In the previous article, the author talked to you about the economic development and zoning changes in various cities in Guizhou Province, my country, such as Guiyang City, Bijie City , etc. Today, we will talk about , Zunyi City, in Guizhou Province. Zunyi City is the second largest city in Guizhou Province and a famous granary in northern Guizhou. It belongs to the main grain producing area. At present, Zunyi City has a total population of more than 6 million, with a total of 14 districts and counties under its jurisdiction. So, how is the zoning pattern of the 14 districts and counties in Zunyi City improved step by step?
First of all, let’s talk about the basic situation in Guizhou Province. Guizhou Province is a province in the southwest region of my country. For a long time, due to the complex terrain structure and inconvenient transportation, the economic development in various parts of Guizhou was restricted. In recent years, Guizhou Province's transportation has been greatly improved. With the improvement of railway and highway networks, Guizhou Province's economic development has been very rapid. Especially Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou Province, has beautiful urban construction and has the prototype of becoming a metropolis.
According to the data statistics of Qipu in 2020, the total population of Guizhou Province is more than 38 million. Among the southwestern provinces, such a population base is not small. In 2021, the total amount of GDP in Guizhou Province reached 1.95 trillion. At present, Guizhou Province has 6 prefecture-level cities and 3 autonomous prefectures, with a total of 9 prefecture-level districts, namely: Guiyang City, Liupanshui City, , Zunyi City, Anshun City, Tongren City, , Bijie City, Qiannan Autonomous Prefecture, Qiannan Autonomous Prefecture, and Qiandongnan Autonomous Prefecture.
Zunyi City is the second largest city in Guizhou Province and is also the regional central city in northern Guizhou Province. It is an important hub that is adjacent to Guiyang in the south, Chongqing in the north, and Sichuan in the west. In 2021, the total population of Zunyi City reached more than 6.6 million. In 2021, Zunyi City's total GDP reached more than 410 billion, which is a very good level. According to Zunyi City's development plan, in 2025, we will strive to exceed 550 billion yuan in total GDP. At present, Zunyi City has 3 districts, 2 county-level cities and 9 counties, with a total of 14 districts and counties.
is; Honghuagang District , Bozhou District , Huichuan District , Tongzi County, Suiyang County , Zheng'an County , Daozhen County , Wuchuan County , Fenggang County , Meitan County , Yuqing County , Xishui County , Chishui City , Renhuai City . In fact, the zoning pattern of 14 districts and counties in Zunyi City has undergone several stages of change and improvement.
As we all know, my country's provincial system originated from Yuan Dynasty . The Yuan Dynasty divided the country into 10 provinces, and there was no Guizhou province at that time. In 1368, after the establishment of in the Ming Dynasty, the zoning of each province was further adjusted and Guizhou Province was established in the southwest region. However, Guizhou Province during the Ming Dynasty was a big circle smaller than the current Guizhou Province. In the mid-17th century, the Qing Dynasty gradually established its own rule. During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty, it was necessary to change the land and return to the current.
has successively divided some prefectures and counties in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi and Hunan into the management of Guizhou Province, thus forming the basic zoning outline of Guizhou Province. Among them, the Zunyi area in southern Sichuan was included in the management of Guizhou Province, forming Zunyi Prefecture. After Zunyi was included in Guizhou Province, it greatly strengthened the overall strength of Guizhou Province. As of the reign of Emperor Jiaqing , Guizhou Province had 8 prefectures and 4 military and civilian prefectures.
are: Guiyang Prefecture, Duyun Prefecture , Liping Prefecture, Sinan Prefecture , Sizhou Prefecture , Zhenyuan Prefecture , Tongren Prefecture , Shiqian Prefecture, Anshun Military and Civil Administration, Puding Military and Civil Administration, Pu'an Military and Civil Administration, and Pingyue Military and Civil Administration. Among them, Zunyi Prefecture has 1 sanzhou and 4 counties, namely: Zheng'an Prefecture, Zunyi County, Tongzi County, Suiyang County and Renhuai County. In 1912, after the fall of the Qing Dynasty, our country entered a complex pattern of warlord melee.
Due to the continuous war, it has caused great damage to the economies in various places. In a blink of an eye, it was the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China. With the basic end of large-scale wars, my country entered a new era of post-war reconstruction, restoration of production and economic development. Various prefecture-level cities and special districts have been established in various parts of Guizhou Province.Among them, Zunyi Special Zone has 1 county-level city and 11 counties, namely: Zunyi County-level city, Zunyi County, Suiyang County, Zheng'an County, Daozhen County, Wuchuan County, , Fenggang County, Meitan County, Renhuai County, Chishui County, Fengshui County, and Tongzi County.
In view of the importance of Zunyi City, in 1955, Zunyi City was promoted to a prefecture-level city, standing side by side with Zunyi District. In the 1950s and 1960s, there were many cases of prefecture-level cities and special districts standing together, such as , Suzhou and Suzhou 1000, Shijiazhuang 1000, and Shijiazhuang 1000, etc. In 1956, Yuqing County, Zhenyuan District, was included in the management of Zunyi District, and Zunyi District had 12 counties under its jurisdiction. In 1958, in the new round of zoning adjustments in Guizhou Province, Zunyi prefecture-level cities were demoted to county-level cities and re-allocated to Zunyi Special Zone Management.
In the same year, , Xifeng County in Anshun District was included in the management of Zunyi District. At this time, Zunyi District had 1 county-level city and 13 counties under its jurisdiction. Some counties under Zunyi City are rare characters, in order to solve this problem. In the early 1960s, Wuchuan County under Zunyi District was renamed Wuchuan County, and Weishui County was renamed Xishui County. In 1963, the Kaiyang County , which is under Guiyang City, was included in the management of Zunyi District. At this time, Zunyi District had a total of 1 county-level city and 14 counties under its jurisdiction.
In the 1950s and 1960s, my country's transportation and communication levels were limited, and there were too many districts and counties under its jurisdiction, which instead increased the difficulty of management. Therefore, in 1965, Xifeng County and Kaiyang County in Zunyi District were included in the management of Anshun District and were adjusted to 1 county-level city and 12 counties under its jurisdiction. In the late 1960s, all special zones across the country were renamed to regions, and Zunyi special zones were renamed to Zunyi Region, and the jurisdiction remained unchanged.
htmlIn the late 1970s, my country's economy entered a continuous and rapid development. In order to adapt to the needs of economic development, the regions under the jurisdiction of various provinces in my country have successively made zoning adjustments. With the continuous development of Zunyi area, Chishui County and Renhuai County in Zunyi area have been successively abolished and county-level cities have been established. In 1997, Zunyi area was abolished and Zunyi prefecture-level city was established. At the same time, Zunyi county-level city was abolished and Honghuagang District was established. After entering the 21st century, Zunyi City's urban area further expanded and the urban population further increased.In 2003, Zunyi City established Huichuan District. In 2016, Zunyi County, under Zunyi City, was abolished and Bozhou District was established. As of this time, the zoning pattern of 3 districts, 2 county-level cities and 9 counties in Zunyi City has been completely formed, with a total of 14 districts and counties.
Of course, out of the need to develop the economy, after entering the 21st century, Zunyi City has successively built several new areas such as the Hi-tech Zone, Economic Development Zone, and Xinpu New District . However, these new areas belong to functional areas and are special circumstances and are generally not included.
There are many more stories about the adjustment of various regions in my country. The author will chat with you slowly in future articles.