How to avoid shock absorption outdoors
Choose to squat or lie down on the open ground, do not run around, do not go back indoors casually, avoid crowded places; avoid tall buildings, such as buildings, tall chimneys, tall buildings with glass curtain walls; avoid overpasses, narrow streets, dangerous houses, dangerous walls and other dangerous places; avoid transformers, telephone poles, street lights, billboards, cranes and other dangerous objects or hanging objects.
How to avoid shock in the home
Stay calm and turn off the power and gas quickly, grab a pillow or cushion to protect the head and hide in a safe corner;
After the earthquake, house collapses sometimes form a triangular space indoors. These places are relatively safe places where people survive. They can be called shock absorbing space. It includes small open spaces under the edge of the kang, under the solid furniture, inner walls and walls, corners, kitchens, toilets, storage rooms, etc. Therefore, when earthquakes occur, be careful to use them if indoors.
Do not approach the window or balcony when hiding! Never jump off the building!
How to avoid shock in school
You should quickly protect your head with your schoolbag and hug your head, close your eyes, hide under your respective desks, and wait for the earthquake to move outside the classroom under the command of the teacher;
When you are outdoors in the playground, you can squat down without moving and protect your head with both hands. Be careful to avoid tall buildings or dangerous objects; never go back to the classroom.
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How to avoid hazards correctly when the earthquake is coming
How to avoid shocks in the wild and on the beach
In the wild: Avoid the foot of the mountain, steep cliffs and steep hillsides to prevent landslides, mudslides, etc.;
at the seaside: transfer to places far away from the coastline as soon as possible to avoid the possible tsunami attacks caused by earthquakes.
How to avoid shock absorbing in public places
Squat down or lie under the chair, avoid hanging objects such as chandeliers, electric fans, and protect your head; choose a solid counter or column edge, as well as inside corners, squat down on the spot away from glass windows, counters or other dangerous items;
Never panic towards the exit to avoid crowding;
In the driving electric car, hold the handrails firmly, lower the center of gravity, and hide near the seat.
Key points for survival in special cases
When encountering a fire: lie on the ground and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. After the shaking stops, move to a safe place. When transferring, bend over or crawl or walk against the wind.
When gas leaks: Just like in a fire, when toxic gas leaks, you should protect your mouth and nose with a wet cloth and escape against the wind. Be careful not to use open flames.
earthquake has caused great disasters to human society. In daily life, how should we scientifically defend and reduce earthquake disasters ?
Prepare earthquake emergency package
When the earthquake has not occurred, be sure to prepare for the future and prepare the earthquake emergency package in case of emergency needs. Remember to prepare these in the earthquake emergency kit!
water. For emergency response, the amount of water used by the family should be reserved for three days, which can be used to refer to the standard storage of 4 liters per person per day.
food. Prepare enough foods for 72 hours to maintain the human body's survival, such as listening foods, dehydrated foods, dried cereals or fruits. (But don't choose foods that make people thirsty.)
First aid supplies and first aid manual. Pre-hospital first aid supplies and first aid manuals such as bandaging, hemostasis, fixing, and wound treatment should be prepared in first aid kits.
survival tool. In emergency package , necessary survival tools should also be placed, such as flashlights, whistles, rescue ropes, wear-resistant gloves, raincoats, and portable radios should also be placed in the portable radio if conditions permit.
Other items. According to personal needs, place things that I think are more important, such as copies of ID cards, certificates of credit, etc.
Actively learn common sense of risk aversion
Pay attention to emergency shelter places in life
Emergency shelter places play a very important role in post-earthquake rescue. We must pay attention to emergency shelter places near permanent areas, which are often in parks and squares.
Source: China Earthquake Network, Chengde Fire Protection, Hefei Civil Defense
Editing/Luo Jialan
Editing/Shi Yinghua
Producer/Axiang
