehicle driving license, he shall be replaced with a motor vehicle driving license valid for ten years; Within the ten-year validity period, if 12 points are not recorded in each scoring period, a long-term valid motor vehicle driving license will be issued.
Article 63 A motor vehicle driver shall, within ninety days before the expiration of the motor vehicle driving license, apply for a renewal of the motor vehicle driving license at the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or at a vehicle management station other than the place of issuance. When applying, you should confirm the application information and submit the following certificates and vouchers:	Article 57 A motor vehicle driver shall, within 90 days before the expiration of the motor vehicle driving license, apply to the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or outside the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued. Apply for license renewal at the vehicle management office. When applying, you should fill out the application form and submit the following certificates and vouchers:
(1) Identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver;	(1) Identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver;
(2) Relevant physical certificates issued by the medical institution Proof of conditions.	(2) Motor vehicle driving license;
	(3) Certificate of physical condition issued by medical institution above the county level or army regiment level. If you are applying for a small automatic passenger car for persons with disabilities, you must submit a certificate of relevant physical conditions issued by a specialized medical institution designated by the provincial health authority. (Moved to Article 85 of the new regulations.)
Article 64 If a motor vehicle driver’s household registration moves out of the jurisdiction of the original vehicle management office, he shall apply to the vehicle management office in the place of transfer for a replacement certificate. If a motor vehicle driver lives outside the jurisdiction of the vehicle management office where the vehicle is issued, he may apply to the vehicle management office in the place of residence to renew his license. When applying, you should confirm the application information , submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate and motor vehicle driving license, and declare your physical condition.	Article 58 If a motor vehicle driver’s household registration moves out of the jurisdiction of the original vehicle management office, he shall apply to the vehicle management office in the place of move to renew his license. If a motor vehicle driver lives outside the jurisdiction of the vehicle management office where the vehicle is issued, he may apply to the vehicle management office in the place of residence to renew his license. When applying, you should fill out the application form , submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate and motor vehicle driving license, and declare your physical condition.
Article 65 Anyone over the age of 60 is not allowed to drive large passenger buses, heavy-duty tractor trailers , city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses and trams. Those who hold a driving license for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, or large trucks must go to the vehicle management office where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or outside the issuing place to change the permitted driving type to a small car or small car. Motor vehicle driver's licenses for automatic transmission vehicles, including those holding a heavy-duty tractor-trailer driver's license, can also retain the license for light-duty tractor-trailers. (60 to 70 years old are not allowed to drive Class AB and M, N, and P, but are also allowed to drive C1, C2, C5, C6 and all motorcycle DEF classes.)	Article 59 Over 60 years old , you are not allowed to drive large passenger buses, tractors , city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, trolleybuses and trams; if you hold a driving license for large passenger buses, tractors , city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks If the vehicle driving license is issued, the driver must go to the vehicle management station where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or outside the issuing place to exchange for a motor vehicle driving license for a small car or a small automatic transmission car.
Those over the age of 70 are not allowed to drive low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, light tractor-trailers, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, and ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles. Those who hold an ordinary three-wheeled motorcycle or ordinary two-wheeled motorcycle driving license shall go to the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or the vehicle management station other than the issuing place to exchange for a motor vehicle driving license for a light motorcycle; holds Those who have a driver's license that covers the permitted driving type of light tractor-trailer should go to the vehicle management station where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or outside the issuing place to exchange for a motor vehicle driving license that is permitted to drive a small car or a small automatic transmission car. (After the age of 70, the permitted driving licenses are C1, C2, C5, and F.)	Those over the age of 70 are not allowed to drive low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, and ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles. Vehicles and wheeled bicycles ; those who hold an ordinary three-wheeled motorcycle or ordinary two-wheeled motorcycle driving license should go to the vehicle management office where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or outside the issuing place to exchange for the approved driving type. Motor vehicle driving license for motorcycles.
If one of the circumstances specified in the preceding two paragraphs occurs, the vehicle management office shall notify the motor vehicle driver to apply for license renewal within thirty days.If the driver of a motor vehicle fails to apply within the time limit, the vehicle management office shall announce that the driving qualification of the approved vehicle type is invalid.
When applying, you should confirm the application information and submit the certificates and vouchers specified in Article 63.	When applying, you should fill in the application form and submit the certificates and vouchers specified in Article 57.
If a motor vehicle driver voluntarily reduces the permitted driving type, he should confirm the application information and submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate and motor vehicle driving license.	If a motor vehicle driver voluntarily reduces the permitted driving type, he should fill out the application form and submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate and motor vehicle driving license.
Article 66 If any of the following circumstances occurs, the driver of a motor vehicle shall apply for renewal within thirty days at the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or at a vehicle management office other than the place of issuance:	Article 60 Under any of the following circumstances: 1. Motor vehicle drivers shall apply for license renewal within thirty days at the vehicle management office where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or outside the issuing place:
(1) Within the jurisdiction of the vehicle management office, the machine vehicle driving license recorded on the motor vehicle driving license The motor vehicle driver's information changes;	(1) The motor vehicle driver's information recorded on the motor vehicle driving license changes within the jurisdiction of the vehicle management office;
(2) The motor vehicle driving license is damaged and cannot be identified.	(2) The motor vehicle driving license is damaged and cannot be read.
When applying, you should confirm the application information and submit the identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver; If it falls under the first item of paragraph 1, you should also submit your motor vehicle driving license; if it is a change of identity certificate number, you should also submit relevant changes prove.	When applying, you should fill out the application form and submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate and motor vehicle driving license .
Article 67 If a motor vehicle driver’s physical condition changes and he does not meet the conditions for the type of driving permitted by the motor vehicle driving license he holds, but meets the conditions for other permitted types of driving, he shall obtain the motor vehicle driving license within thirty days. Apply to the vehicle management office outside the place of issuance or the place of issuance to reduce the permitted driving type. When applying, you should confirm the application information , and submit the identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver and the relevant physical condition certificate issued by the medical institution.	Article 61 If a motor vehicle driver’s physical condition changes and he does not meet the conditions for the type of vehicle permitted in the motor vehicle driving license he holds, but meets the conditions for other types of vehicles allowed to drive, he shall obtain a motor vehicle driving license within thirty days. Apply to the vehicle management office outside the place of issuance or the place of issuance to reduce the permitted driving type. When applying, you should fill out the application form and submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate, motor vehicle driving license, and a certificate of relevant physical condition issued by a medical institution at the county level or the army regiment level or above.
If the physical condition of a motor vehicle driver changes and he does not meet the second provision of Article 10 4 or has one of the circumstances stipulated in Article 10 5 and is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle, he shall report to the motor vehicle within thirty days. Apply for cancellation at the vehicle management office where the driver's license is issued. When applying, you should confirm the application information and submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate and motor vehicle driving license.	If the physical condition of a motor vehicle driver changes and he does not meet the second provision of Article 10 2 or has one of the circumstances stipulated in Article 10 3 and is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle, he shall report to the motor vehicle within thirty days. Apply for cancellation at the vehicle management office where the driver's license is issued. When applying, you should fill out the application form and submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate and motor vehicle driving license.
A motor vehicle driver whose physical condition is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle shall not drive a motor vehicle.	A motor vehicle driver whose physical condition is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle shall not drive a motor vehicle.
Article 68 The vehicle management station shall renew a motor vehicle driving license within to those who comply with Articles 63 to 66 and Article 67 Paragraph 1. For those who comply with the provisions of Article 67, Paragraph 2, Article 67, the motor vehicle driving license shall be canceled within one day. Among them, for those who comply with the provisions of Article 64, Article 65, Article 66, Paragraph 1, Item 1, and Article 67, the original motor vehicle driving license shall be revoked. (According to the provisions of Article 63, expired certificate renewal does not belong to the situation where the original certificate should be withdrawn. The author just changed the long-term certificate a few days ago. The staff did not take back my original certificate, and in the new certificate The text valid from the renewal date to the new license start date is printed on the supplementary page. Article 62 The Vehicle Management Office shall comply with Articles 57 to 60 and Paragraph 1 of Article 61 of . According to the regulations, a motor vehicle driving license should be renewed within one day. For those who comply with the provisions of Article 61, Paragraph 2, Article 61, the motor vehicle driving license shall be canceled within one day. Among them, for those who comply with the provisions of Articles 58 to 61 of the , the original motor vehicle driving license shall also be revoked.
Article 69 If a motor vehicle driving license is lost, the motor vehicle driver shall apply for a replacement at the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or at a vehicle management office other than the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued. When applying, you should confirm the application information and submit the identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver. If the regulations are met, the vehicle management office shall reissue the motor vehicle driving license within one day.	Article 63 If ​​a motor vehicle driving license is lost, the motor vehicle driver shall apply for a replacement at the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or at a vehicle management station other than the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued. When applying, you should fill out the application form and submit the following certificates and vouchers:
	(1) Identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver;
	(2) Written statement of the loss of the motor vehicle driving license.
	If the regulations are met, the vehicle management office shall reissue the motor vehicle driving license within one day.
After a motor vehicle driver obtains a new motor vehicle driving license, the original motor vehicle driving license shall be invalid and shall not be used any further.	After a motor vehicle driver obtains a new motor vehicle driving license, the original motor vehicle driving license shall be invalid and shall not be used any further.
During the period when the motor vehicle driving license is seized, detained or temporarily detained in accordance with the law, the motor vehicle driver shall not apply for reissue.	During the period when the motor vehicle driving license is seized, detained or temporarily detained in accordance with the law, the motor vehicle driver shall not apply for reissue.
Article 70 Motor vehicle drivers apply to vehicle management offices outside the place of issuance Articles 63, 65, 66, Paragraph 1 of Article 67, 60 When renewing or replenishing certificates as stipulated in Article 9 , it shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of Article 64 of .	Article 64 Motor vehicle drivers apply to the vehicle management office outside the place of issuance Article 57, Article 59, Article 60, Paragraph 1 of Article 61, Article 60 When renewing or replenishing certificates as stipulated in Article 3 of , it shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of Article 58 of .
Chapter 5 Motor Vehicle Driver Management	Chapter 5 Motor Vehicle Driver Management
(The scoring method has been issued as a new regulation by Ministry Order No. 163)	Section 1 Scores
	Article 65 Road Traffic Safety Violations accumulate The scoring period (that is, the scoring period) is 12 months, and the full score is 12 points, calculated from the date when the motor vehicle driving license is first obtained.
	According to the severity of road traffic safety violations, the points for one demerit are: 12 points, 6 points, 3 points, 2 points, and 1 point (Appendix 4).
	Article 66 For motor vehicle drivers’ road traffic safety violations, penalties and points shall be implemented at the same time.
	If a motor vehicle driver has points for more than two illegal acts at one time, the points shall be calculated separately and the points shall be accumulated.
	Article 67 If a motor vehicle driver is dissatisfied with the punishment for road traffic safety violations and applies for administrative reconsideration or files an administrative lawsuit, and the original penalty decision is changed or revoked by a legal ruling, the corresponding points shall be changed or revoked.
	Article 68 If a motor vehicle driver accumulates 12 points within a scoring period, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall detain his motor vehicle driving license.
	Motor vehicle drivers shall go to the traffic management department of the public security organ at the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or where the violation was committed within fifteen days to participate in a seven-day study of road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge. After a motor vehicle driver participates in the study, the vehicle management office shall conduct a test on road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge within 20 days. If you pass the exam, your points will be cleared and your motor vehicle driving license will be returned; if you fail the exam, you will continue to study and take exams. If a person refuses to participate in the study or take the test, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall announce that his or her motor vehicle driving license shall be suspended.
	If a motor vehicle driver reaches 12 points more than twice within a scoring period or the accumulated points reach 24 or more, the vehicle management office shall also conduct road traffic safety inspections within ten days after passing the examination on road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge. Driving skills test. If you take the road driving skills test, you will be tested according to the highest permitted driving type stated on your motor vehicle driving license.
	Article 69 If a motor vehicle driver’s points do not reach 12 points within a scoring period and the fine has been paid, the points will be cleared; if the points have not reached 12 points but there are still fines that have not been paid, the points will be transferred to Next scoring period.
Section 1 Verification	Section 2 Verification
Article 71 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall, in addition to imposing administrative penalties on motor vehicle drivers for road traffic safety violations in accordance with the law, implement a cumulative demerit system for road traffic safety violations. The scoring period is 12 months and the full score is 12 points.
If a motor vehicle driver scores 12 points within a scoring cycle, he shall participate in studies and examinations in accordance with regulations.
Article 72 Motor vehicle drivers shall, in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, regularly undergo inspections at the traffic management department of the public security organ.	Article 70 Motor vehicle drivers shall, in accordance with the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, regularly undergo inspections at the traffic management department of the public security organ.
When a motor vehicle driver renews his motor vehicle driving license in accordance with Article 63 and Article 64 of these regulations, he shall accept the examination of the traffic management department of the public security organ.	When a motor vehicle driver renews his motor vehicle driving license in accordance with Article 57 and Article 58 of these regulations, he shall accept the examination of the traffic management department of the public security organ.
Drivers who hold driving licenses for large buses, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks should go to the traffic management department of the public security organ for examination within thirty days after the end of each scoring period. However, if there is no scoring record within a scoring cycle, the review for this scoring cycle will be exempted.	Drivers who hold driving licenses for large buses, tractors , city buses, medium buses, and large trucks should go to the traffic management department of the public security organ for examination within thirty days after the end of each scoring period. However, if there is no scoring record within a scoring cycle, the review for this scoring cycle will be exempted.
A driver who holds a driving license for a vehicle type other than that specified in Paragraph 3, who is responsible for equal or greater responsibilities for a traffic accident resulting in the death of a person but has not had his motor vehicle driving license revoked, shall go to the public security organ within thirty days after the end of this scoring period. The management department accepts the audit.	Drivers who hold driver's licenses for driving types other than those specified in paragraph 3 of of this article, who bear equal or greater liability for the death of a person in a traffic accident but have not had their motor vehicle driver's license revoked, shall arrive within 30 days after the end of this scoring period. The traffic management department of the public security organ shall accept the review.
If a motor vehicle driver who is 70 years old or above is involved in a responsible traffic accident resulting in serious injury or death, he shall go to the traffic management department of the public security organ for examination within thirty days after the end of this scoring period.
Motor vehicle drivers can participate in the examination and submit physical condition certificates at or outside the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued.	Motor vehicle drivers can participate in the examination and submit physical condition certificates at or outside the place where the motor vehicle driving license is issued.
Article 73 The content of the motor vehicle driving license examination includes:	Article 71 The motor vehicle driving license examination content includes:
(1) Road traffic safety violations and traffic accident handling;	(1) Road traffic safety Handling of illegal acts and traffic accidents;
(2) Physical conditions;	(2) Physical conditions;
(3) Scores for road traffic safety violations and participation in studies and examinations after scoring 12 points.	(3) Scores for road traffic safety violations and participation in studies and examinations after 12 points are scored.
Holders of driver's licenses for large passenger cars, heavy-duty tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks that have points within a scoring period, as well as those holding driver's licenses for other permitted types of vehicles that cause death in traffic accidents, bear equal or greater liability Drivers whose motor vehicle driving licenses have not been revoked shall participate in no less than three hours of knowledge study on road traffic safety laws and regulations, traffic safety and civilized driving, emergency response, etc., and receive warning education on traffic accident cases.	Holders of driver's licenses for large passenger cars, tractors, city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks that have demerited points within a scoring period, and those who hold driver's licenses for other permitted types of vehicles and fail to bear equal or greater responsibilities for the death of a person in a traffic accident. Drivers whose motor vehicle driving licenses have been revoked shall participate in no less than three hours of knowledge study on road traffic safety laws and regulations, traffic safety and civilized driving, emergency response, etc., and receive warning education on traffic accident cases.
Motor vehicle drivers who are 70 years old or above shall also undergo ability tests such as memory, judgment, and reaction ability in accordance with regulations during the examination.
Those who road traffic safety illegal acts or traffic accidents have not been resolved, those whose physical conditions do not meet the driving license conditions, and those who fail to participate in study, education and examinations in accordance with regulations will not pass the examination.	Those whose traffic violations or traffic accidents have not been resolved, those whose physical conditions do not meet the driving license conditions, and those who fail to participate in study, education and examinations in accordance with regulations will not pass the examination.
Article 74 Motor vehicle drivers over the age of 70 shall undergo a physical examination every year and submit a certificate of relevant physical condition issued by a medical institution within thirty days after the end of the scoring period. (Except for C5, physical examinations can be done at regiment and county-level hospitals or township health centers, community health centers and other medical institutions recognized by municipal departments, which are moved to Article 85 of the new regulations.)	Article 72 Age Motor vehicle drivers over the age of 70 must undergo a physical examination every year and submit a certificate of relevant physical condition issued by a medical institution at the county level or above the regiment level within thirty days after the scoring period.
Motor vehicle drivers who hold a driving license for a small automatic passenger vehicle for persons with disabilities shall undergo a physical examination every three years and submit a certificate of relevant physical condition issued by a medical institution within thirty days after the end of the scoring period. (C5’s physical examination every three years still requires going to a specialized medical institution certified by provincial departments, and has been moved to Article 85 of the new regulations.)	Motor vehicle drivers who hold a small automatic passenger car driving license for persons with disabilities , should conduct a physical examination every three years, and submit a certificate of relevant physical conditions issued by a specialized medical institution designated by the provincial health authority within thirty days after the end of the scoring period.
Motor vehicle drivers shall declare their physical conditions when participating in the inspection in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 of Article 72 of these regulations .	Motor vehicle drivers shall declare their physical conditions when participating in the inspection in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 of Article 70 of these regulations.
Article 75 If a motor vehicle driver is unable to renew his or her driver's license within the prescribed time due to military service, going abroad, or other reasons, he may renew his or her driver's license upon expiration, undergo an inspection, or submit a physical condition certificate within the validity period of the driver's license or Within one year after the validity period, you must apply to the vehicle management office where the motor vehicle driving license is issued for an extension. When applying, you should confirm the application information and submit the identity certificate of the motor vehicle driver. (whether to perform military service or go abroad), the driver is no longer required to submit a certificate. It is estimated that the vehicle administration office will check the data to see if it is true, and the driver can confirm it. Although the one-year application period is reserved for this type of special driver It can be extended for three years, but driving a motor vehicle after the validity period of the driver's license has expired is illegal and does not have legal driving qualifications)	Article 73 Motor vehicle drivers are unable to do so due to military service, going abroad, etc. If you need to renew your driver's license upon expiration, submit a physical condition certificate within the specified time, you may apply for an extension to the vehicle management office where the motor vehicle driver's license is issued. When applying, you should fill out the application form and submit the motor vehicle driver's identity certificate , motor vehicle driving license and certificate of extension reason .
The extension period shall not exceed three years. Motor vehicle drivers are not allowed to drive motor vehicles during the extension period.	The maximum extension period shall not exceed three years. Motor vehicle drivers are not allowed to drive motor vehicles during the extension period.
Section 2 Supervision and Management	Section 3 Supervision and Management
Article 76 The 12 months after a motor vehicle driver first obtains the automobile type permitted driving type or the first time motorcycle type approved driving type is Internship. (The new regulations cancel the internship period after additional driving! And the permitted types of motor vehicles are divided into automobiles and motorcycles. C1 Is there an internship period for additional driving D? They are both motor vehicles and should not be separated according to the superior law. There is an internship period. If there is no internship period for different categories, I don’t know what the meaning of this classification is.)	Article 74 The 12 months after a motor vehicle driver first applies for a motor vehicle driving license and increases the permitted driving type shall be the internship period.
Official Account: Traffic Accident Consultation	Anyone who has newly obtained a driver’s license for a large passenger car, tractor, city bus, medium passenger car, or large truck shall, within thirty days after the end of the internship period, participate in road traffic safety laws and regulations, traffic safety and civilized driving, and emergency response Take a knowledge test on handling and other matters, and receive no less than half an hour of warning education on traffic accident cases.
Anyone who drives a motor vehicle during the internship period shall affix or hang a uniform style internship sign (Annex 3) on the rear of the vehicle body.	Anyone who drives a motor vehicle during the internship period shall affix or hang a uniform style internship sign (Annex 5) on the rear of the vehicle body.
Article 77 During the internship period, motor vehicle drivers are not allowed to drive buses, commercial buses, or police cars, fire trucks, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles that carry out explosives, flammable and explosive chemicals, Motor vehicles carrying dangerous goods such as highly toxic or radioactive substances; the motor vehicle being driven may not tow a trailer. [Study Notes] The approved driving type of A3 is city bus, which can be passed for the first time. There is a problem of driving a bus during the internship period. The new regulations are still unclear, but according to the original intention of the administrative license, it should be deduced that A3 is allowed to drive an approved bus during the internship period. Otherwise, the A3 will be banned from driving for one year after passing the exam. This is inconsistent with the original intention of the legislation and people's common sense. . In addition, regarding the rule that trailers are not allowed to be towed during the internship period, during the implementation of the old regulations, there has been controversy over whether A2 can drive a car train during the internship period. In the field of auto insurance claims, there are different rulings in different places and at different times. After the new regulations were revised this time, the internship period for additional drivers was cancelled, and A2 can only be obtained by additional drivers. Therefore, A2 no longer has an internship period, which indirectly solved this controversial issue.	Article 75 During the internship period, motor vehicle drivers are not allowed to drive buses, commercial buses, or police cars, fire trucks, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles on duty, or vehicles carrying explosives, flammable and explosive chemicals, Motor vehicles carrying dangerous goods such as highly toxic or radioactive substances; the motor vehicle being driven may not tow a trailer.
Drivers who drive a motor vehicle on the expressway during the internship period shall be accompanied by a driver who has held a corresponding or including its approved driving license for more than three years. Among them, those who drive a small automatic passenger car for disabled people can be accompanied by a driver holding a driver's license for a small automatic passenger car or above.	Drivers who drive a motor vehicle on the highway during the internship period should be accompanied by a driver who has held a corresponding or higher approved driving license for more than three years. Among them, those who drive a small automatic passenger car for disabled people can be accompanied by a driver holding a driver's license for a small automatic passenger car or above.
During the internship period after the approved driving type is added, the above restrictions are not imposed when driving a motor vehicle of the original approved driving type. [Study Notes] Article 76 clearly stipulates that the first time you obtain a driver's license is the internship period, and there is no internship period for additional driving. The author believes that this paragraph is a meaningless remnant of the old regulations caused by the negligence of the legislative staff. Article 22, Paragraph 2 of the "Regulations on the Implementation of the Road Traffic Law" stipulates that the 12 months after a motor vehicle driver first applies for a motor vehicle driving license is the internship period. The old regulation on the internship period after additional driving has been questioned. The new regulations are finally consistent with the provisions of the higher-level law.	During the internship period after the approved driving type is added, the above restrictions are not imposed when driving a motor vehicle of the original approved driving type.
Article 78 When a motor vehicle driver holding a small automatic passenger vehicle approved for use by persons with disabilities drives a motor vehicle, he or she shall set a special sign for motor vehicles for persons with disabilities on the vehicle body in accordance with regulations (Annex 4).	Article 76 When a motor vehicle driver holding a small automatic passenger vehicle approved for use by persons with disabilities drives a motor vehicle, he or she shall set a special sign for motor vehicles for persons with disabilities on the vehicle body in accordance with regulations (Annex 6).
Motor vehicle drivers with hearing impairment should wear hearing aids when driving a motor vehicle. Motor vehicle drivers with corrected vision should wear glasses when driving a motor vehicle.	Motor vehicle drivers with hearing impairment should wear hearing aids when driving a motor vehicle.
Article 79 If a motor vehicle driver has one of the following circumstances, the vehicle management office shall cancel his or her motor vehicle driving license:	Article 77 If a motor vehicle driver has one of the following circumstances, the vehicle management office shall cancel it His motor vehicle driving license:
(1) Death;	(1) Death;
(2) Application for cancellation;	(2) Application for cancellation;
(3) Loss of capacity for civil conduct, guardian requested cancellation Application; [Study Notes] According to the provisions of Article 70 of the "Administrative Licensing Law", an administrative license that confers specific qualifications to a citizen. If the citizen becomes incapacitated, the administrative agency shall actively perform its duties and handle the cancellation procedures in accordance with the law. It does not depend on Whether the guardian has made an application.	(3) Loss of civil capacity and the guardian files an application for deregistration;
(4) The person's physical condition is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle;	(4) The person's physical condition is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle;
(5) There is an organic heart Diseases, epilepsy, Meniere's disease, vertigo, hysteria, paralysis tremens, mental illness, dementia, and neurological diseases that affect limb movement and other diseases that hinder safe driving;	(5) Structural heart disease, epilepsy , Meniere's disease, vertigo, hysteria, shaking paralysis, psychosis, dementia, and neurological diseases that affect limb movement and other diseases that hinder safe driving;
(6) Being caught driving a motor vehicle after taking or injecting drugs, Those who are ordered to detoxify in the community, community rehabilitation or decide to detoxify in isolation according to the law, or who have not yet recovered from long-term addiction to psychotropic drugs; [Study Notes] Only those who have been ordered or decided in accordance with the law should be deregistered. The circumstances do not include those who take the initiative to undergo community detoxification or community rehabilitation.	(6) Those who have been caught driving a motor vehicle after taking or injecting drugs, are undergoing community detoxification, compulsory isolation detoxification, community rehabilitation measures , or who have been addicted to long-term use of dependent psychotropic drugs and have not yet recovered;
(seven) ) takes the motor vehicle driver's test on behalf of others; [Study Notes] According to the provisions of Article 70 of the "Administrative Licensing Law", the cancellation of administrative licenses shall be stipulated by laws and regulations, and departmental regulations have no authority to make such decisions without the basis of higher laws. Cancellation provisions. For cancellation of this type of penalty, the administrative penalty of revocation should be imposed first before cancellation can be carried out. Of course, the revocation penalty must also have a legal basis.
(8) Those who have exceeded the validity period of their motor vehicle driving license for more than one year without renewing it;	(7) Those who have exceeded the validity period of their motor vehicle driving license for more than one year without renewing their license;
(9) Those who are over 70 years old, within one scoring cycle Failure to submit a certificate of physical condition within one year after the end of the period; or holding a small automatic passenger car approved for use by persons with disabilities and failing to submit a certificate of physical condition within one year of the end of the three scoring periods;	(8) Aged 70 Those who are over 10 years old and have not submitted a physical condition certificate within one year after the end of one scoring period; or those who hold a license to drive a small automatic passenger car for persons with disabilities and have not submitted a physical condition certificate within one year after the end of three scoring periods;
(10) Aged over 60 years old, the motor vehicle driving license held by the driver is only for wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses or trams, or the person aged over 70 years old, the motor vehicle driving license held by the driver is only for low-speed cargo transport Cars and three-wheeled vehicles are permitted to drive;	(9) Aged over 60 years old, and the motor vehicle driving license held by them is only for trolleybuses or trams, or aged over 70, and the motor vehicle driving license held by them is only for trolleybuses or trams. Having permitted driving models of low-speed trucks, three-wheeled vehicles, and wheeled bicycles;
(11) The motor vehicle driving license has been revoked or the driving license has been revoked in accordance with the law.	(10) The motor vehicle driving license is revoked or the driving license is revoked in accordance with the law.
If one of the circumstances from Paragraph 1, Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 11, occurs and the motor vehicle driving license is not recovered, the motor vehicle driving license shall be announced to be invalid.	If one of the circumstances from Paragraph 1, Item 2 to , Item 10, occurs, and the motor vehicle driving license is not recovered, the motor vehicle driving license shall be announced to be invalid.
If the motor vehicle driving license has been canceled for less than two years due to the first or eighth situation, the motor vehicle driver can regain his driving qualification after passing the examination on road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge. Applicants can apply to the vehicle management office where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or other than the issuing place.	If the motor vehicle driving license has been canceled for less than two years under the circumstances of paragraph 1 item 7 , the motor vehicle driver can regain his driving qualification after passing the examination on road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge.
If a motor vehicle driving license is canceled under the circumstances specified in Item 9 of Paragraph 1, and the motor vehicle driving license is within the validity period or less than one year beyond the validity period, the motor vehicle driver can regain his driving qualification after submitting a certificate of physical condition. Applicants can apply to the vehicle management office where the motor vehicle driving license is issued or other than the issuing place.	If the motor vehicle driving license is canceled under the circumstances of Item 8 of Paragraph 1, and the motor vehicle driving license is within the validity period or less than one year beyond the validity period, the motor vehicle driver can regain his driving qualification after submitting a certificate of physical condition.
If one of the circumstances in Items 2 to 9 of Paragraph 1 applies for a motor vehicle driving license in accordance with the provisions of Article 27, and has a record of road traffic safety violations or unhandled traffic accidents, the road traffic safety violations shall be recorded , the traffic accident was handled.	If one of the circumstances in Items 2 to 8 of Paragraph 1 applies for a motor vehicle driving license in accordance with the provisions of Article 24, and has a record of road traffic safety violations or unsolved traffic accidents, the road traffic safety violations shall be recorded , the traffic accident was handled.
	Article 78 If a driver holding a driving license for a large passenger car, tractor-trailer, city bus, medium-sized passenger car or large truck has any of the following circumstances, the vehicle management office shall cancel his or her driving qualification for the highest permitted vehicle type and notify Drivers of motor vehicles are required to apply for downgrade and renewal of licenses within thirty days:
	(1) A traffic accident results in the death of a person, and the person bears equal or greater liability, which does not constitute a crime;
	(2) A record of 12 points in one scoring cycle
	(3) Failure to participate in the review for three consecutive scoring periods.
	If a motor vehicle driver fails to handle downgrade or license renewal within the prescribed time, the vehicle management office shall announce that the canceled driving qualification of the permitted vehicle type is invalid.
	If a motor vehicle driver applies for adding a canceled permitted driving type after downgrading and renewing his license, he shall not have a full 12-point record in this scoring period and the most recent scoring period before the application, and shall not have to bear the same or more liability for the death of a person. Liability for traffic accidents.
Article 80 If a motor vehicle driver commits or road traffic safety violations during the internship period and is recorded with 12 points or more, his or her internship driving qualification will be cancelled. [Study Notes] Regarding the situation of canceling a driver's license, a summary table is attached below. Public Account: Traffic Accident Consultation	Article 79 If a motor vehicle driver commits a road traffic safety violation during the internship period and is credited with 12 points or more, his or her internship driving qualification will be cancelled. If the canceled driving qualification does not belong to the highest permitted driving type, his/her driving qualification for the highest permitted driving type shall be canceled in accordance with the provisions of Article 78, Paragraph 1..
	If a driver holding a driver's license for a large passenger car, tractor, city bus, medium passenger car, or large truck has more than 6 points but less than 12 points during the one-year internship period, the internship period will be extended by one year. If more than 6 points are recorded but not 12 points again during the extended internship period, his or her internship driving qualification will be cancelled.
Article 81 If the contact number, contact address and other information of a motor vehicle driver changes, it shall be filed with the vehicle management office of the place where the driver's license is issued within thirty days after the information is changed. If the driver's employment unit information of a driver holding a large passenger bus, heavy-duty tractor-trailer , city bus, medium-sized bus, or large truck driver's license changes, he shall report to the vehicle management unit where the employer is located within 30 days after the information is changed. All is registered.	Article 80 Changes in the contact number, contact address and other information of motor vehicle drivers, as well as changes in information such as the employment units of drivers holding driving licenses for large passenger cars, tractors , city buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks. If the driver's license is issued, it shall be filed with the vehicle management office of the place where the driver's license is issued within thirty days after the information is changed.
Article 82 Road transport enterprises shall regularly register the motor vehicle drivers they employ with the traffic management department of the local public security organ, and supervise the timely handling of road traffic safety violations, traffic accidents and participation in motor vehicle driving license examinations.	Article 81 Road transport enterprises shall regularly register the hired motor vehicle drivers with the traffic management department of the local public security organ, and supervise the timely handling of road traffic safety violations, traffic accidents and participation in motor vehicle driving license examinations.
The traffic management department of the public security organ shall report the road traffic safety violations, points and traffic accidents of motor vehicle drivers to the transportation authorities and transportation enterprises within their jurisdiction on a monthly basis.	The traffic management department of the public security organ shall report the road traffic violations, points scored, traffic accidents, etc. of motor vehicle drivers to the transportation authorities and transportation enterprises within their jurisdiction on a monthly basis.
Article 83 If the vehicle management office discovers the following circumstances during the issuance of driver's licenses and related services, it shall promptly conduct an investigation:
(1) suspected of submitting false application materials;
(2) suspected of submitting false application materials; bribery or fraud during the examination;
(3) suspected of obtaining a motor vehicle driving license by deception, bribery or other improper means;
(4) suspected of using a forged or altered motor vehicle to drive (5) There are abnormal circumstances such as frequent replacement and transfer of driver's licenses in a short period of time;
If the Vehicle Management Office discovers that the applicant's driver's license renewal or replacement through the Internet has any suspicious circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph, it shall transfer the application to on-site processing, review the application materials on the spot, and conduct a timely investigation.
Article 84 When the Vehicle Management Office conducts an investigation, it may notify the applicant to assist in the investigation, inquire about the suspects, record the investigation content, and conduct verification by means of on-site inspection, retrieval of files, retrieval of examination video surveillance, etc.
If it is discovered through investigation that an administrative case or criminal case is involved, necessary compulsory measures or other disposal measures shall be taken in accordance with the law, and the case shall be transferred to the public security organ with jurisdiction in accordance with the "Procedures for Public Security Organs to Handle Administrative Cases" and "Procedures for Public Security Organs to Handle Criminal Cases" 》 and other regulations.
Article 85 When applying for a driver's license for a small automatic passenger vehicle for persons with disabilities, the physical condition certificate submitted shall be issued by a specialized medical institution recognized by the provincial health administrative department. When applying for other motor vehicle driving license services, the physical condition certificate submitted shall be submitted by a medical institution at the county level or regiment level or above, or by a medical institution at or above the prefectural or municipal level with health examination qualifications of Level 2 or above. Issued by medical institutions such as hospitals, township health centers, community health service centers, and health examination centers.
The physical condition certificate is valid for six months from the date of issuance. (From Article 101 of the old regulations.)
The traffic management department of the public security organ shall, in conjunction with the health administrative department, publicize in the office and on the Internet the names, addresses and contact information of medical institutions within the jurisdiction that can issue relevant physical condition certificates.
Article 86 If a medical institution issues a false certificate of physical condition, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall stop recognizing the certificate issued by the medical institution and notify the health administrative department.
Section 3 School Bus Driver Management	Section 4 School Bus Driver Management
Article 87 School bus drivers shall obtain school bus driving qualifications in accordance with the law.	Article 82 School bus drivers shall obtain school bus driving qualifications in accordance with the law.
To obtain the qualification to drive a school bus, you must meet the following conditions:	To obtain the qualification to drive a school bus, you must meet the following conditions:
(1) Obtain a driver's license for the corresponding permitted vehicle type and have more than three years of driving experience, and be over 25 years old and not over 60 years old;	(1) Obtain a corresponding approved driving license and have more than three years of driving experience, and be over 25 years old and no more than 60 years old;
(2) No full 12 points have been recorded in the last three consecutive scoring periods;	(2) There is no record of being deducted 12 points in the last three consecutive scoring periods;
(3) There is no record of responsibility for traffic accidents that cause death or serious injury;	(3) There is no record of responsibility for traffic accidents that cause death or serious injury;
(4) No record of drunk driving or drunk driving of a motor vehicle, and no record of serious road traffic safety violations such as driving a passenger vehicle overcrowding, speeding, etc. in the past year;	(4) No record of drunk driving or drunk driving of a motor vehicle, recent record of No record of serious traffic violations such as overcrowding or speeding in a passenger vehicle within one year;
(5) No criminal record;	(5) No criminal record;
(6) Physical and mental health, no infectious diseases, epilepsy, mental illness, etc. A history of diseases that may endanger driving safety, and no record of alcoholism or drug abuse.	(6) Be physically and mentally healthy, with no infectious diseases, no history of epilepsy, mental illness or other diseases that may endanger driving safety, and no records of alcoholism or drug abuse.
Article 88 Motor vehicle drivers who apply to obtain school bus driving qualifications shall apply to the traffic management department of the public security organ at the county level or districted city level, confirm the application information , and submit the following certificates and vouchers:	Eighth Article 13 Motor vehicle drivers who apply to obtain school bus driving qualifications shall apply to the traffic management department of the public security organ at the county level or districted city level, fill out the application form , and submit the following certificates and vouchers:
(1) Applicant Proof of identity;	(1) Proof of identity of the applicant;
(2) Motor vehicle driving license;	(2) Motor vehicle driving license;
(3) Certificate of physical condition issued by a medical institution.	(3) Certificate of physical condition issued by medical institution above the county level or military regiment level.
Article 89 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall review the submitted certificates and vouchers within five days from the date of acceptance of the application, and verify with the local county-level public security organ to confirm that the applicant has no criminal or drug-taking records. For those who meet the conditions, the permission to drive school buses and corresponding models shall be endorsed on the motor vehicle driving license, and the education administrative department shall be notified; for those who do not meet the conditions, the reasons shall be stated in writing.	Article 84 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall review the submitted certificates and vouchers within five days from the date of acceptance of the application, and verify with the local county-level public security organ to confirm that the applicant has no criminal or drug-taking records. For those who meet the conditions, a motor vehicle driving license shall be endorsed to allow driving school buses and corresponding models, and the education administrative department shall be notified; for those who do not meet the conditions, the reasons shall be stated in writing.
Article 90 School bus drivers shall go to the traffic management department of the public security organ for inspection within thirty days after the end of each scoring period. During the review, they must submit a certificate of physical condition issued by a medical institution, participate in no less than three hours of knowledge study on road traffic safety laws and regulations, safe and civilized driving, emergency response, etc., and receive warning education on traffic accident cases.	Article 85 School bus drivers shall go to the traffic management department of the public security organ for inspection within thirty days after the end of each scoring period.During the examination, the applicant shall submit a certificate of relevant physical condition issued by a medical institution at or above the county level or regiment level, participate in no less than three hours of knowledge study on road traffic safety laws and regulations, traffic safety and civilized driving, emergency response, etc., and accept Traffic accident case warning education.
Article 91 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall establish an information exchange mechanism for school bus drivers with the education administrative department and schools, and report monthly traffic violations, traffic accidents, inspections, etc. of school bus drivers.	Article 86 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall establish an information exchange mechanism for school bus drivers with the education administration department and schools, and report the traffic violations, traffic accidents and inspections of school bus drivers every month.
Article 92 If a school bus driver has one of the following circumstances, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall cancel his school bus driving qualification, notify the motor vehicle driver to renew his motor vehicle driving license, and notify the education administrative department and the school:	Article 87 If a school bus driver has any of the following circumstances, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall cancel his school bus driving qualification, notify the motor vehicle driver to renew his motor vehicle driving license, and notify the education administrative department and the school:
(1) Those who apply for cancellation;	(1) Those who apply for cancellation;
(2) Those who are over 60 years old;	(2) Those who are over 60 years old;
(3) In traffic accidents that cause death or serious injury. Responsible;	(3) Responsible for a traffic accident causing death or serious injury;
(4) Driving under the influence of alcohol or driving a motor vehicle while intoxicated, and driving a passenger vehicle with overcrowding, speeding and other serious road traffic safety Illegal behavior;	(4) Driving under the influence of alcohol or driving a motor vehicle while intoxicated, and driving a passenger vehicle with overcrowding, speeding and other serious traffic violations;
(5) Having 12 points or a criminal record;	(5) Having 12 points or a criminal record;
(6) Having infectious diseases, epilepsy, mental illness and other diseases that may endanger driving safety, and having records of alcoholism and drug abuse.	(6) Those who have infectious diseases, epilepsy, mental illness and other diseases that may endanger driving safety, and have records of alcoholism and drug abuse.
If the motor vehicle driving license bearing the school bus driving permission is not withdrawn, it shall be announced that his school bus driving qualification is invalid.	If the motor vehicle driving license bearing the school bus driving permission is not withdrawn, it shall be announced that its school bus driving qualification is invalid.
Chapter 6 Legal Responsibilities	Chapter 6 Legal Responsibilities
Article 93: If an applicant conceals relevant information or provides false materials to apply for a motor vehicle driving license, the traffic management department of the public security organ will not accept or refuse the application. If you apply for a motor vehicle driving license, you will be fined not more than 500 yuan; applicants are not allowed to apply for a motor vehicle driving license again within one year. (Relevant legal provisions: Article 78 of the "Administrative Licensing Law") If an administrative license applicant conceals relevant information or provides false materials to apply for administrative license, the administrative agency will not accept the application or grant the administrative license, and give a warning ; If the application for an administrative license is directly related to public security, personal health, life and property safety, the applicant shall not apply for the administrative license again within one year. )	Article 88 Concealing relevant information or providing false materials to apply for motor vehicle driving. If the driver's license is issued, the applicant shall not apply for a motor vehicle driving license again within one year.
If an applicant engages in bribery or fraud during the examination, his or her qualification for the examination will be cancelled, and the results of other subjects that have passed the examination will be invalid. The traffic management department of the public security organ will impose a fine of not more than 2,000 yuan ; The applicant shall not be allowed to take the exam again within one year. Apply for a motor vehicle driving license.	If an applicant commits bribery or fraud during the examination, his or her qualification for the examination will be cancelled, and the results of other subjects that have passed the examination will be invalid; the applicant shall not apply for a motor vehicle driving license again within one year.
If an applicant obtains a motor vehicle driving license by improper means such as deception or bribery, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall confiscate the motor vehicle driving license, revoke the motor vehicle driving license, and impose a fine of not more than 2,000 yuan ; the applicant shall not be allowed to do so within three years. Apply for a motor vehicle driving license again.	If an applicant obtains a motor vehicle driving license through improper means such as deception or bribery, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall confiscate the motor vehicle driving license and revoke the motor vehicle driving license; the applicant shall not apply for a motor vehicle driving license again within three years.
Anyone who organizes or participates in the implementation of any of the acts in the first three paragraphs to obtain economic benefits shall be fined by the traffic management department of the public security organ not less than three times but not more than five times the illegal income, but the maximum shall not exceed 100,000 yuan.	[Study Notes] According to the provisions of the "Administrative Punishment Law", illegal gains should be confiscated.
If an applicant conceals relevant information or provides false materials to apply for school bus driving qualification, the traffic management department of the public security organ will not accept or refuse to handle the application, and will be fined not more than 500 yuan. The applicant shall not apply for school bus driving qualification again within one year. If an applicant obtains the school bus driving qualification through improper means such as deception or bribery, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall revoke the school bus driving qualification and impose a fine of not more than 2,000 yuan; the applicant shall not apply for the school bus driving qualification again within three years.
Article 94 If an applicant commits a road traffic safety violation or has a traffic accident while learning to drive using a motor vehicle that meets the regulations under the guidance of a coach or an instructor with a special sign for learning to drive, he shall be punished in accordance with the "Road Traffic Safety Article 20 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Law stipulates that the coach or on-board instructor shall bear the responsibility.	Article 89 If an applicant commits a road traffic safety violation or has a traffic accident while learning to drive using a motor vehicle that meets the regulations under the guidance of a coach or an instructor with a special sign for learning to drive, he shall be punished in accordance with the "Road Traffic Safety Article 20 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Law stipulates that the coach or on-board instructor shall bear the responsibility.
	Article 90 If an applicant fails to carry a driving learning certificate with him in accordance with the provisions of Article 39 when learning to drive on the road, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 20 yuan but not more than 200 yuan.
Article 95 If an applicant falls under any of the following circumstances while learning to drive on the road, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 20 yuan but not more than 200 yuan on the instructor or on-board instructor:	Ninth Article 11 If an applicant falls under any of the following circumstances while learning to drive on the road, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 20 yuan but not more than 200 yuan on the instructor or on-board instructor:
(1) Failure to comply with the regulations Proceeding on the route and time specified by the traffic management department of the public security organ;	(1) Failure to follow the route and time designated by the traffic management department of the public security organ;
(2) Failure to place, Special signs for learning to drive are affixed.	(2) Failure to place or paste special signs for learning to drive in accordance with the provisions of Article 39.
Article 96: If an applicant falls under any of the following circumstances while learning to drive on the road, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 500 yuan on the instructor or on-board instructor:	Ninth Article 12 If an applicant falls under any of the following circumstances while learning to drive on the road, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 500 yuan on the instructor or on-board instructor:
(1) Not used A motor vehicle that meets the regulations;	(1) Failure to use a motor vehicle that meets the regulations;
(2) A self-study vehicle carrying persons other than the on-board instructor.	(2) Self-study vehicles carrying persons other than on-board instructors.
Article 97 If an applicant commits any of the following circumstances while learning to drive on the road, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose penalties in accordance with the provisions of Article 99, Paragraph 1, Item 1 of the Road Traffic Safety Law:	Article 93 If an applicant commits any of the following circumstances while learning to drive on the road, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose penalties in accordance with the provisions of Article 99, Paragraph 1, Item 1 of the Road Traffic Safety Law:
(1) Without a driving learning certificate;	(1) Without a driving learning certificate;
	(2) The driving learning certificate has expired;
(2) There is no instructor or on-board instructor;	(3 ) There is no coach or on-board guidance personnel;
(3) There is on-board guidance by persons who do not meet the regulations.	(4) The vehicle is guided by persons who do not meet the regulations.
If a motor vehicle is handed over to an applicant who falls under one of the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph to drive, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose penalties in accordance with the provisions of Article 99, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of the Road Traffic Safety Law.	If a motor vehicle is handed over to an applicant who has one of the circumstances specified in the preceding paragraph to drive, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose penalties in accordance with the provisions of Article 99, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of the Road Traffic Safety Law.
Article 98 If a motor vehicle driver commits one of the following acts, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 20 yuan but not more than 200 yuan:	Article 94 If a motor vehicle driver commits one of the following acts , the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 20 yuan but not more than 200 yuan:
(1) If a motor vehicle driver continues to use the original motor vehicle driving license after renewing his motor vehicle driving license;	(1) Motor vehicle driver After the driver obtains a new motor vehicle driving license, he continues to use the original motor vehicle driving license;
(2) Driving a motor vehicle during the internship period does not comply with the provisions of Article 77;	(2) Driving a motor vehicle during the internship period The motor vehicle does not comply with the provisions of Article 75;
	(3) Driving a motor vehicle without affixing or hanging an internship mark or a special mark for motor vehicles for persons with disabilities as required;
(3) Holding a large passenger car, heavy-duty tractor-trailer, Drivers of urban buses, medium-sized buses, and large trucks whose driving licenses fail to report change information in accordance with Article 81.	(4) Drivers holding driving licenses for large buses, tractors , city buses, medium buses, and large trucks fail to report change information in accordance with the provisions of Article 80;
has the provisions of Paragraph 1, Paragraph 1 Under certain circumstances, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall take back the original motor vehicle driving license.	If the circumstances specified in Paragraph 1 of Paragraph 1 apply, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall take back the original motor vehicle driving license.
Article 99 If a motor vehicle driver commits one of the following acts, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 500 yuan:	Article 95 If a motor vehicle driver commits one of the following acts , the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 500 yuan:
(1) While the motor vehicle driving license is seized, detained or temporarily detained in accordance with the law, concealment or deception is used to obtain a replacement motor vehicle driving license;	(1) While the motor vehicle driving license is seized, detained or temporarily withheld in accordance with the law, concealment or deception is used to obtain a replacement motor vehicle driving license;
(2) The motor vehicle driver's physical condition has changed and he is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle, but he still drives Motor vehicles;	(2) The motor vehicle driver’s physical condition has changed and he is not suitable for driving a motor vehicle, but he still drives a motor vehicle;
(3) He fails to participate in the inspection after the expiration date and still drives a motor vehicle.	(3) Failure to participate in the inspection overdue and still driving a motor vehicle.
If any of the circumstances specified in Item 1 or 2 of Paragraph 1 occurs, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall take back the motor vehicle driving license.	If any of the circumstances specified in Item 1 or 2 of Paragraph 1 occurs, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall take back the motor vehicle driving license.
(Article 96 of the old regulations overlaps with Article 96, paragraph 1, of the Road Traffic Law, and the higher-level law also provides for the detention of motor vehicles, so the new regulations directly delete it.)	Article 96 Forgery, alteration or use Anyone who forges or alters a motor vehicle driving license shall be confiscated by the traffic management department of the public security organ, detained in accordance with the law, and fined not less than 2,000 yuan but not more than 5,000 yuan; if a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law.
Article 100 If a motor vehicle driver signs a study record or commits fraud during the study process when participating in inspection education, the corresponding study record will be invalid and he or she must re-attend the inspection study and be fined not more than 1,000 yuan by the traffic management department of the public security organ.
Anyone who participates in verification education on behalf of the actual motor vehicle driver shall be fined not more than 2,000 yuan by the traffic management department of the public security organ.
Whoever organizes others to commit one of the first two acts and there are illegal gains shall be fined by the traffic management department of the public security organ not more than three times the illegal gains, but the maximum shall not exceed 20,000 yuan;If there is no illegal gain, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall impose a fine of not more than 20,000 yuan The department will impose a fine of up to 20,000 yuan.	(According to the provisions of the Administrative Punishment Law, illegal gains shall be confiscated. public account: Traffic Accident Consultation )
Article 101 The public security departments and bureaus of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government may based on the actual conditions of their regions , formulate specific implementation standards within the scope of the punishment range of this provision.	[Study Notes] According to the provisions of the Administrative Punishment Law, the discretionary standards should be made public. If an administrative agency fails to impose penalties in accordance with the loading standards, it will generally be confirmed by the court as illegal.
The procedures for handling road traffic safety violations in this provision shall be implemented in accordance with the "Regulations on Procedures for Handling Road Traffic Safety Violations".
Article 102 The traffic management department of the public security organ and its traffic police and police auxiliary personnel shall accept the regulations implemented by the supervisory organ, the supervision and audit department of the public security organ, etc. in accordance with the law when handling motor vehicle driving license business and conducting motor vehicle driver examinations. supervision.
The traffic management department of the public security organ and its traffic police and police auxiliary personnel shall consciously accept the supervision of society and citizens when handling motor vehicle driving license business and conducting motor vehicle driver examinations.
Article 103 If a traffic police officer commits any of the following circumstances, he or she shall be punished in accordance with relevant regulations; if an employee commits any of the following circumstances, he or she shall be dismissed. If a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law:	Article 97 If a traffic police officer commits any of the following circumstances, he shall be subject to disciplinary sanctions in accordance with relevant regulations; if an employee commits any of the following circumstances, he shall be dismissed. If a crime is constituted, criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the law:
(1) Endorsing passing test results or issuing a motor vehicle driving license to a person who does not meet the conditions for a motor vehicle driving license, has not taken the test, or has failed the test; Conditions for a motor vehicle driving license, those who have not taken the test or failed the test, endorse the passing test results or issue a motor vehicle driving license;
(2) reduce the test items, lower the evaluation standards, or participate in, assist, or condone cheating in the test;	(2) Reducing test items, lowering evaluation standards, or participating in, assisting, or condoning test cheating;
(3) issuing learning driving certificates and special driving learning signs to applicants who do not meet the regulations;	(3) issuing driving learning certificates and special signs for driving learning to applicants who do not meet the regulations; Learner's driving certificate and special mark for learning to drive;
(4) colluding with illegal intermediaries to seek economic benefits;	(4) colluding with illegal intermediaries to seek economic benefits;
(5) violating regulations and invading the motor vehicle driving license management system, leaking , tampering with, buying and selling system data, or leaking system passwords;	(5) Violating regulations to invade the motor vehicle driving license management system, leaking, tampering with, buying and selling system data, or leaking system passwords;
(6) Violating regulations violating regulations to others Selling or providing motor vehicle driving license information;
(7) Participating or participating in a disguised form in the business activities of driving training institutions, social examination rooms, and examination equipment production and sales enterprises;	(6) Participating or participating in a disguised form in the business activities of driving training institutions
(8) Taking advantage of the position to solicit or accept property from others or seek other benefits.	(7) Collecting property from driving training institutions, coaches, applicants or other relevant personnel.
If a traffic police officer fails to use a law enforcement recorder in accordance with the provisions of Article 53 of , paragraph 1 of , he shall be punished in accordance with the relevant regulations according to the seriousness of the case.	If a traffic police officer fails to use a law enforcement recorder in accordance with the provisions of Article 50 of , Paragraph 1 of , he shall be subject to disciplinary sanctions in accordance with the relevant regulations according to the seriousness of the case.
If the traffic management department of the public security organ commits one of the acts listed in paragraph 1, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be subject to corresponding sanctions in accordance with relevant regulations.	If the traffic management department of the public security organ commits one of the acts listed in paragraph 1 of this article, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be subject to corresponding sanctions in accordance with the relevant provisions of the national .
Chapter 7 Supplementary Provisions	Chapter 7 Supplementary Provisions
Article 104 If there is an agreement on mutual recognition of motor vehicle driving licenses between countries, the agreement shall be followed.	Article 98 If there is an agreement on mutual recognition of motor vehicle driving licenses between countries, the agreement shall be followed.
If relevant agreements signed between countries involve motor vehicle driving licenses, the agreements shall be followed.	If relevant agreements signed between countries involve motor vehicle driving licenses, the agreements shall be followed.
Article 105 Motor vehicle drivers may entrust an agent to replace or renew their license, submit proof of physical condition, submit verification materials, extension and cancellation services.When an agent applies for a motor vehicle driving license business, he or she shall submit the agent's identity certificate and the power of attorney from the motor vehicle driver.	Article 99 A motor vehicle driver may entrust an agent to replace or renew a license, submit a certificate of physical condition, extend the processing and cancel the license. When an agent applies for a motor vehicle driving license business, he or she shall submit the agent's identity certificate and an application form or physical condition certificate signed by the motor vehicle driver and the agent.
Article 106 The traffic management department of the public security organ shall implement electronic driver examination and driver’s license management files. The electronic file of the motor vehicle driving license has the same validity as the paper file.
Article 107 The formats of motor vehicle driving licenses, temporary motor vehicle driving licenses and learner driving certificates shall be formulated and supervised by the Ministry of Public Security.	Article 100 The styles and specifications of motor vehicle driving licenses and driving learning certificates shall be implemented in accordance with the Public Safety Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China "Motor Vehicle Driving Documents of the People's Republic of China".
The production of motor vehicle driving license , temporary motor vehicle driving permit and learning driving certificate shall be carried out in accordance with the Public Safety Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China "Motor Vehicle Driving Certificate of the People's Republic of China".
	Article 101 The physical condition certificate is valid within 6 months from the date of issuance. (Moved to paragraph 2 of Article 85 of the new regulations.)
Article 108 The application and use of a tractor driving license are separately stipulated. The style and specifications of the tractor driving license shall comply with the provisions of the Public Safety Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China "Motor Vehicle Driving Certificate of the People's Republic of China".	Article 102 The application and use of tractor driving license are separately regulated. The style and specifications of the tractor driving license shall comply with the provisions of the Public Safety Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China "Motor Vehicle Driving Certificate of the People's Republic of China".
Article 109 This stipulates the meaning of the following terms:	Article 103 This stipulates the meaning of the following terms:
(1) Identity certificate refers to:	(1) Identity certificate refers to:
1. The proof of identity is a resident ID card or a temporary resident ID card; [Study Notes] When handling business at a vehicle management office outside the place of residence, the new regulations no longer require a "Residence Permit", and you can handle it with your "ID Card". In 2016, China promulgated and implemented the "Interim Regulations on Residence Permits". According to the regulations, the residence permit obtained by a natural person in accordance with the law is also proof of his legal identity, but the new regulations have not been included.	1. The resident’s identity certificate is 《Resident ID Card》 or 《Temporary Resident ID Card》. For mainland residents who live outside their place of registered residence, the identity proof submitted in accordance with the provisions of Articles 19, 21, 22, and 83 shall be the "Resident Identity Card" or "Temporary Resident Status" Certificate", and a residence certificate issued by the public security organ;
2. The identity proof of active military personnel (including armed police) is a resident ID card or a temporary resident ID card. Before applying for a resident ID card, it must be a valid military ID card, such as an officer ID card, civilian cadre ID card, soldier ID card, retirement certificate, retirement certificate, etc. issued by the relevant military department, as well as a proof of military residence address issued by the unit at or above the regiment level where he or she is located. ;	2. The identity certificate of active military personnel (including armed police) is the "Resident Identity Card" or "Temporary Resident Identity Card".Before applying for a "Resident Identity Card", it must be a valid military identity document such as "Officer's Card", "Civilian Cadre's Card", "Soldier's Card", "Retired Certificate", "Retirement Certificate" issued by the relevant military departments, as well as the place where he is located. Proof of residence issued by the unit at or above the regiment level;
3. The identity certificate for residents of the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions is the Hong Kong and Macao Resident Residence Permit; or the Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macao Residents held by them or the China Travel Permit issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs People's Republic of China travel permit, and accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security authority;	3, identity certificate for residents of Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions, is the "Mainland Travel Permit for Hong Kong and Macao Residents" held by them when entering the country or issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs "Travel Certificate of the People's Republic of China", "Resident Identity Card" of the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions and accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security organs ;
4. The identity certificate for Taiwan residents is Taiwan Resident Residence Certificate; or The five-year Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents issued by the public security agency or the Travel Permit of the People's Republic of China issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, as well as the accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security agency;	4, and the identity certificate of Taiwan area residents are The "Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents" valid for five years issued by the public security agency or the "Travel Permit of the People's Republic of China" issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security agency;
5. China who has settled abroad The identification certificate for citizens is the passport of the People's Republic of China and the accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security organ; the identity certificate for overseas Chinese is the passport of the People's Republic of China and the accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security organ; . The identity proof of a foreigner is a valid passport or other international travel document held by the foreigner, a valid visa or stay or residence permit with a stay period of more than three months, and an accommodation certificate issued by the public security agency. Registration certificate; or foreigner’s permanent residence ID card;	6. The identity certificate of the foreigner is the passport or other travel document held by the when entering the country, and the residence (stay) period of stay is three A valid visa or stay or residence permit for more than 1 month, as well as an accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security organ;
7. The identity certificate for personnel of foreign embassies, consulates, and representative offices of international organizations in China shall be issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Valid ID.	7. The identity certificates for personnel of foreign embassies, consulates and representative offices of international organizations in China are valid identity documents issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
(2) Address refers to:	(2) Address refers to:
1. The resident’s address is the address recorded on the resident ID card or temporary resident ID card; [Study Notes] According to the "Study Notes" implemented on January 1, 2021 Article 25 of the Civil Code stipulates that "a natural person's residence shall be the residence recorded in the household registration or other valid identity registration; if the habitual residence is inconsistent with the domicile, the usual residence shall be deemed as the residence". The "habitual residence" here, according to judicial practice and relevant opinions, refers to "the place where has lived continuously for more than 1 year away from his residence."	1. The residential address of a resident is the address recorded on the Resident ID Card or the Temporary Resident ID Card;
2. The residential address of active military personnel (including armed police) is the address recorded on the Resident ID Card or Temporary Resident ID Card.Before applying for a resident ID card, it is the address of the military station issued by the unit at or above the regiment level; the address of	2 and active military personnel (including armed police) is the address recorded in the "Resident ID Card" or "Temporary Resident ID Card" . Before applying for a "Resident Identity Card", it is the address recorded on the personal residence certificate issued by the unit at or above the regiment level;
3. The address of overseas personnel is the address recorded on the accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security organ; The residential address of a person is the address recorded on the accommodation registration certificate issued by the public security organ;
4. The residential address of personnel of foreign embassies, consulates and representative offices of international organizations in China is the address recorded on a valid identity document issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.	4. The residential addresses of personnel of foreign embassies and consulates in China and personnel of representative offices of international organizations in China are the addresses recorded on valid identity documents issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
(3) Overseas motor vehicle driving license refers to the official motor vehicle driving license issued by foreign countries, Hong Kong, Macao Special Administrative Region, and Taiwan with the qualification to drive alone, does not include learner driving licenses, temporary driving licenses, and probationary driving licenses . (The method of obtaining a domestic driving license through the overseas license curve has basically been blocked. public account: Traffic Accident Consultation )	(3) Overseas motor vehicle driving licenses refer to those issued by foreign countries, Hong Kong, Macao Special Administrative Regions, and Taiwan. A motor vehicle driving license with the qualification to drive alone.
(4) Automobile driving license refers to large passenger cars, heavy tractor-trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, three-wheeled cars, and small automatic cars for the disabled. Driving license for automobiles, light tractor-trailers, wheeled special mechanical vehicles, trolleybuses, and trams. Motorcycle driving license refers to the driving license for ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, and light motorcycles.
Article 110 The terms "one day", "three days" and "five days" as mentioned in these regulations refer to working days, excluding holidays. The terms "above" and "below" mentioned in these regulations include this number.	Article 104 The terms "above" and "below" mentioned in these regulations include this number. The terms "one day", "five days", "seven days", "ten days" and "fifteenth days" in these regulations refer to working days, excluding holidays.
Article 111 These regulations will come into effect on April 1, 2022 . The "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 123) issued on September 12, 2012 and the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses Revised by the Ministry of Public Security" issued on January 29, 2016 "Decision" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 139) was abolished at the same time. After these regulations come into effect, if the regulations previously formulated by the Ministry of Public Security are inconsistent with these regulations, these regulations shall prevail. [Study Notes] Since the implementation of the "Road Traffic Law" in 2004, there have been five or six versions of the driving license management regulations. It is probably the most frequently revised legal document , and each time the content is revised more, which is more important to citizens. The impact on rights and obligations is also greater.	Article 105 These regulations shall come into effect on January 1, 2013 , and Section 4 of Chapter 5 of shall come into effect on the date of promulgation. The "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 91) issued on December 20, 2006 and the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses Revised by the Ministry of Public Security" issued on December 7, 2009 "Decision" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 111) was abolished at the same time. After these regulations come into effect, if the regulations previously formulated by the Ministry of Public Security are inconsistent with these regulations, these regulations shall prevail.