After Deng Xiaoping came back, these generals stabilized the situation of the army. Who are they?

(original article)

On October 6, 1976, after Chairman Hua Guofeng smashed the Gang of Four, the people's calls for Deng Xiaoping to return to work became louder and louder. In July 1977, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee made a research decision to allow Deng Xiaoping to come back and resume work. .

Deng Xiaoping resumed his posts as member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Chairman of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Premier of the State Council, and Deputy Chief of Staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army.

After Deng Deng re-worked, he must first run the army to govern the country. When the army is stable, all tasks across the country can be carried out in an orderly manner. Facing the People’s Liberation Army that was hit hard during the Cultural Revolution, Deng Deng first rectified the army to bring chaos and reunite. Thinking, all actions must be directed by the Party Central Committee.

In rectifying the affairs of the army, faced with various problems left over from the Cultural Revolution, the famous generals whom Deng Gong reused and trusted, drastically reformed the army, and gradually made the work of the army more regular. A fresh new look. Who are these generals who are trusted by Deng Deng? Rong Xiaobian slowly said to readers:

General Luo Ruiqing:

General Luo Ruiqing was born in the First Red Army, and later went to the Jinchaji Military Region to work, once served as the political commissar of Yang Luogeng Corps (Yang Dezhi, Luo Ruiqing, Geng Biao), and founding Later, he was appointed by Chairman Mao to serve as the first Minister of Public Security, and was later promoted to the positions of Vice Premier of the State Council and Chief of Staff of the PLA. When the title was awarded in 1955, it was specially awarded to the founding general.

At the beginning of the Cultural Revolution in 1966, as an important member of Peng, Luo, Lu, and Yang, he was first defeated by the rebels. When the rebels fought against him, in order to show loyalty to Chairman Mao, he was detained from his detention. Jumped from the top of the fourth floor and broke his leg.

has since been deprived of all duties and rights, and has been recuperating at home for a long time.

After Deng Xiaoping's comeback, the first person who thought of rehabilitating Zhaoxue was General Luo Ruiqing, who shared the suffering with him, to abolish and rehabilitate all the false statements that slandered him during the Cultural Revolution, and restore all positions in the party and military.

Luo Ruiqing was appointed by the Central Military Commission as a member of the Standing Committee of the Central Military Commission and Secretary-General of the Central Military Commission after liberation. Although he was more than a few years old and had a leg deformity, he still had to sleep and eat and worked hard to go deep into the army and convey what has been done since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee. Central spirit and military policy, politically clean up the "three kinds of people", military inspections of national defense fortifications, some tunnels could not be passed by wheelchairs, so he walked with a cane. Relatives and friends worried that he was exhausted and persuaded him to work hard. However, it is said that there is a Desperate Saburo in the "Water Margin", I will treat it as Desperate Saburo today, and I want to make up for the time wasted by the Cultural Revolution.

With the concerted efforts of him and other comrades of the Military Commission, the military system that was messed up by the Cultural Revolution was gradually incorporated into the regular military system. The "three kinds of people" from the rebels were cleared out of the army, purifying the revolutionary team, and the army used military training. For the main purpose, a climax of large-scale military training was set off, and the ideology of military cadres was unified, and the spirit and morale of military cadres were improved.

On August 3, 1978, General Luo Ruiqing went to Germany to treat a leg injury, and died of a myocardial infarction in a German hospital. He was 72 years old at the age of 72. He was not awarded a title, but he later returned to the military system. He served as the vice chairman, executive vice chairman and secretary general of the Central Military Commission. He is a high position in the military. He is also a very trusted person by Deng Xiaoping, so here we have to Speaking of him.

Yang Shangkun, a native of Shuangjiang Town, Tongnan County, Sichuan Province, joined the Chinese Communist Youth League in 1925, transferred to the Communist Party in 1926, and joined Shanghai University to study. He was the President of the People's Republic of China.

After Yang Shangkun came to Ruijin in the Central Soviet Area in 1933, he served as the deputy director of the General Political Department of the Central Military Commission. In January 1934, he took over as the political commissar of the Red Army Corps and participated in the Central Revolutionary Base Area against "encirclement and suppression" and the Long March. Z3z

has been working at the top level of the Central Committee since then, successively serving as Director of the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Deputy Secretary-General of the Central Committee, Secretary-General of the Central Military Commission, and Secretary of the Party Committee of the Central Committee. During the Cultural Revolution,

was listed as Peng, Luo, Lu,The members of Yang's clique were first defeated by the rebels, removed all positions, and imprisoned for 12 years. After Deng Xiaoping returned, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee was held. Under Deng Xiaoping's care, the Party Central Committee completely rehabilitated him and restored his reputation.

From December 1978 to the end of 1980, he successively served as the second secretary of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, the deputy governor of Guangdong Province, the first secretary of the Guangzhou Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, the director of the Revolutionary Committee, and concurrently served as the first political commissar and the first secretary of the Party Committee of the Guangdong Military Region.

In July 1981, he served as member of the Standing Committee and Secretary-General of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China.

In September 1982, he served as the executive vice chairman and secretary general of the Central Military Commission.

was elected as a member of the Political Bureau of the 12th CPC Central Committee in 1982.

In 1983, he served as Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the People's Republic of China.

In November 1989, at the Fifth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, he was appointed as the first vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission and removed from the post of Secretary-General of the Central Military Commission.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee resumed work, Yang Shangkun returned to work in the Central Military Commission as the first vice chairman and executive vice chairman of the Central Military Commission. He delegated the work of the military to him, which shows Deng Gong’s trust in him. During his work in the Central Military Commission, he assisted Deng Xiaoping, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, to preside over the daily work of the Military Commission, and together with other members of the Standing Committee of the Military Commission, he resolutely implemented the Party Central Committee and Deng Xiaoping's thinking and military strategy on army building in the new period.

Strictly implemented the decisions of the Central Military Commission, caused severe damage to the Cultural Revolution in the military, set out the chaos, conducted in-depth discussions and studies on a series of major issues of military modernization under the new historical conditions, and emphasized that the Chinese People’s Liberation Army should be reduced. Quantity, improve quality, and take the road of elite soldiers with Chinese characteristics.

He emphasized that military construction should center on modernization, take combat effectiveness as the standard, strengthen military training, attach importance to ocean management, safeguard maritime rights and interests, strengthen actual control of islands and coastlines, and safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Together with other leaders of the Central Military Commission, he specifically organized the merger of large military regions, formed a group army, adjusted military academies, founded the National Defense University, strengthened the construction of the navy and air force, strategic missile forces, militia and reserve forces, and focused on the establishment of strong "fists" "The army has made a major leap in army building and national defense.

He is a right-hand man, good chief of staff, and decision maker of Chairman Deng Xiaoping's Military Commission.

Hong Xuezhi:

Hong Xuezhi is a member of the Red Fourth Front Army. He was a military-level cadre during the Red Army period. Because he made outstanding contributions when he served as the deputy commander of the Volunteer Army and the logistics commander in the Korean War of Resistance to US Aid, he was taken back in 1955. He was awarded the rank of founding general. In 1988, when the Chinese People's Liberation Army resumed his rank, he was awarded the rank of general for the second time. He was the first to confer the rank of general.

After the Lushan Conference in July 1959, Hong Xuezhi was implicated by Peng Dehuai’s injustice and was removed from the post of Chief Logistics Officer of the People’s Liberation Army. He was transferred from the army to work in Jilin Province the following year. Subject to detention and criticism.

In August 1977, at the Eleventh Plenary Session of the Party, Hong Xuezhi was trusted by Deng Xiaoping and was promoted to serve as a member of the Central Military Commission. In January 1980, after Hong Xuezhi re-elected the post of Chief Logistics Officer, he was appointed Deputy Secretary-General of the Central Military Commission. , Minister of General Logistics and Political Commissar, he resolutely implemented the party’s line, principles and policies, worked hard to eliminate the serious damage to logistics caused by the Cultural Revolution, cleared the factions of the General Logistics System, and properly resolved the problems left over from the Cultural Revolution, so that the logistics work of the whole army was quickly advanced. Enter the normal construction track and strive to explore the characteristics and laws of logistics work under the new situation.

He put forward the guiding ideology that logistics work must adapt to the requirements of modern warfare and the requirements of our army’s modernization, revolutionization, and regularization. He requires all army logistics personnel to establish the concept of the whole army, the concept of combat readiness, the concept of the masses, policies, and discipline. The concept of diligence and thrift has become the operational norm for all military logistics fighters to do their logistics work in the new era.

The implementation of his various work measures has effectively promoted the revolutionization, modernization and regularization of our army's logistics.

Deng Gongyi relied on the outstanding contributions of these three outstanding military generals to set out the chaos and put the Cultural Revolution into a disaster.The system gradually came out of the trough, restored vitality and combat effectiveness, liberated the mind, unified understanding, and made our army a strong cornerstone to ensure economic reform.