Whampoa military academy strongspan _ strong span 8 strong! This is a military school founded by Mr. Sun Yat-sen. There are many big-time figures such as Lin Biao, Xu Xiangqian, Zuo Quan, , Du Yuming, Wang Yaowu, Dai Li, etc., which of these people are singular. character. The Whampoa Military Academy has established 23 issues. Among them, a branch school was established in Wuhan in October 1926, and a group of female students were recruited. According to statistics, there were 195 female students in this group. Four of them were outstanding. Jie". Who are they? What kind of legendary life and ending is there? Look down.
1. "The sharpshooter" Hu Yun
Female, so she was able to receive a good education since she was young. Because the local admiration of martial arts, 14-year-old Hu Yun also joined the martial arts team. After two years of learning, she also gained a certain degree of martial arts skills.
At the age of 19, Hu Yun has already become a beautiful young girl. She has good figure, fair skin, shrewd and capable, and both civil and military. She is known by all the villages and villages.In this year, her parents betrothed her to the son of a local rich man. In 1924, Hu Yun ushered in a turning point in her life. In this year, she was admitted to Pingjiang Women’s Normal College, where she met the early communists and accepted new ideas, and joined in 1925. The Chinese Communist Party has since started her legendary revolutionary career.
In August 1926, Hu Yun was engaged in propaganda work in the Political Department of Ye Ting's Army, which was very impressive. In October of the same year, the Whampoa Military Academy set up a branch in Wuhan. Hu Yun was fortunate to be a member of Whampoa. At the Whampoa Military Academy, she achieved excellent results with her perseverance and she was not afraid of hardship, especially in shooting. She was praised again and again, so she also got the title of "Sharpshooter". At that time, Huangpu had four outstanding female high schools, and Hu Yun ranked first with her excellent shooting performance.
In 1927, at the time of the White Terror, the landlord's armed forces were killing and setting fire everywhere. The communist Hun Daiying asked Hu Yun to return to his hometown to organize guerrillas to attack the landlord's armed forces. After that, Hu Yun led the team to fight the local tyrants and divide the fields. Because her father-in-law was a rich man, she took the initiative to divorce her husband, burned her house and land deeds, and completely broke with the landlord’s family. For this reason, Peng Dehuai called her "worthy of being a hero of the female middle school!"
In just a few months, Hu Yun's team has grown, and her team has also been designated as "Pingjiang Workers and Peasants Revolutionary Army." Was recognized as the commander, this is also the first female commander out of the Whampoa Military Academy. In 1931, Hu Jun's unit was incorporated into the Red Sixteenth Army. Hu Jun was recognized as the division commander and was also the first female division commander of the Red Army . She commanded well and made meritorious service many times. From a rich daughter to the first female commander of the Red Army, her life is full of legends.
However, it is a pity that in January 1934, the hero of the female middle school was secretly murdered by Wang Ming's leftist line executor on the charge of "counter-revolution". He was only 36 years old. In 1945, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China rehabilitated Hu Yun in Yan'an and regarded him as a revolutionary martyr.
2,The national hero Zhao Yiman
The name Zhao Yiman is not unfamiliar, yes, she is the anti-Japanese heroine who was unyielding in prison in the face of the cruel Japanese criminal law, and finally came to justice!
In 1905, Zhao Yiman was born in in Yibin, Sichuan. His original name was Li Kuntai. The name Zhao Yiman was later changed because of the needs of the revolution. Zhao Yiman's family was well-off, so at that time Zhao Yiman was also able to receive a good education. At the age of 13, her father died and she lived with her brother.
In February 1926, she was admitted to Yibin Girls' Middle School. As a student, she led her students to participate in the patriotic movement. In the summer of the same year, she joined the Communist Party of China. In October, she was admitted to the Huangpu Wuhan branch. span12span advanced studies, and after graduation, was ordered to engage in secret work.
After the September 18th Incident in 1931, she was transferred to the northeast to lead the workers' struggle. She mobilized the masses, established guerrillas, cooperated with the anti-Japanese troops, and repeatedly hit the Japanese and puppet troops.
In 1935, Zhao Yiman, then political commissar of the Northeast People’s Revolutionary Army, was captured in a coma due to a leg injury during a battle with the Japanese army. The Japanese wanted to get information from Zhao Yiman and used torture on Zhao Yiman. During the torture, Zhao Yiman passed out in pain several times, but she never uttered a word from the beginning to the end.
On December 13, Zhao Yiman was seriously injured and dying. The Japanese did not want to give up this opportunity to obtain information, so Zhao Yiman was treated, and Zhao Yiman was rescued by a female nurse in the hospital. In June 1936, Zhao Yiman fell into the hands of the Japanese again. The cruel Japanese once again used tortured Zhao Yiman, using tiger benches, pouring hot pepper water, electrocution, etc., but she remained steadfast and unyielding, and did not reveal any usefulness. Information. Seeing that no information could be obtained from Zhao Yiman, the Japanese decided to send her back to Zhuhe County to "behead her for public display."
On August 1, 1936, Zhao Yiman was escorted to the Zhuhe River. The next day, Zhao Yiman was executed after "parading in the street"! He was 31 years old. Facing the enemy’s muzzle,Zhao Yiman chanted "fighting Japanese imperialism" and "long live the Chinese Communist Party".
After Zhao Yiman died, he left a suicide note to her 8-year-old son. In the letter, she was full of guilt for her son, and at the same time she warned her son to inherit the revolutionary cause when he grows up, in order to comfort her mother's spirit in heaven.
At the time when the country and the nation were in a difficult situation, Zhao Yiman gave up his precious life for the country and the nation. Zhao Yiman is gone, but what she leaves behind is the audacity of the Communists, and what she leaves behind is the heroic image that has illuminated the ages!
3, a revolutionary martyr You Xi
You Xi, born in Sichuan in 1908, was admitted to at the age of 16. She was admitted to at the second span of Chongqing Normal University at the age of 16. He joined the Communist Youth League and embarked on the road of revolution. Soon after, she joined the Communist Party of China. She served as the squad leader of female soldiers and the director of the Propaganda Department of Chongqing Women's Federation.
In 1926, she was admitted to Whampoa Military Academy Wuhan Branch . Here, in order to express her revolutionary determination, she changed her name to Yuxi, just because the revolution is not afraid of sacrifice!
December 11, 1927, this was the highlight moment of You Xi's life, and it was also the last moment of her life. This year, she participated in the Guangzhou Uprising, and the female squad she led was responsible for the security work of the regiment headquarters.
The next day, You Xi's female squad was ordered to the front line to stop the enemy. Facing enemies dozens of times their own, under the leadership of You Xi, the female squad did not take a step back. They repelled the enemy’s several attacks. After the bullets were gone, You Xi fought the enemy with bayonets. Outnumbered and sacrificed heroically, only 19 years old!
The awe-inspiring righteousness of You Xi and other martyrs will always linger among the green pines and cypresses,Motivate us to move forward.
4, "Republic of China Mulan" Major General Hu Lanqi
Hu Lanqi was born in Chengdu in 1901, the ancestor of the country was born in Span 10, Sichuan Province. span12span, her mother is a well-known and well-known lady, with her mother's words and deeds, Hu Lanqi has received a good education since she was a child.
When her mother passed away, Hu Lanqi had just graduated from the Teachers College. At the age of 19, she was forced to marry under the arrangement of her family. There is no emotion at all in life after marriage. Hu Lanqi, who was born in Jiangmen, has used Mulan as her own since she was a child. Qiu Jin is her idol. She has her own ideals and ambitions. She wants to be loyal to the country and wants to fight on the battlefield. The life she wanted, so in 1923, she divorced her husband and became free.
After several twists and turns, he came to Wuhan alone, and in 1926 entered the Whampoa Military Academy she dreamed of. Her military dream was finally realized. In 1930, when Hu Lanqi was studying in Germany, he met Ms. He Xiangning, a pioneer of the Chinese feminist movement, and her son Liao Chengzhi, and joined the Communist Party of China with the help of Liao Chengzhi.
In 1933, Hu Lanqi was arrested and imprisoned in Germany for opposing fascism , and was finally released with the help of Song Meiling. After her release, she wrote a book about her three-month prison experience, and was once international It caused a sensation on the Internet, so she was also expelled from Germany. After returning to China, she served as any Xiang Ning's secretary while doing revolutionary work.
Speaking of Hu Lanqi, I have to talk about the relationship between her and Mr. Chen Chen Yi . Hu Lanqi and Chen Yi met in 1922. At that time, the two hit it off, but for many reasons, the relationship could only be stranded.
In 1937, the two met again,For more than ten years, the two exchanged their thoughts and signed a marriage contract. But the organization does not agree. Because if the two get married, Hu Lanqi’s identity as the Communist Party will be exposed, because Hu Lanqi is a general of the Kuomintang, she is a member of the Communist Party lurking in the Kuomintang, let her stay in the Kuomintang and contribute more to the revolution, so Feelings can only be stranded again.
So, Chen Yi wrote to Hu Lanqi and signed a three-year agreement. Said that if we can't unite after three years, then we will go our separate ways! Three years later, Chen Yi had married and had children, but Hu Lanqi was still alone. All this is for revolution!
In the summer of 1939, Hu Lanqi was awarded the rank of major general by the National Government. This was also the first female general in modern my country. During the "Cultural Revolution", Hu Lanqi was beaten and deaf because of criticism. For a time, he lived in a situation where there was no rice.
In 1982, Hu Lanqi was rehabilitated, regained his party membership, and was named a member of the CPPCC National Committee. In her later years, she made outstanding contributions to the cause of the elderly.
Hu Lanqi revolutionized his life, two sleeves breeze, on December 13, 1994, Hu Lanqi died in Chengdu at the age of 93.
In the era of the war of revolution, passionate men stepped forward to join the army and serve the country. And the female generations also "women do not let their beards and eyebrows", everyone is vying to be Mulan, for the revolutionary cause, to go forward courageously, resolutely respond to the call of the revolution, change the red uniform and the military uniform, worthy of the admiration of the world!
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