This is a famous saying that Sima Xiangru, a great writer of the Western Han Dynasty, said after eating and drinking for free at King Xiao of Liang for several years. The so-called Liangyuan is located in the platform town 7.5 kilometers northeast of Shangqiu City, Henan Province

Everyone has heard this saying: Liangyuan is good, not a home for long-term love. This is a famous saying that Western Han Great writers Sima Xiangru ate and drank for free in Liang Xiaowang ate and drank for several years. The so-called Liangyuan is located in the platform town 7.5 kilometers northeast of Shangqiu City, Henan Province today. According to historical records, Liangyuan has a radius of 40 kilometers to 50 kilometers. Liang Garden is a grand scale, integrating Li Palace, pavilions, mountains and rivers, strange flowers and plants, rare birds and beasts, and cemeteries. "The palaces and temples are connected, stretching for dozens of miles. There are strange fruits and trees, and there are all the birds and monsters." (Jin Ge Hong " Miscellaneous Notes of Xijing " Volume 2)

So what is the origin of King Xiao of Liang? He actually has the courage and financial resources to build such a luxurious garden? In fact, not to mention ordinary people, even wealthy families and wealthy families do not have this ability, but it is indeed not a big deal for him.

This King Xiao of Liang Liu Wu is the second son of Emperor Wen of Han Liu Heng, Emperor Jing of Han Liu Qi's mother's brother, the famous Empress Dowager Dou 's biological youngest son. Although he has been a child, Liu Wu loves talents very much, and Liang Yuan was built to attract talents from all over the world. For a time, many literati and heroes came here, such as the Cifu family Mei Cheng, Zou Yang , Zhuang Ji and Sima Xiangru, making Liang Yuan a very influential literary holy land.

Liu Wu not only loves talents, but also has real skills. After the outbreak of the Seven Kingdoms , the Wu and Chu coalition forces were in great power and captured the Ji Wall south of Liang Kingdom (now northwest of Yongcheng, Henan). Liu Wu appointed Han Anguo and Zhang Yu as generals, fighting to the death to resist, and stalemate with the Wu and Chu coalition forces, delaying the main forces of Wu and Chu, which gave Zhou Yafu a strategic opportunity to eventually defeat the Wu and Chu coalition forces.

Although Empress Dowager Dou is the queen mother, she still loves her youngest son, like most mothers in the world, Liang Wang Liu Wu. Whenever there is any good object, she will first think of rewarding him. Over time, the reward could no longer satisfy her wish. She set her sights on the throne of her eldest son and often talked in front of him, hoping to pass the throne to Liu Wu in the future. Emperor Jing of Han was pure and kind. Although he was unwilling to do so, he couldn't expressly refuse clearly, so he had to pretend to be confused.

At a family dinner, after three rounds of wine and five flavors of food, Emperor Jing of Han drank high, his emotions were out of control, and he had no idea what to do. He said to Liu Wu in a daze: I will pass the throne to you in a hundred years. Liu Wu was humble and refused on the surface, but in fact he was already happy; when Empress Dowager Dou heard this, she smiled and her wish was fulfilled. Who knew that this made the nephew of the Queen Mother Dou Ying who was drinking next to him so anxious. I thought this was a joke? He was wise in a hurry and immediately stood up, poured a glass of wine and said to Emperor Jing of Han: "The world is the emperor's world, and the throne is natural and the prince must not be changed. Although King Liang is close to him, he is his younger brother after all. If you are drunk and talk nonsense, you will be punished by a glass." Emperor Jing of Han actually regretted that he wanted to slap himself a few big mouths. Now seeing Dou Ying so conscious, he quickly went downstairs. He smirked, took the punishment of wine, drank it all, and then changed the subject and never mentioned it again.

Who knew that the speaker was unintentional, and the listener was intentional. King Xiao of Liang, Liu Wu, had been thinking about taking the throne from then on, and in the end, he was so sad that he sent assassins to assassinate the ministers in the court who opposed his inheritance of the throne. It is tolerant, and no matter how kind Emperor Jing of Han was, he could not let him do whatever he wanted, so he sent someone to investigate and ask him to hand over the murderer. Unexpectedly, this boy was blinded by lard, hid the murderer in his garden and refused to hand over. Doing this is righteous, but political wisdom doesn’t seem very good!

After repeated tossing, Emperor Jing of Han gradually alienated him, and even gave him the opportunity to chase him by car. In the winter of 144 BC (the sixth year of Zhongyuan of Emperor Jing of Han), Liu Wu entered the capital to pay his respects to the emperor and submitted a memorial to request the capital to be retained, but Emperor Jing of Han did not agree. After Liu Wu returned to the fiefdom, he was in a daze and depressed, and soon died of depression.

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