History will be reversed to the Sino-Japanese War of 1895. On April 17, 1895, China and Japan signed the Treaty of Shimonoseki. China ceded Taiwan and its affiliated islands to Japan, and later involved the Liaodong Peninsula.

On September 18, 1931, the Japanese Kwantung Army raided Shenyang, marking the beginning of the forceful invasion of China.

In fact, before 1931, Japan had been doing evil in the Northeast for many years.

History will be reversed to the Sino-Japanese War of 1895. On April 17, 1895, China and Japan signed the " Treaty of Shimonoseki " and China ceded Taiwan and its affiliated islands to Japan, and later involved Liaodong Peninsula . In 1900, Eight-Nation Alliance withdrew from China, Russia stationed troops in the northeast, built South Manchuria Railway , directly connected to Lushun Port , and sent a governor. In order to drive away the Russians, the Qing government led the wolf into the house and asked the Japanese army to send troops to help recover the three northeastern provinces of , and opened the Russo-Japanese War of . More than 100,000 soldiers were killed or injured by the Japanese army. The Qing Dynasty remained neutral and watched the fire from the other side.

In fact, since 1905, the Japanese army has been operating in the three northeastern provinces. After the Japanese army defeated, the territorial sovereignty in the Northeast was preserved. Japan obtained the right to garrison troops in Northeast China and leased it to Kanto Prefecture, Liaoning. In 1919, Japan established the Kanto Army Command in Lushunkou, and the troops under its jurisdiction were called " Kanto Army ".

From 1905 to 1931, the Japanese Kwantung Army plundered many minerals in China and transported them back to Japan to help Japan improve its national strength. By June 4, 1928, Zhang Zuolin, the Northeast King, was arrogantly killed.

1931, the entire invasion of China began, and Zhang Zuolin died, and the leader of the group was left. Zhang Xueliang retreated into the pass in order to preserve his strength. From then on, the three northeastern provinces became the bridgehead for Japan to attack China. By August 9, 1945, the Soviet Union invaded the Northeast, and 600,000 Japanese troops had already been active in the Northeast. Japan had occupied some parts of the Northeast for 40 years and had fully controlled the Northeast for 14 years.

9.18 incident has affected the process of China's later history

1931 after September 18, 1931, and the biggest impact was the Northeast region. First, Zhang Xueliang withdrew his troops into the pass, causing the people of Northeast China to live in an oppressed environment for 14 years. Among them, all the anti-Japanese armed forces that rose up to resist were wiped out by the Japanese Kwantung Army, such as General Yang Jingyu, who led the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army .

Zhang Xueliang did one wrong thing throughout his life, which was to abandon the Northeast, so that the Northeast's fellow villagers became slaves of the country. Later, they were arrested for the Japanese to build roads, build bridges, mines, and build Northeast fortresses to resist the Soviet Union.

Similarly, Zhang Xueliang did something right throughout his life. This incident was to launch the " Xi'an Incident ", which led to " Cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party," but he also paid the price of being under house arrest for life. The merits and mistakes will be made up for by later generations.

1931 On November 7, 1931, the Provisional Government of the Soviet Republic was established and the capital was established Ruijin . In October 1934, Soviet area failed to fight the encirclement and suppression five times. Central Red Army started Long March in October 1935, arrived Shaanxi Northern Soviet Area and moved the capital Yan'an . On December 12, 1936, Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng launched the "Xi'an Incident". In 1937, Yan'an changed the Soviet government to the "Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government", Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army , and was adapted into the "Eighth Route Army" and the "New Fourth Army" to participate in the war against Japan.

Since the Japanese invasion of China on September 18, 1931, the " Lugou Bridge Incident " in 1937, Japan has led the Taiwan Province of China, the three northeastern provinces of , Rehe , Chahar and the eastern Hebei region.

31: First, the Battle of Ning and Guangdong, Guangzhou National Government and Nanjing National Government internal friction; second, Yellow River flooded, with tens of millions of people suffering from disasters and hundreds of thousands of deaths; third, the Communist Party of the Nest. The 9/18 incident was actually an incident targeting the Northeast at that time and did not attract attention, because there was Zhang Xueliang's garrison in the Northeast. Later, the Northeast Army entered the pass, resulting in the emptiness of the Northeast and the Japanese had the opportunity to take advantage of it. Northeast resources played a great role in Japan for allowing the Japanese to fight for such a long time. If Zhang Xueliang ordered resistance and the Japanese were defeated, they would be honest. The time for invasion of China would be delayed, and the Northeast would be in the hands of the Chinese, so they would not provide much resources to the Japanese. Zhang Xueliang's mistake made Japan's invasion of China three years ahead of schedule. This led to the enslavement of millions of people in the Northeast by the Japanese.

0 The Soviet government was established in 1931, which basically belonged to the early stage of entrepreneurship. I didn't want to encircle and suppress it, and finally had to go north to the Long March and climb snow-capped mountains and cross the grassland. Almost destroyed. In the same year, Chiang Kai-shek was still dealing with the Guangzhou National Government, and the Yellow River flooded again, so he didn't care about Japan's invasion of the Northeast because the Northeast army was there. As a result, the Northeast Army retreated into the pass and lost the Northeast. As the saying goes, a matter of trouble.

The person who tied the ring must also be unzipped. Zhang Xueliang’s fault finally reversed the situation. By 1936, Japan had invaded China for five years and lost a quarter of its territory. The Xi'an Incident prompted the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party and did not fight a civil war. In modern Chinese history, why can’t we avoid “Zhang Xueliang” is because of his mistakes and decisions in his life.

After the Xi'an Incident, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party were prompted to cooperate, the "Nest Communist Party" policy ended, and the War of Resistance Against Japan began.

If there was no Xi'an Incident, the two parties of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party would always be three forces on the land of China, Japan, the Kuomintang, and the Communist Party. The Kuomintang is in the south, the Japanese are in the north, and the Communist Party is in the center. If Japan invades without the army, it will enter directly for a long time, and it will be a matter of time before it can occupy China. In order to "Nan Communist Party", the Kuomintang will not conflict head-on with the Japanese and lose its territory faster; the Communist Party's territory will become smaller and smaller, and there will even be a risk of being destroyed.

Why are the two generals Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng worthy of admiration? Because they have changed the direction of Chinese history. Although their ending was terrible, Yang Hucheng was killed, his whole family was killed by spies, and Zhang Xueliang was placed under house arrest. However, if it weren't for the "Xi'an Incident" they launched, I don't know how many people in China would die. Japan's invasion will not be blocked by the joint efforts of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, and the war will eventually turn into a protracted war and a defensive war.

8 years of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Red Army had about 200,000 people before the Long March, and more than 30,000 people were left after the Long March, and three divisions were organized and more than 10,000 new Fourth Army. After the eight years of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army had 1.2 million people, and the Kuomintang increased from 2.2 million people to 4.5 million people.

War prompted the expansion and development of the military forces of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. However, judging from the speed of pulling the team, the Kuomintang is still not as good as the Communist Party. The Kuomintang army has increased by about 10 times, and the Communist Party has increased by 26 times, which fully shows that if we take time, the Communist Party will often develop faster than the Kuomintang, and the last three years of civil war proved this view.

1931, the reason why the Japanese dared to launch a war was because of the disunity of the Chinese, coupled with years of warlords' melee, the domestic people's miserable life led to a decline in their comprehensive national strength, which gave foreign enemies an opportunity to take advantage of it.

Started from , the Opium War in 1840, and to 1895, the 55 years between this period was the weakest period in China. The politics is dark, the country is weak and incompetent, corruption is formed, and the people are living in poverty, which will cause foreign enemies to invade and the mountains and rivers to be broken.

Looking at history, only a unified dynasty can promote the continued continuation of Chinese civilization. And it is not invaded by foreign enemies, and only a unified dynasty can protect Chinese civilization. If there are too many selfish and self-interested people, the country will be devastated. People will also be in dire straits due to high-level decision-making mistakes.

commemorate 9.18, don’t forget the national humiliation! It is to let future generations remember what happened before and sound the alarm bell, and the same thing should not happen in future generations.