Hulin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northeast of the motherland and is the Sino-Russian border. It is bounded by Ussuri River and is a beautiful and fertile small city. However, due to its special geographical location, it was severely trampled by the Japanese invaders in history, and the Japanese devils regarded hulin as their military location.
Horizontal zhenbao Island beautiful autumn scenery, the picture comes from the Internet
The indomitable Hulin people. Although the number is very small, together with the Seventh Army of the Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces active in Hulin under the leadership of our party, they are not afraid of sacrifice and tenaciously defeat the enemy. They have created many heroic anti-Japanese deeds, which have caused the enemy to lose the fantasy of easily occupying China, and have caused the enemy to suffer heavy losses.
Japanese devils who invaded the Hulin, the picture comes from the Internet
Japanese devils' belly is full of bad water. The leaders of the devils, because they are always cleaned up by my Anti-Japanese United Army, their lives are not easy, and they rack their brains to figure out countermeasures. At the beginning, my anti-Japanese team was not taken seriously in the eyes of these invaders.
I anti-Japanese patriots fighting the Japanese invaders. The picture comes from the Internet
What they think is that these people are nothing more than a bunch of beggars, holding several broken guns, some of them have no guns, and they have big swords or spears, and they don’t even have decent clothes. How could these people go against themselves, the "Great Japanese Imperial Army" who have received strict training and are well-equipped weapons and equipment? A group of mobs must be vulnerable. As our anti-Japanese military and civilians attacked each other, the Japanese completely gave up this idea.
Japanese invaders in China Niudao troops, the picture comes from the Internet
The Japanese knew better than anyone else that the reason why the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army troops could persist in killing the enemy and frequently win in such a harsh and unfavorable environment was not only the firm will of the Anti-Japanese United Army officers and soldiers, and the infinite love and loyalty to the motherland, there is another main reason, which is that they have the support of the broad masses of people, so the Japanese began to implement their sinful plans bit by bit, trying to cut off the connection between our Anti-Japanese United Army team and the people.
pseudo Hulin County Office, the picture comes from the Internet
pseudo Kant Not long after the Chinese New Year (1935), the pseudo Hulin County Office implemented the "Interim Baojia Law" and carried out a large-scale household registration cleaning, demarcating the whole county into 7 Baojia, 55 Baojia, and 524 cards. This article is original by Toutiao Zeshi, please do not infringe on the rights. The purpose of the Japanese doing this is to conduct a survey of Hulin County and prepare for its next crime "group tribe" plan.
Japanese invaders in China, the picture comes from the Internet
Not long after, before the thawing in 1935, the Japanese devils began to drive out four or five hundred households in the artillery guard camps and three-man squads in Hulin, and about 1,000 ordinary people, within a specified period of time, so as to create a zoneless situation in the mountainous areas where our Anti-Japanese United Army troops often operate, and cut off the channels for the villagers to support our Anti-Japanese United Army troops.
Anti-Japanese patriots fighting against the Japanese invaders between the Baishan and Black Water. The picture comes from the Internet
In the 3rd year of the pseudo-Kant, the pseudo-Manchukuo designated Hulin County as the front line of the country and made a "Resident Certificate" for all residents over 16 years old, post a photo of themselves, and stamped the steel stamp . This certificate requires that you must always carry it when you go out. The puppet army, police, special forces and military police will inspect it at any time. Once it cannot be taken out, it will be treated as an "anti-Manchuria and anti-Japanese" element.
In April 1936, the Japanese invaders (Japanese Kwantung Army) formulated the "Outline of the Manchurian Public Security Law Practice Plan" from April 1936 to March 1939. Specifically stipulate the requirements for the main areas of rectification (military "strike") and the root cause (implementation of "separation of bandits and civilians") in each year.
Anti-Japanese Allied Forces Camp north of Hulin Dongfanghong. The picture was taken from the information collected by the author
According to this requirement, the pseudo-Binjiang Province (Hulin County was Binjiang Province at that time) began to organize and implement it within the country, and required that Hulin County, which is a key area, be completed within 3 years. After receiving the notice, the pseudo-Hulin County Office began to implement the "group tribal system" in some rural areas in the territory since the spring of 1936.The masses call this Guidatun, and the place where Guitun lives is called "Big Pig Pen".
The Chinese people have a deep-rooted feeling of being unable to leave their hometowns. Especially the villagers who came to Hulin in the early days, they finally opened up a fertile paradise in the wilderness. They just passed a few days of food and clothing. Whoever is willing to move, especially if they can provide support for the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, will be even more reluctant to be "returned to the village".
"Group Tribe" old photo, the picture comes from the Internet
Seeing that the people didn't listen to the tricks, the devils and traitors used many tricks, such as burning houses and shooting, forcing the people scattered in my anti-Japanese armed activity area to leave their original residence and move to their designated locations, forming a village directly controlled by the Japanese and puppet military and police, which also created countless tragedies.
At that time, there was a wall about three meters high built around a large village in Hulin. There is a barbed wire on the fence and a gun tower is located at all corners. A village ditch that is about one meter wide and five or six feet deep is dug outside the wall. In the large village, there are about a hundred households. The Japanese and puppets implemented harsh fascist rule and the people were not allowed to have any freedom of words and deeds. When ordinary people enter and exit the gates of the "group tribe", they must go through the door of the pseudo-police police to check their residence certificates.
Invading Japanese troops on the Ussuri River were sent off on the other side of the Soviet Union. The picture was taken from the author's collection
If a villager goes out to farm and does not come back yet dark, the Japanese and pseudo-police will think that this is an affair with the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces. Villagers and their families who return late will be punished. At the very least, they will be beaten or squatted in a fence (prison) for a few days. At the worst, they will be sent to the Japanese military police to fill pepper water, sit on the tiger bench or make ice holes. The villagers live in the dark every day and suffer indecent miserable.
When Hulin County started returning to Datun, every family was forced to go to a designated location to build houses and build houses. During the busy farming period, after working in the fields, they could not rest. They had to go to the "big pigpen" to continue repairing, and everyone was exhausted. The Japanese and pseudo-police also often threaten everyone to do it well and cannot stop. Whoever dares to disobey the order of the "Imperial Army" will be treated as "Tonghuzi" and will use " machine gun to die" and so on.
Barrow wire mesh built by the Japanese invaders near the labor shed, the picture was taken from the information collected by the author
By the autumn of 1936, six or seven "group tribes" had been included in Hulin County, and the pseudo-Hulin County Office conducted the second major household registration inspection in the county since September.
The two years from 1937 and 1938 were a critical period for the implementation of the establishment of a "group tribe". By the end of 1938, all Hulin County had jointly built Heqi, Taiping, Wangjia (now Jiqing), Kangde (now Xinmin Village, Xinle Township), Lijia (now Pingyuan Village, Baodong Town), Shiqing (now Xinglong), Renli (now Xinle), Baodong, Liangde (now Tongle), loyalty, loyalty, benevolence, peace, Tonghe, Pushi (Huangnihezi), Yaoying, Huanggang, Daqiao, Xiehe, Security, Xinli, Xiaoxinli, Dumuhe, Gujia, Tonghua, Ping'an, Yongfa, Jixiang, Xiaomuhe, a total of 29 "group tribes".
old photos of Hulin, the picture comes from the Internet
On January 1, 1939, the puppet Manchukuo canceled the baojia system and changed it to the street and village system. The county seat is Hulin Street (now Hulin Town ), and the street leader is Li Xiangshan, a traitor. At that time, all Hulin County had seven administrative villages, including plains, harmony, loyalty, , Hutou, Dumuhe, Tonghua, and Liangzi, and 29 villages. There is a district under the street and a village under the village. The "group tribe" is changed to a town or district, and the villages have village offices and town offices respectively.
From October 24, 1939, the Manchukuo Manchukuo in Hulin County was also joined by the "Group Tribes" of Birch, Zhengyi, Liangshui, Tao Family (Xingfu), Ji'an, Pan Family (Defu), Liu Lin (Yongsheng), and Desheng. In addition to Shiqing, Xianhe (Yongping), and Sifang, a total of 11 "Group Tribes" were incorporated into the street and villages under its jurisdiction. From then on, the original 165 villages in Hulin, except for Hulin, Hutou, Baodong and Taihe, they had a total of 37 "group tribes".
"Group Tribe" is undoubtedly a bloody and tears history for the general public.Hulin County has burned down houses in more than 100 villages, abandoned a large amount of land, and suffered huge losses to farmers' property. The plague has spread widely in the "big pigpen", and a large number of uninhabited areas have emerged, making Hulin County, which was originally sparsely populated, and the people are even more miserable and miserable.
ships sailing on the Ussuri River, the picture is taken from the information collected by the author
Especially the people who rely on the seven "group tribes" of Xiaomu River, Yaoying, Pushi, Tonghua, Ping'an, Yongfa and Jixiang on the Ussuri River suffer even more. The four "group tribes" of Tonghua, Ping'an, Yongfa and Jixiang were forced to return by the Japanese in 1937. The villagers had just settled down, but unexpectedly, in March 1941, the Japanese notified to move again, and all the people were driven to a tree (now near
Old photo of the Ussuri River, the picture comes from the Internet
This is not the end. The villagers just took a breath. On March 2, 1942, the Japanese ordered to move again, and everyone was driven to the two newly built "group tribes" in Bajiatun (now Furong Village, Xinle Township) and Lianshan, northwest of Hulin Street. The Japanese were struggling and struggling one after another. Their own few possessions were lost and burned due to frequent moving houses, which made the villagers extremely poor, and many people couldn't live their lives. At that time, in Hulin County, everyone called Bajiatun "Poor Bajiatun", which was also the origin of the name "Poor Bajiatun".
Hulin old photos, the picture comes from the Internet
Hulin County Yaoying and Pushi two "group tribes" were returned in 1938. When they were about to harvest wheat in 1941, the Japanese drove all the people of Yaoying to Xingyatun (now Xinghua Village, Baodong Town) northeast of Baodongtun. In the autumn of 1942, the Japanese drove all the people of Pu Shitun to Datong, Taiping and Heqi respectively. By the autumn of 1943, they were all driven to Xingyatun. It turns out that there are about 60 households in Pushitun alone. After this trouble, by 1943, there were only 60 households left in the Yaoying and Pushi villages.
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 On February 21, 1943, the Japanese ordered that the people of Xiaomuhetun only had one day to prepare for the moving time. From February 22, they forced 73 households and 250 people in Xiaomuhetun to move out. The whole guy walked for two days and two nights and was driven to Daliantun, northwest of Hulin.
Invading China Japanese army squatting near the Tiger Head Fortress and taking a photo of the remains of Chinese workers who were killed. The picture was taken from the information collected by the author
After the big guy arrived in Daliantun, the Japanese divided each household five wooden poles to build a horse frame. The horse was very low-rise and couldn't stand up straight after entering. It was dark and humid in summer and very cold in winter. Even the pigpens were not as good as the pigpens. This is why everyone called the "group tribe" a big pigpen.
After less than two years, under the murder of the Japanese devils, there were only more than 50 households in the village, and seven of them were all dead. The villager Hu Liancheng and his family were brought to Daliantun and seven people died. Later, twenty or thirty people died sporadically in Quantun. On the day when the Japanese were forced to move, his father died. Later, his sister, elder brother and mother moved to Daliantun, and they also died one after another. By 1946, Chen Xiyu's family had only five people left, and he was alone and barely living.
Invading Chinese Japanese army took a photo in front of the Tiger Head Fortress Shrine. The picture was taken from the information collected by the author
But even the Japanese themselves did not expect that the enemy thought that their high-pressure ruling methods did not intimidate or stump the brave people of the Hulin. Although the lives of the villagers have become very difficult and miserable due to the Japanese returning to the village and the oppression of Japanese and traitors, the general public still provides support and assistance to our Anti-Japanese United Army troops to the best of their ability, and has never stopped.
Anti-Japanese patriots fighting against the Japanese invaders between the white mountains and black waters. The picture comes from the Internet
In order to mess with the pseudo-police guarding at the gate, some villagers in Hulin would save the poor food that was already small at home and put it into the feces of livestock when they went to work, and take out the "big pigpen" to provide it to the Anti-Japanese United Army troops that fought hard against the Japanese invaders. Some villagers would take salt, medicine, etc. into the forage from the livestock and hand it over to my Anti-Japanese United Army. The villagers actually take a very big risk when doing this. You can imagine what everyone will face once they are discovered by the Japanese and puppets.
anti-Japanese hero group statue, picture taken at the square of the Tiger Head Fortress Museum of the Japanese invaders
Although that period of history has long gone, we should not forget the disaster brought to our people due to the Japanese invaders' return to the village, and we should not forget the support and sacrifices made by the brave villagers to the Anti-Japanese United Army. This is also the contribution made by the villagers to fight against Japan. They are also heroes.
Don’t forget history, remember history, and be grateful to the martyrs!
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