Heshen’s first impression of everyone should be a corrupt official, and the rest should be seen from the TV series " Iron-Toothed and Bronze Teeth Ji Xiaolan " and " Prime Minister Liu Luoguo ". Wang Gang A humorous and witty character who can be greedy, ruthless, or do things.
Hisen's historical image
Hisen (July 1, 1750-February 22, 1799), Niuhulu, whose real name is Shanbao, whose courtesy name is Zhizhai, his name is the owner of Jialetang, Shihuyuan, and Luye Pavilion, is from Kaiyuan County, Fengtian Prefecture (now Qingyuan County, Liaoning Province), and is a man of the red flag of Manchuria. Qing dynasty mid-term options minister.
In the fourth year of Jiaqing (1799), the Qing Renzong ordered Heshen to be dismissed from prison. Qianlong Fifteen days after the death of Emperor Qianlong, Emperor Renzong of the Qing Dynasty gave Heshen to commit suicide at the age of 49.
Emperor Qianlong once commented:
①Inheriting the scriptures and educating the Qing Dynasty. The military letter next to Wu is cut off only by Ming. When he pounced on Salar, he also supervised the battle. He was given the title and encouraged loyalty, and he became a national official.
② is quite general in Qing Dynasty, Chinese, Mongolian, and Xifan (Tibetan).
③ When the military was in use last year, all instructions were used in Qing and Chinese. This was issued to the Dalai Lama and the imperial edicts of Gurkha , and also to use Mongolian and Xifan. Among the ministers and officials, those who are familiar with the word Xifan are very difficult. Only Heshen can handle the order and work hard, and can be said to be able to do things.
roughly means that he is very familiar with 文1文 and Han culture; he also has great military achievements; he is proficient in four languages: Manchu, Han, Mongolian and Tibetan, and read the Four Books and Five Classics; the most important thing is that he is very good at doing things.
Heshen's role as Teacher Wang Gang
Heshen served as chief Grand Secretary , foreman Minister of Military Affairs , Minister of Personnel , Minister of Representatives , Minister of Revenue , Minister of Revenue , Minister of Residential , Minister of Justice , Minister of Justice , Minister of Justice , Minister of Justice , Minister of Justice , Minister of Justice , Lifan Academy Shangshu , and serves as the chief manager of the Office of Internal Affairs , Hanlin Academy Bachelor of the Academy, " Siku Quanshu " Chief Executive Officer, Leader of the Inspector of the Interior Minister , Infantry Commander and other dozens of important positions. He was appointed as the Grand Secretary of Wenhua Palace and was awarded the title of First Class Duke Zhongxiang.
Heshen's power reached its peak, it can be said that it was under one person and above ten thousand people, which also laid the groundwork for his own demise;
After Qianlong's death, Jiaqing took office and decided to eliminate Heshen. It took only 10 days from the beginning of the trial to the execution. The key is that this is the fourth day after Qianlong's death. Heshen was still dealing with the funeral for Qianlong, and Jiaqing was also a filial son, so why did he risk being criticized by officials and even wanted to execute Heshen.
Jiaqing once said to the ministers: If I do not eliminate Heshen, the people in the world will only know Heshen, but not me.
has always been a taboo for all dynasties. Moreover, forming cliques and making private interests and cholera dynasties will have to die.
According to the "Yong'an Notes" written by a famous diplomat in the late Qing Dynasty, a paragraph in which the title "Search of Heshen's Household Property" records:
Corruption List
The list of Heshen's household property was as follows:
1. Cash
1, red gold (24K): gold stock 58,000 taels, 2500 taels in the upper room, 100 taels in the big gold ingot 100 taels each, 26 kilometres in the golden pagoda, 26000 taels in the wall, a total of 186,900 taels in
2, cash silver: 1 million taels in the cellar, The silver ingots in the silver warehouse (10 taels each) are 55,600, and the big silver ingots in the upper room are 5,556,000
3, Jingguo (silver) 5,830,000 Suguo (silver) 3,150,000
4, foreign money ( silver dollar ) 58,000
2. Real estate
1. One garden, twenty pavilions; 2. One main house, thirteen entry, seven hundred and thirty rooms; 3. One east house, seven entry, three hundred and sixty rooms; 4. One west house, seven entry, three hundred and fifty rooms; 5. One private octagonal house, seven entry, seven hundred and thirty rooms; 6. There are two other gardens, 100 pavilions.
gongwang Mansion
The famous tourist attraction Gongwang Mansion was once Heshen’s house
3, real estate
1, the land is 8,000 hectares, totaling 800,000 acres.
4. Industrial
1. Ten pawn shops, 800,000 taels of silver; 2. Ten silver numbers, 600,000 taels of silver.
5, jewelry
ginseng more than 680 kilograms (estimated 260,000 taels of silver), 75 pawn shops (estimated 30 million taels of silver), 42 silver numbers (estimated 400,000 taels of silver), fifteen antique shops (estimated 300,000 taels of silver), two jade warehouses (estimated 70,000 taels of silver), four silk and satin warehouses (estimated 800,000 taels of silver), two magnetic warehouses (estimated 800,000 taels of silver), two foreign goods warehouses (five colors, eight hundred versions of eight hundred versions, one hundred and fifteen versions of five colors, six hundred versions of five colors, two hundred versions of five colors), two hundred versions of five colors), Two leather bags (twelve Yuan foxes, one thousand five hundred and twenty color foxes, thirty thousand miscellaneous foxes, more than eight hundred marten ), six copper tin ware warehouses (total 26,937), six Zhenfu warehouses, six iron pear red sandalwood warehouses, one glassware warehouse (total 88 pieces), seven hundred and 713 mink men's clothes, more than 650 mink women's clothes, eight hundred and six million men's clothes, four hundred and 36 million women's clothes, three thousand eight hundred and eight hundred and eight hundred and eight hundred and eight hundred and eight hundred and eight hundred and eighty women's clothes, three thousand eight hundred and eight single yarn men's clothes, three thousand one hundred and eighteen single yarn women's clothes, fifty-four mink hats, fifty-four mink pythons (robes), forty-eight mink short covers, and one hundred and twenty-four pairs of mink boots.
If the valuation of 官网1官网官网1官网1官网1官网1官网1官网1官网2官网网网网站, Hekun's property is 800 million taels of silver, which is equivalent to the fiscal revenue of 官网2官网网网站 Because the Qing Dynasty was closest to modern times, Heshen became the most famous corrupt official in Chinese history. Heshen lost half of the taxes from the 55th to 60th years of Qianlong's reign; in 2001, he was selected as the world-class richest man in the Asian Wall Street Journal.
Objective evaluation: Heshen is a corrupt official and a capable person, knowledgeable and proficient in multiple languages. Under the influence of power, I failed to keep my original intention and began to make a fortune, form cliques and make private interests, and finally sent myself to a dead end.
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