"I am the son of the Chinese people, and I deeply love my motherland and people." Deng Xiaoping practiced this sentence with his lifelong actions.
March 2, Zhuo Lin held Deng Xiaoping's ashes in his hand, and did not let go for a long time. At this time, she was thinking a lot. Looking at the surging sea in front of her, a deep thought rose in her heart, calling Deng Xiaoping several times, but she could not get an answer, and she was already in tears in her face in a trance.
Surprisingly, in the face of such a great man, the central government only agreed to three of the four instructions left by Deng Xiaoping before his death, and the other one was only half executed. Why is ? What instructions did he leave?
pic丨Zhuo Lin
The great man passed away, and the whole country was sad
In 1997, a great old man passed away forever.
Deng Xiaoping spent his entire life striving for the happiness of the Chinese people. After Deng Xiaoping passed away, the news spread quickly. Everyone was unwilling to accept this fact. Many people cried so hard that they seemed to have their own relatives passed away.
It turns out that in the hearts of the people, Deng Xiaoping has long become a close relative.
Many people spontaneously demanded to see Deng Xiaoping off, and even Chinese overseas Chinese who were thousands of miles away returned to China, wanting to send Deng Xiaoping away.
When Deng Xiaoping passed away, he felt regretful. He fought with English Queen many times before he got the opportunity to return to Hong Kong to . However, he was there, more than 100 days before Hong Kong returned, and he passed away. He had no way to see with his own eyes that Hong Kong was returning to the motherland.
pic丨The masses bid farewell to Deng Xiaoping
In the hearts of Hong Kong people, Deng Xiaoping is a hero, Thanks to Deng Xiaoping's outstanding diplomacy, they were able to return to their motherland many years later.
During that time, famous Hong Kong media specifically reported on the news of Deng Xiaoping's death, and everyone had watched TV reports on Deng Xiaoping's death.
The image of Deng Xiaoping’s great man is not only deeply engraved in the hearts of the Hong Kong people, but also remains in the minds of people all over the world.
After receiving the news of Deng Xiaoping's death, major newspapers around the world urgently changed the headlines of newspapers and published the news of Deng Xiaoping's death. even lowered the flag at the United Nations headquarters to mourn.
At the same time, it is stipulated that at the recent United Nations meeting, all participants must observe a minute of silence, and uses this minute to mourn the great Chinese man Deng Xiaoping.
As can be seen from the actions of people from all over the world, Deng Xiaoping has achieved outstanding achievements and has been respected and respected by the world. He is the pride of us Chinese. His great achievements will surely be passed down to future generations and will be passed down through the ages. Looking back on Deng Xiaoping's life is really touching...
pic丨Comrade Deng Xiaoping's memorial meeting
After many twists and turns, he still has many meritorious achievements
Deng Xiaoping went to France to study at the age of 16. He worked part-time in France, which not only gained knowledge, but also increased social experience.
At the same time, his ideas were liberated. Deng Xiaoping joined the Youth Communist Party of China at the age of 18, and in July 1924, he was officially converted to member of the Communist Party of China . From the moment he joined the Communist Party, he decided to regard it as his belief and spend his whole life maintaining and following it.
In 1926, Deng Xiaoping came to Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow to study.
Wait until the spring of 1927, after returning to China, Deng Xiaoping officially focused all his energy on Revolution .
In the summer of 1929, Deng Xiaoping, as a representative of the central government, went to Guangxi in person to inspect the local situation and led the uprising.With Zhang Yunyi and and others launched two uprisings in December and February of the following year. took multiple actions to train Deng Xiaoping's revolutionary ability.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping
In October 1934, Deng Xiaoping followed Central Red Army to start the Long March road. At the end of the year, he served as Secretary-General of the CPC Central Committee.
During the Long March, the soldiers climbed snow-capped mountains through grass , and they couldn't eat enough and were not warm in clothing. Many people were injured, and some soldiers developed fear.
At this time, someone urgently needed to stand up to stabilize the emotions of the soldiers, help them overcome difficulties and complete the Long March, and Deng Xiaoping assumed this responsibility.
Although he encountered many difficulties during the Long March, he always cared about writing the Red Star Newspaper and still insisted on editing the Red Star Newspaper regularly. provides nourishment to the soldiers' spiritual world, helps the soldiers strengthen their ideals and beliefs, and encourages everyone to unite and overcome difficulties together.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping (second from left)
In 1935, Deng Xiaoping was transferred to the Political Department of the Red First Army as the Minister of the Propaganda Department. During this period, he tried his best to improve everyone's fighting spirit.
Deng Xiaoping encouraged the soldiers to create their heart's content on the Long March. Some compiled interesting rumors and some wrote poems with high fighting spirit. Whenever this happened, everyone would sing it. Over time, the soldiers were in a much better mood and their marching speed increased.
Deng Xiaoping encouraged everyone to create, which not only enriched the daily lives of the soldiers, but also inspired their morale.
The soldiers sang "There are no birds in the sky, no people on the ground, the vast grasslands, and the blue sky, only Red Army see it with their own eyes." such a vivid and vivid rumor reflects the harsh environment of the Red Army's Long March, and at the same time, it also shows us the brave and optimistic image of the Red Army soldiers.
Chinese Red Army united and fought against the enemy together, and finally successfully completed the Long March. The Long March was difficult and dangerous, and the will of the soldiers were tempered and a solid foundation was laid for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.
Picture丨Red Army Long March
During the War of Liberation, they successfully advanced to Dabie Mountains , once again showing us Deng Xiaoping's outstanding military talent.
Deng Xiaoping and Liu Bocheng led 120,000 soldiers, overcame the dangerous difficulties of the Yellow River , bravely crossed the Yellow River , and went through a lot of hardships to cross the Shahe , Ruhe and Huaihe , and finally advanced into the Dabie Mountains. Chinese People's Liberation Army strategic offensive began, and the Liu and Deng army sounded the clarion call for victory for the War of Liberation.
Deng Xiaoping not only helped China's liberation, but also injected new vitality into the development of New China.
On of the Eighth Congress of the Communist Party of China, Deng Xiaoping proposed that further modification and improvement of Party Constitution should be made, and at the same time, stricter supervision of party organizations and party members should be implemented.
Deng Xiaoping's report reflects the Communist Party of China's requirements for its own advanced nature and purity.
pic丨Deng Xiaoping
In 1978, under the leadership and command of Deng Xiaoping, the wrong concept was abandoned, and the ideological, political and organizational lines of Marxism were also re-established.
Reform and opening up and socialist modernization have thus begun, and the whole country has been completely renewed. China has also ushered in unprecedented development opportunities. The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee is a great turning point.
The reason why Deng Xiaoping was able to overcome many difficulties and devote himself to the revolutionary cause was not only because of his firm ideals and beliefs and outstanding personal abilities.
Another important reason is that Deng Xiaoping has a good wife. Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin support each other and support each other. This healthy and happy relationship has also injected continuous motivation into Deng Xiaoping.
pic丨Deng Xiaoping
Meet the person who has been with you for the rest of his life
The happiest thing for a person in this life is to find a person who can be with you for the rest of his life. Zhuo Lin's original family conditions are very good. Her father is the ham king in Yunnan and has a wealth of wealth.
Zhuo Lin's father once provided help to the National Revolution and participated in Northern Expedition with Mr. Sun Yat-sen. The father's revolutionary concept deeply influenced Zhuo Lin, and Zhuo Lin accepted communism when he was studying in the girls' middle school, so Zhuo Lin had an infinite yearning for the revolutionary cause in his heart.
Later, Zhuo Lin came to Peking Women's No. 1 Middle School to study and participated in patriotic activities with her classmates in Beijing.
1936, Zhuo Lin entered the Department of Physics at Peking University. Here, she met many like-minded friends, who worked together for national progress and national freedom.
While Zhuo Lin was studying at Peking University , her two sisters in Yunnan also came to Peking to study. The three of them studied together every day and sat together to discuss knowledge after class. The three of them lived a very happy life.
July 7 Incident disrupted this peaceful day. Peking is no longer safe, so Zhuo Lin chose to come to Yan'an and made up her mind to participate in the revolution.
pic丨Zhuo Lin
In 1938, Zhuo Lin and her sister officially joined the Communist Party of China. Zhuo Lin has a high level of knowledge, and she is lively and cheerful, extroverted, and is very decent in dealing with people and things.
This excellent girl was soon discovered by the leader, and the superiors also began to pay attention to Zhuo Lin. Because of her talent, her superiors specially sent Zhuo Lin to the special training class of the Security Department of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Special Region Government to study secret work.
Zhuo Lin worked very hard in the training class and successfully mastered the key points of secret work behind enemy lines. So after the training class was finished, Zhuo Lin was sent to the Japanese-occupied area to carry out anti-Japanese work.
Zhuo Lin would not have thought that was the anti-Japanese work in the Japanese-occupied area, which brought her a lover who would accompany her for the rest of her life.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin
In 1939, Deng Xiaoping, as the political commissar of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army, came to Yan'an to attend the meeting and attended the wedding of Ouyang Yi .
At the wedding, many married comrades urged Deng Xiaoping to find a wife as soon as possible, but Deng Xiaoping had too many jobs, although he had been single for six years.
Logically speaking, he is not young and should start a family, but he has become accustomed to this lonely life. During these six years, wars have continued. Deng Xiaoping devoted himself to national affairs and had no time to consider his marriage happiness.
Although Deng Xiaoping was not in a hurry, his friend was very anxious. Deng Fa and Deng Xiaoping lived in the same cave. In order to help Deng Xiaoping find a partner, Deng Fa looked for girls of his age everywhere for him.
asked after asking, there were no suitable girls around, so I often took Deng Xiaoping to the Security Department of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government. Almost all the staff of the Security Department were young, beautiful, knowledgeable lesbians.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin
Deng Xiaoping really wants to thank Deng Fa, because it was in the security office that Deng Xiaoping met his true love.
Deng Xiaoping often went to the security office. After a while, he noticed a lively and cheerful girl, which was Zhuo Lin.
Zhuo Lin had heard of Deng Xiaoping a long time ago and knew that he was a good soldier, but lacked in-depth understanding. In Zhuo Lin's mind, Deng Xiaoping was just a person who had never read a book but had outstanding military talents.
After Zeng Xisheng learned about Deng Xiaoping's feelings, he talked to Zhuo Lin twice, but Zhuo Lin refused sternly. Zhuo Lin is a student of Peking University and she is very worried that she has no common topic with Deng Xiaoping.
Deng Xiaoping was not defeated by Zhuo Lin's rejection. He was deeply attracted by this girl, so Deng Xiaoping asked Zhuo Lin's friend for help, hoping that his friend could persuade Zhuo Lin, give himself a chance, and have a conversation in person.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin
After the persuasion of friends, Zhuo Lin finally agreed to meet Deng Xiaoping, and the two decided to live a lifetime through just two conversations.
During the first conversation, Deng Xiaoping solemnly introduced himself. He was 12 years older than Zhuo Lin, and he walked more places than Zhuo Lin, and saw more scenery than Zhuo Lin. Deng Xiaoping won Zhuo Lin's favor with his broad vision and extraordinary conversation.
During the second conversation, Deng Xiaoping straightforwardly told Zhuo Lin "Comrade Zhuo Lin, I want to marry you, but I am not very good at talking. I am a few years older than you. This is my shortcoming, but I hope it can be compensated from other aspects."
Deng Xiaoping's attitude is sincere and has great personal charm, which deeply attracted Zhuo Lin, and she was moved by this sincere soldier. Zhuo Lin agreed to Deng Xiaoping's request, but at the same time, she also put forward her own conditions, Zhuo Lin hopes to leave Yan'an immediately after getting married.
Her request puzzled many people. Everyone is engaged in revolutionary cause in Yan'an. Why do you have to leave immediately after getting married?
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin
Zhuo Lin quickly explained her point of view. She said "I'm afraid that others would laugh at me, and I don't know anything after marrying me." Deng Xiaoping was not angry about this, but smiled and readily agreed to Zhuo Lin's request.
In August 1939, the two officially became husband and wife, and Chairman Mao and his wife, Liu Shaoqi and his wife, and Zhang Wentian and his wife were all witnesses of the two.
On September 1, 1939, Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin came to Wangjiayu, Taihang Front. Deng Xiaoping was very busy with work. Not long after they were together, Deng Xiaoping and Liu Bocheng returned to the 129th Division headquarters.
Zhuo Lin could not go with Deng Xiaoping, she stayed at the Women's Department of the Eighth Route Army Headquarters, and The two of them worked too far apart, and it took a long time to meet each other.
Zhuo Lin missed Deng Xiaoping very much, so she proposed to ask Deng Xiaoping to write a letter to her, but Deng Xiaoping was unreasonable and said "Then I ask my secretary to write a few drafts for me, print it more than a dozen copies, and send you one copy every month."
Looking at Deng Xiaoping's honest answer, Zhuo Lin was amused and cried, so he stopped mentioning the matter of writing a letter.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping and Liu Bocheng
Finally, in September 1940, Zhuo Lin was sent to work in the Secretariat of the 129th Division Division, and the two of them finally reunited.
At that time, due to the critical situation, Zhuo Lin entrusted the child to the farmers to raise. However, the conditions in the farmers' homes were not good, and the farmers also had children to support them at their own homes, so Deng Lin could not help but live a life of not having enough food or wearing warm clothes.
After a period of time, Zhuo Lin went to the farmer's house to visit the child. Seeing Deng Lin's skinny appearance, Zhuo Lin felt really distressed, so she had to ask someone to take Deng Lin to Yan'an Nursing Hospital.
Their second child, Deng Pufang, was born in 1944, , and Zhuo Lin gave birth to a child in Liao County, Dabie Mountains. However, the war was in a tight position at that time, and the couple had more important things to do.
Working with children will inevitably cause a lot of trouble. Zhuo Lin once again chose to keep her children in the home of a farmer. A year later, the couple ushered in the third little life in the small family. Deng Nan was born. This time, Zhuo Lin still chose to keep the child in the farmer's home.
Picture丨Zhuo Lin
Which mother doesn’t want her child? But between the small family and everyone, Zhuo Lin chose everyone. Although she would also worry about her children, Zhuo Lin knew in her heart that revolution was the most important thing at this moment.After
, the battle situation improved, Zhuo Lin took over the children and came to the plain with the troops. In 1952, Deng Xiaoping came to work in the Central Committee, and Zhuo Lin, as Deng Xiaoping's wife, accompanied him to the Central Committee. Here, Deng Xiaoping repeatedly instructed "Don't work outside, don't show off."
Zhuo Lin understands Deng Xiaoping very much, so when others ask her to work, Zhuo Lin always refuses it all at once. She is Deng Xiaoping's secretary with peace of mind, and is down-to-earth behind Deng Xiaoping, as his strong backing.
During the busy decade of central work, only Wang Ruilin and Zhuo Lin served as Deng Xiaoping's secretary. Zhuo Lin carefully handled all matters at home and tried not to cause trouble to Deng Xiaoping.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin’s child
In October 1966, Deng Xiaoping came to work at Jiangxi Tractor Factory. Zhuo Lin did not give up on Deng Xiaoping, but resolutely chose to accompany her husband and came to Jiangxi.
When Deng Xiaoping came to Jiangxi, he was almost 70 years old. The tractor factory was full of heavy and tiring work, which often made Deng Xiaoping so tired that he couldn't straighten his waist and couldn't breathe.
Zhuo Lin saw it and felt pain in her heart. She found a familiar female worker and learned the skills of brewing wine from her. After a period of practice, Zhuo Lin was able to brew fragrant rice wine. Deng Xiaoping loved this rice wine very much. Later, in order to have a better life, the couple also reclaimed a small piece of land and grew vegetables and ate them by themselves.
The two of them support each other, accompany each other, encourage each other, and survived those bitter days. Such sincere love is moving.
Picture丨Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin
Four instructions before their death, one of which was only half completed
Deng Xiaoping suffered from "Parkinson's Syndrome" in his later years. He was afraid of trouble with the nurse, so he usually endured the pain himself. Fortunately, the nurse Guo Qinying, who is close to her, is a delicate and serious person.
Guo Qinying observed it very carefully. Even if Deng Xiaoping did not say that he was feeling uncomfortable, Guo Qinying could see it in time and take care of it. Because of this, Guo Qinying gained the trust of Deng Xiaoping and followed Deng Xiaoping in the south several times.
On January 19, 1992, Deng Xiaoping went to Shenzhen for a southern tour. He was in a good spirit and greeted the people. Everyone thought Deng Xiaoping's physical condition was getting better and thought that this great man could accompany everyone for many years.
But one month later,
Four days before Deng Xiaoping's death, Zhuo Lin wrote to the central government on behalf of Deng Xiaoping, in which Deng Xiaoping's will "No mourning hall is set up; dissect the body, leave the cornea for medical research; scatter the ashes into the sea; no farewell ceremony for the body."
Jiang Zemin was silent for a long time when he saw these four wills. Deng Xiaoping was a great man of a generation, and many people loved him. Everyone wanted to send him the last journey. After thinking about it over and over again, Jiang Zemin agreed to the first three wills, , but the last will was half executed, and he decided to hold a small farewell ceremony for Deng Xiaoping.
pic丨Deng Xiaoping
On March 2, Zhuo Lin took a plane to a height of 1,800 meters and scattered Deng Xiaoping's ashes into the sea.
After Deng Xiaoping's death, Zhuo Lin also took life and death lightly, and she decided to be the same as her husband. Zhuo Lin filled out the donation volunteer for cornea , and she also hoped to make some contribution to the medical cause. Afterwards, she told the child to sprinkle her ashes in a small river to not cause trouble to the country.
This couple devoted their entire lives to the country. They gave up their small family for everyone. The three children were fostered in farmers' homes, and the couple neglected to accompany each other, resulting in some minor problems in the physical condition of the three children.
Although in the end, under Zhuo Lin's careful care, the children's health has improved to a certain extent, is the contribution that Deng Xiaoping, his family has made to our Chinese people, deserves respect and praise.
On July 29, 2009, Zhuo Lin passed away. Coincidentally, Zhuo Lin was 93 years old when she died. Just like Deng Xiaoping’s age, they both chose to donate their corneas and sprinkle their ashes into nature.
The couple has a deep love, and even their last wishes are so similar. The couple has made great contributions to the revolutionary cause of our country. Although Deng Xiaoping and Zhuo Lin have passed away, they will always live in people's hearts, their spirits will last forever, and their deeds will be remembered forever.
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