In the previous article, the author talked to you a series of stories about the changes in urban zoning and economic construction in Anhui Province, my country, such as Hefei City, Wuhu City , Fuyang City , etc. Today, let’s talk about , Bozhou City, in Anhui Province. The total population of Bozhou City is close to 5 million, with a total of 4 districts and counties under its jurisdiction. It is an industrially strong city in the northern Anhui region. It is a very important part of the development and construction of Anhui Province. So, how does Bozhou City have 4 districts and counties under its jurisdiction?
First of all, let’s talk about the basic situation in Anhui Province. Anhui Province is one of the six central provinces in my country and is also a province in East my country. In recent years, the economic development of Anhui Province has been very rapid, especially the provincial capital Hefei City, with an amazing development speed, surpassing a series of old provincial capital cities. Anhui Province is a large population and economic province in my country. According to the figures of the 2020 Qipu statistics, the total population of Anhui Province is more than 61 million. Among all provinces in my country, there are not many provinces with a population of more than 60 million.
In 2021, the total amount of GDP in Anhui Province exceeded 4.2 trillion yuan, and the per capita economy also reached a very good level. Anhui Province is composed of two parts: southern Anhui and northern Anhui. The accent, customs and other aspects of northern Anhui are closer to the Central Plains culture or Qilu culture . The southern Anhui region is completely different, and in terms of architectural style, diet, etc., it belongs to the standard Jianghuai culture, and there are great differences.
At present, Anhui Province has a total of 16 prefecture-level cities under its jurisdiction, namely: Hefei City, Ma'anshan City , Huaibei City , Suzhou City , Fuyang City, Bengbu City , Huainan City , Chuzhou City , Lu'an City , Wuhu City, Bozhou City, Anqing City , Chizhou City , Tongling City , Xuancheng City , and Huangshan City. Among them, the provincial capital Hefei City is the largest city in Anhui Province and one of the nation's trillion-dollar GDP cities. As for Bozhou City, it belongs to northern Anhui and is also one of the industrial strong cities in Anhui Province.
Bozhou City has a long history and a rich culture. It has a series of names such as Qiaocheng, Qiao County, Ji Fang , Jiaoguo , etc. In 2021, the total population of Bozhou City reached 4.99 million, close to the 5 million mark. In 2021, the total GDP of Bozhou City reached more than 190 billion. At present, Bozhou City has 1 district and 3 counties under its jurisdiction, totaling 4 districts and counties, namely: Woyang County , Mengcheng County , Lixin County , and Qiaocheng District . As for the zoning pattern of the four districts and counties in Bozhou City, it has undergone several stages of change.
It has to be said that the number of districts and counties under Bozhou City is not very large, but the total population is close to 5 million. Like the brother city of Fuyang City, they are all densely populated cities. As we all know, my country's provincial system appeared during the rule of the Yuan Dynasty. After hundreds of years of adjustment and improvement, the basic framework pattern of each province has gradually formed. As of the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, Anhui Province formed a zoning pattern of 8 prefectures and 5 prefectures.
is: Anqing Prefecture , Huizhou Prefecture , Ningguo Prefecture , Chizhou Prefecture, Taiping Prefecture, Luzhou Prefecture , Fengyang Prefecture , Yingzhou Prefecture , Lu'an Prefecture , Sizhou, Hezhou, Chuzhou , and Guangdezhou. Later, in view of the importance of Bozhou , Bozhou Zhili Prefecture was established, with four counties including Qiao County, Taihe County, , Mengcheng County, and Woyang County. Bozhou is adjacent to the eastern Henan region in Henan Province and is very close in many aspects.
1912, after the fall of the Qing Dynasty, which had ruled for more than 200 years, our country entered a complex period of warlord melee. Due to the attack between the warlords, it caused great damage to various parts of Anhui. At the same time, northern Anhui Province has successively encountered drought, locust plague, , flood and other natural disasters. In addition to the bandits in northern Anhui, the lives of people everywhere are very hard. In a blink of an eye, it was the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China. With the basic end of large-scale wars, my country entered a new stage of post-war reconstruction, restoration of production and economic development.
At the beginning of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Anhui Province was temporarily divided into the North Anhui Administration District and the South Anhui Administration District for actual construction. The Administrative District belongs to the temporary zoning in the early 1950s, and the Administrative District benchmarks various provinces. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, in addition to the northern Anhui and southern Anhui administrative areas, my country also established administrative areas such as north Sichuan , southern Sichuan, northern Shaanxi, and south Shaanxi . However, as the situation stabilizes completely, excessively complex zoning is not conducive to economic development. In 1952, the northern and southern Anhui Administration Districts were abolished and reorganized into Anhui Province.
Subsequently, various special zones and prefecture-level cities were successively established in various parts of Anhui Province. At that time, several counties under Bozhou were all under management under Fuyang Special District. The management scope of Fuyang District is very large, with a total of more than 10 counties under its jurisdiction. From the 1950s to the 1970s, the Fuyang Special Zone's division has undergone various changes. In the late 1960s, after all the special zones in my country were adjusted to regions, Fuyang special zones were adjusted to Fuyang area, and the jurisdiction remained unchanged. As of 1975, Fuyang area had a total of 1 county-level city and 11 counties.
htmlIn the late 1970s, my country's economy entered a continuous and rapid development. In order to adapt to the needs of economic development, the regions under each province have successively made zoning adjustments. In 1986, Bo County in Fuyang District was abolished and Bozhou county-level city was established. In 1996, Fuyang area was abolished and the Fuyang prefecture-level city was established. At this time, Fuyang City had 3 districts, 2 county-level cities and 7 counties, namely: Yingzhou District , Yingquan District , Yingdong District, Bozhou City, Jieshou City , Lixin County, Yingshang County , Taihe County, Linquan County , Mengcheng County, Woyang County, Funan County .In view of the importance of Bozhou county-level cities and industrial production capacity, in 1998, Bozhou county-level cities broke away from Fuyang City's management and became county-level cities directly under the jurisdiction of the province. Their status is similar to that of Henan Province's Jiyuan City , Hubei Province's Tianmen City and Xiantao City , etc. In 2000, Bozhou City was further promoted to a prefecture-level city, and the original Bozhou county-level city was abolished and Qiaocheng District was established. At the same time, the Woyang County, Mengcheng County and Lixin County, which were originally under Fuyang City, have been successively included in the management of Bozhou City.
As of this time, the zoning pattern of 1 district and 3 counties in Bozhou City has been completely formed, with a total of 4 districts and counties. Of course, for the practical considerations of economic development, after entering the 21st century, Bozhou City has successively established several new areas such as the High-tech Zone, Economic and Technological Development Zone, and the Southern New District. However, these new areas belong to functional areas and are special circumstances and are generally not included.
There are many more stories about the adjustment of various regions in my country. The author will chat with you slowly in future articles.