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During the years of hard struggle of Chinese people, there are many impressive revolutionary comrades, especially around Chairman Mao, has many perfectly cooperated comrades.
For example, "planning is Mao, and success is Zhou" "Mao Zhou" , and "Where is no Zhu, how can we get Mao" "Zhu Mao" . In addition, there is also one person who has an indissoluble bond with the chairman, and he is the general Su Yu.
Chairman Mao and Li Yinqiao
Chairman Mao's guard chief Li Yinqiao In his later years, he was interviewed by the media. When talking about the chairman's evaluation of Su Yu html, he said excitedly: "Chairman Mao often praises Su Yu, calling him 'talent', 'general', 'coach talent'."
However, what is puzzling is that Chairman Mao's words of praise for Su Yu have never been spread, so many people don't know the friendship between the two.
Su Yu
What do Chairman of the Communist Party of China think about Su Yu? And why is it not known? What famous battles did they experience together?
Friends friendship, reuse
If talents are divided into two categories, one is the success of a young man and the glory is unlimited; the other is the late bloomer and the latecomer is the top. Su Yu used his personal experience to interpret the second transformation of . His friendship with Chairman Mao was also "shot" by one sword.
Su Yu
At that time, Su Yu was temporarily dispatched to serve as the head of the guard regiment, responsible for maintaining the safety of the chairman. After he learned the order, some expectation appeared on his serious face.
Su Yu
Chairman Mao
Chairman Mao
At that time, he had experienced too many bloody sacrifices, but his firm original intention of revolution was never shaken, and his admiration for Chairman Mao became more and more intense. would even secretly ask other comrades about how the chairman fights and commands.
However, for Chairman Mao at that time, Su Yu was just an unknown fellow villager. In addition, he was not a top student from Military Academy , so he did not attract the Chairman's attention. However, is just like Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi , becoming a "soul-hearted person" requires an opportunity.
Chairman Mao
After Chairman Mao arrived at the place of care for his illness, felt sad and helpless about himself at the trough, and therefore, he often wrote poems to express his sorrow in his heart. Su Yu was very thin and divided his subordinates into two parts, responsible for vigilance and personal protection nearby, just to make the chairman feel at ease.
You should know that people who were the head of Chairman Mao’s guard regiment in the early days would generally be entrusted with respect. But Su Yu was taciturn and never gave him diligently to disturb him. Instead, made the chairman pay special attention to this unique guard.
Su Yu
You should know that the Chairman has always valued affection and friendship. , especially for those who help him in times of trouble, has a greater sense of awe and touch.
Therefore, Su Yu has the origin of "traveling to the countryside together" with Chairman Mao, so the Chairman naturally looks forward to and cared for. Soon, he took the lead in "charging the front line". After made great achievements in combat, he was promoted to the commander of the Red 64th Division, and directly accepted the appointments of Zhu De and Chairman Mao.
Su Yu and Chen Yi
At that time, whenever Zhu De discussed tactical deployment with the Chairman, Su Yu would definitely be there. For this reason, he respectfully called the Chairman "Teacher" until the end of his life, which shows the intimacy of his relationship.
In addition, Su Yu did not disappoint Chairman Mao and Zhu De's training.
In the first and second anti-encirclement and suppression wars, he vividly used the Chairman's "Immortal War" and " Guerrilla War combat plan, and even added his own opinions to form a set of his own plans.
Chiang Kai-shek
December 1930, Chiang Kai-shek mobilized a large army, led by Jiangxi Provincial Chairman Lu Diping , and the Fifty Division Tan Daoyuan and Ten The Eighth Division Zhang Huizan, as the commander of the commander, launched a counterattack against Jinggangshan.
The enemy is coming in full force, and and military equipment are far stronger than our army . Therefore, it is proved that confrontation is not advisable, and only a roundabout way of combat can be adopted.
Su Yu
At that time, Su Yu, as the first marching, sent people to reconnaissance, and fully grasped the movement trajectory of Zhang Huizan and others, and immediately asked Zhu De: "Zhang Huizan is eager to win, and is arrogant and arrogant. We should adopt a combat plan of "tempting the enemy into deep and defeating each". "
Zhu De nodded and asked: "Do you have any specific ideas? "
Su Yu
Su Yu then answered : "We can send a small number of troops to lure Zhang Huizan to the Longgang area, and then set up a main force to ambush and annihilate it in one fell swoop. ”
After this plan was implemented, Zhang Huizan suddenly became a turtle in the jar. After Chairman Mao learned about it, he sighed: “If captured Zhang Huizan alive, Su Yu had a solution. "
If such evaluation can be made several times, with Su Yu's military talent, he can completely get rid of the shackles of qualifications and become a military or corps-level leader. Unfortunately, he soon ushered in the trough of his military career.
grew up in a dilemma, demonstrating the demeanor of the general
Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou
In October 1933, Su Yu, who served as the chief of staff of the Red Seventh Regiment, accepted the task and adapted the Red Seventh Regiment into a "anti-Japanese advance team". After going north, he carried out anti-Japanese propaganda in Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui and other places. promoted the development of the anti-Japanese movement. , and finally established a base area and waited for the reunion of the large troops.
Su Yu
You should know that the Red Seventh Regiment is The new team has been born, with less than 6,000 soldiers in the entire army, and lacks combat experience, and less than 1,000 guns in length, and less than 1,000 guns in length, mortars and machine guns and are even less than pitiful , which is not enough to break through the enemy's blockade line.
Su Yu immediately explained the situation to his superiors, but Bogu and Li De have already grasped the combat power of the Red Army. for the "big retreat " of the troops, decided to "save the small and protect the big" l7, of course, there would be no relevant questions he raised, and he insisted on going north to the Red Seventh Regiment.
Picture source network
It is worth mentioning that this was a top secret operation before " Long March ". Few people knew about it. Even the Red Seventh Regiment did not know the real purpose of this mission. , but in order to win the revolution, they chose to do nothing.
On July 30, Su Yu led the Red Seventh Regiment to the border of the Minjiang River.The turbulent rivers seemed to be sad when Jing Ke assassinated Qin
when he crossed the Yishui River, "The wind whistled and the Yishui River was cold, and the heroes never returned once they left." He also knew that this would be a journey of killing them before they could live.Su Yu
As expected, after Chiang Kai-shek learned that the Red Seventh Regiment was fighting alone, he mobilized the 49th Division and the 87th Division to work together to encircle and suppress it. Although Su Yu was determined to retreat, the task of continuing to move forward was issued again, and he could only strive for a great victory with the smallest sacrifice.
Finally, after more than half of the casualties of more than half of the people, the Red Seventh Regiment finally joined with the Red Tenth Regiment led by Fang Zhimin and was adapted into the Red 10th Regiment. Su Yu was also highly valued by Fang Zhimin because of his outstanding military talent.
pic source network
However, at this time the superior still issued an incorrect instruction to ask the Red 10th Legion to take the initiative. Su Yu finally resisted head-on and said his reasons: "History of failure in shows that with the current military equipment, it is impossible to fight head-on with the enemy."
The so-called " will be outside, and the military orders will not be accepted." , especially when the task does not meet the actual situation, it should stop the loss in time. Unfortunately, his suggestion was not adopted, resulting in the entire army suffering a severe blow on its way back to Sujiang and Jiangxi District. Nearly 2,000 main forces died in Huaiyushan .
Chairman Mao
At that time, Fang Zhimin , the founder of Fujiangjiang Soviet Area and the Red 10th Army, was also the "ambition, courage and talented military strategist" that Chairman Mao admired Su Yu very much. After the successful breakthrough, he said to him: "Escape first and execute the order."
This is undoubtedly the most correct order that Su Yu has received since the Red 7th Army set out. However, after the arrangement was made, Fang Zhimin returned alone in order to support the evacuation of the large army. finally died under the betrayal of the traitor, and was not completely out of the predicament.
pic source network
"The organization has conducted many searches on Comrade Su Yu, and he should have died unfortunately like Comrade Fang Zhimin."
Chairman Mao lowered his head sadly and murmured: "There must be sacrifices in the revolutionary struggle of , and the dead are often happening."
Chairman Mao
Su Yu successfully escaped from the Kuomintang's pursuit and entered the Fujian-Zhejiang border area. He had no military source or base, and he could not contact the organization. However, adversity creates talents. He learns from Jinggangshan’s experience and gradually strengthens the revolutionary team and engages in guerrilla warfare with the enemy.
pic source network
It was not until 1938 that Su Yu led the guerrilla corps to southern Anhui, joined the ranks of the New Fourth Army, and contacted Chairman Mao again.
At that time, the Chairman mentioned Su Yu to the people around him and gave a high evaluation: "Don't underestimate this person who grew up from a guard. He will definitely be able to command 400,000 troops in the future."
Chairman Mao's keen eyes on the heroes made Su Yu show his strength on the battlefield. Whether it was the War of Resistance Against Japan or the War of Liberation, he grew up from adversity, is best at "fairy battles" that win more with fewer ones.
Su Yu
In the "Weigang Ambush Battle", Su Yu led the advance team deep behind the enemy and fired the first anti-Japanese shot of the New Fourth Army in Jiangxi; Su Zhong and seven battles and won , killing a total of 57,000 enemies, and was known by Zhu De: "The enemies he killed can catch up with the number of troops he led."
At that time, Su Yu was the most dazzling protagonist in the Southeast War Zone. It was precisely because of his repeated battles that Chairman Mao was more determined to defeat Chiang Kai-shek.
Lunnan , Laiwu, Menglianggu and other battles, Su Yu had the military ability of "taking the head of the general directly among all the troops". He was appointed as the acting commander and political commissar of Huaye by Chairman Mao, and then became famous in one battle.
pic source network
In June 1948, a fierce war was going on in the Central Plains, known as " Eastern Henan Battle ". This is not only the first large-scale military battle between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in the Central Plains, but also a unique and unique battle in history.
Before the outbreak of the Eastern Henan Battle, Su Yu took the initiative to propose to Chairman Mao, believing that a major annihilation war could be fought in the Central Plains. The Chairman had high hopes for him and explained: "If the situation is urgent, you can do not need to report to me and make a decision on your own."
Su Yu
At that time, he considered that the enemy's material equipment and troops were far higher than ours, and made the combat strategy of "opening the seal first, then annihilation of the enemy's aid", with the ending of our 30,000 casualties and the enemy's 90,000 casualties.
The most famous one is Su Yu temporarily changed the combat plan twice, one was to liberate Kaifeng, and the other was to "retreat as advance", and withdraw from Kaifeng again. His flexible tactics made the Kuomintang dizzy and laid a victory for our party.
Su Yu
Su Yu is best at "the unpredictable situation of soldiers". He often flexibly changes strategies according to changes in the battlefield, and grasping the fleeting moment of killing is the key to his victory in many wars. The Chairman also appreciated this very much and was willing to give him great responsibilities.
The grace of meeting is always remembered
After the founding of New China, the situation of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea was severe. Chairman Mao first considered that the person who took charge of the volunteer army was not Peng Dehuai, but Su Yu. However, when he was in , he suffered a gunshot wound in his arm during the previous battle, and various diseases also occurred. He went to Qingdao to recover from his injuries, so the chairman had to give up.
Su Yu
However, this does not affect Su Yu's position in Chairman Mao's heart. When Montgomery visited China in 1961, mentioned the Huaihai Battle. The Chairman once proudly said: "There is one of my comrades who can fight, named Su Yu, and he is also my fellow Hunan."
However, Su Yu himself rarely heard of Chairman Mao's evaluation of himself, and even the outside world kept speculating that the Chairman was dissatisfied with Su Yu. The reason why
has this misunderstanding occurs is that is mainly because of the enlarged meeting of the Central Military Commission held in 1958. Chairman Mao once criticized Su Yu's " dogmatism . However, temporary mistakes cannot erase the friendship between the two of them fighting side by side.
Chairman Mao and Su Yu
According to Li Yinqiao's recollection, Chairman Mao had a guard named Han Fuyu in his later years. After the chairman learned the other party's name, he said affectionately: "This name is good, including the two major Chinese military strategists, Han Xin and Su Yu, and you are happier than them. "
In addition, the Chairman also proposed to give Marshal Su Yu the military rank, but Su Yu refused. The Chairman sighed: "It is rare that Su Yu resigned from commander three times, and his views and talents are indeed not simple. ”
Li Yinqiao said Chairman Mao’s evaluation of Su Yu one by one, and said: “I’m afraid that if I don’t say it, the world will never know Chairman Mao’s love for Su Yu. "
postscript
Su Yu
General Su Yu's life, does not fight for fame and fortune and personal future, but with the original intention of participating in the counter-revolution, fighting for the country, the people and Chairman Mao. His achievements have made remarkable, and he can be called the "God of War".
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