Editor's words: In the early 1970s, a wave of sneak crossing Hong Kong in the early 1970s, which performed a series of strange life experiences.
I am 30 meters of
oral Liang Yehai Caiwan Writing Zhou Jineng
(1) out of Guangzhou HTMML6
My name is Liang Yehai, born in 1946. In the early 1960s, I dropped out of school after graduating from junior high school. Although my family is located in the suburbs of Guangzhou and belongs to the "Dongpu People's Commune", the whole family is a urban resident account, eating commodity food. Before liberation, my family did a small business. During the land reform, the ingredients were rated as "small business". It is probably the method of business. Iron gates, cement floor. At the time of the regime change, all the industry was withered, "no life" (no livelihood). After his father died, he was economic. The family moved away from the house and leased the house. However, the rent is not enough to raise a family. The mother had to be street hawkers to help her family, and to support five children. On May 27, 1966,
, the streets of more than 100 streets in the streets and more than 100 streets in Chengmai County and Ridge Farm in Chengmai County, Hainan, in the name of "glorious farmers". The scene seemed to be glorious, but it was helpless. When the people on the street came to mobilize, if I did not obey the arrangement, my sister and brother who had found a job would immediately go home. This trick is powerful, whether individuals are about to survive the family, this "big killer" became part of the social rule at that time. This method is still in use, especially in rural areas. I see those who have no obedience to the demolition arrangement. As long as the family members have the "public" rice bowl, they must be broken. Therefore, you have seen that the high -rise buildings have risen for three months. The so -called economic development is fast, and some secrets are hidden behind this.
was actually considering the "rich" personnel of the city, and had both class struggle. In addition to more than a hundred people in our farm, we have sent several groups of people, and they have been tied up. In addition to deception, it is forced. What kind of enthusiasm can you imagine that "glorious farmers"? Do it all day long, and the income is not enough to buy a bag of cigarettes. Later, a song of the song said, "People are in the heavens and the earth, it looks like a ants of ants." Taking advantage of the chaos of the Cultural Revolution to return to the city, and then planning to smuggle, this is the same choice of the same generation.
Liang Yehai reviews the experience of escape from Hong Kong, lamenting the past!
(Two) In the first game,
was smuggling three times and no success. Among them, the second time was a step away from there, and the halberd sank.
I first smuggled in April 1973. My family also supported and saved money. Three people with each other, one person and one old bicycle, and "bullets" are prepared by friends of "picking up". It is nothing more than a dry powder made of lard, rice noodles, and sugar mixed, also known as "old dry", and there is a compass, " "Landscape paintings" (map) are all prepared based on the guidance of the "senior" of smuggling.
and his party proved to buy a ticket to Dongguan . There was a neighborhood and classmate who settled in Shi Pai, Dongguan. The next day, ride to Daling Mountain, and then "Flying" (abandoned bicycle) "buried piles" (entering the mountain). Due to insufficient preparation, after just two or three days, the dry food was exhausted, asking for some dry food belly to the encounter. After turning around in the mountains, without three days, several of us were already dove -shaped noodles, and we were shy. One afternoon, in the balcony area, the intercepted militia found that the three of us agreed in advance that they escaped each other in advance and do not need to pay attention to others. I also set a one for myself, that is, not over -resistance, leaving Qingshan without worrying about firewood. I couldn't run a few steps. I was arrested and transferred to the Guangzhou Shahe Reception Center through the Changmutou Shelter. I met three people in the Shahe Reception Center. I was transferred to Hainan because it belongs to Hainan educated youth.
is the interpretation process, and there is no personality. The first is hungry torture. They will not give us full meal. We joked that "three, two two money and seven", describing the lack of belly. When we saw cockroaches wood lice crawled, they all wanted to enter the mouth.One day, there were more people who arrested, "Blasting the warehouse", and a man refused to enter the inside, grabbed the iron door, and the discipline warning was invalid. stunned. There is also fighting and fighting. I was bullied by a group of Shaoguan , and forced me to sleep beside the toilet, and threatened me badly. Later, I turned to the place. I met acquaintances.
(3) I dormant after the first time that I was so close to
for the first time. In July 1974, I went to the road in July 1974.
is a friend with two people this time, and I have a friend of Liu, Dongpu Shixi. This time, it is not "fluttering" or "屐", not "foaming", nor is it the "Old rubber bureau" (the pills sneaky, ride the boat to smuggle, hold the balloon water drift, and take rubber boat sneaky)) Instead, "no network".
What is "Internetless"? When
was flowing back to Guangzhou, I found someone to exchange information about crossing the day. There is a sneaky way to attract my attention, that is, on the border between China and Hong Kong, there are several border people's farming areas. The Chinese farmers can go through the fields of the Hong Kong side to farm (or the ownership of these fields ownership). This kind of "farming zone" is not set up, but there must be heavy soldiers, mercury headlights are headed, the whistle is wide, and the guards are strict. wolf dog is fierce.
smuggle through this line, avoiding the risk of turning over the mountains, long journeys, ruthlessness in the sea, and sharks. Naturally, there are opportunities and risks, but if you think about it, since there are risks, why not fight? I heard that tiger dung can resist the wolf dog. It is said that the tiger cages in the zoo have been patronized one after another, in order to steal some tiger shit, we do not have such a way.
The two of our two are because of the smaller goal. As a result, I just arrived at Baoan Phuket , which was intercepted by the militia. We ran away and the militia caught me. I reported the fake name, claiming to be a brigade of a commune of Baoan (prepared to speak in advance), and made a few words of Hakka words. The militia said: Back to the team to check first, let you go if it is true. The three militiars in
carried a gun and pushed the bicycle to escort me back to the team. At this time, it was 4 pm. I thought to myself, we must find a chance to escape, otherwise it would be a prison career to catch it. They took me to the side of the railway. At this time, a row of trucks were approaching. I took the opportunity to pull the nearest militia's front of the car, and jumped into the railway and ran. When they saw the trucks rumbling, they did not dare to chase, and fired at me by the railway.
I disregarded everything, drilled into 簕 bamboo clumps, and I dare not breathe. I only heard three militias chase all the way. I dared to climb out until the dark, and the thirst in my mouth was drank. The maps and compass that
has been seized. What should I do? However, I remember the guidelines tightly: I walked along the right side of the railway, and I would reach the net zone.
was in the middle of the night, and it was estimated that I arrived at the predetermined place. I stomped into a house and saw that there was a light in the house. I wanted to beg the food to the farmers and do the stomach. Otherwise, I couldn't move forward. I climbed up and looked at the window, so frightened that I quickly shrank back, and fled immediately — it turned out to be dozens of people in it, lying horizontally, here should be a temporary shelter. Just wait for Tianming to solve people away.
I touched a nearly a farmhouse like a ghost, and was discovered by a middle -aged man. I begged him: Big guy, I came to the crossed by Guangzhou, you don't want to catch me, I give you a watch, you give me some food Essence The man took the watch: If you eat it, you can go in that direction.
I heard people say that the border guards closed at 5:30, so they moved forward. Sure enough, there was a wide range in the distance, the rice fields that had been cut, and a little farther, the electric lamp pillars were one by one, and the mercury lamp was pale white.This is the legendary "no network area"?
suddenly, the dog barking not far away, accompanied by the call for help with men and women to snatch the earth, "Help, help ..." It must be the border guards over there to arrest the wolf dog. Fortunately, my goal was small, and I quickly lay in the paddy field and crawled. There is a national defense road over the water field. People say that crossing the national defense road is the boundary of the "over there". In this way, I am a distance of tens of meters from "over there."
is too hungry, weak, and can only move inch in inch. An accidentally made a noise, and suddenly a strong light flashlight shot me and drank again: "Get up, stand up! How many people?" It turned out to be three border guards. I slowly stood up. If I was strong, I would choose to rush forward, and his gun may not be accurate. But at this moment, he can only be on Fan. The soldiers hit me with a gun: "Where do you run, you run a few more steps is 'there'!" It is estimated that it is 30 to 40 meters away from the "over there".
soldiers took me to the detention room, and more than a dozen men and women were lying on the ground vaguely without stopping blood. It turned out that they just shouted by the call for help. The wounds on their bodies were bitten by the wolf dog. No wonder I was not attacked by the wolf dog. It turned out that the wolf dogs came there to bite them. In the morning of
, I was called out with another injury. Fanjiao, vegetable head, and dough are stuffed into their mouths. After feeding the belly, finished the coal ash, and wrapped a large bag to go back to the poor worm. Seeing the soldiers holding the wolf dog over, the wolf dog's tongue seemed to be still dripping, how tall the person stood up ... "Over there" is so close. If there are two meters in the belly, wouldn't I rush over? !
I am not convinced. After more than a month, I will go on the road by myself. I arrived at Zhangguan in Dongguan. The atmosphere was very different, there were more levels, and there were many militia in the back of the guns. I met acquaintances. They said that it was difficult. This time, it was different from the past. I had to give up and went back to the house.
is now old, adheres to Dongpu for decades, sitting at the tea house in his spare time, playing " Private Office " (a kind of folk band). The people and things seem to be far away!
interviewer Zhou Jineng (left) and the protagonist Liang Yehai.
Author Introduction
This article adopts writer Zhou Jian in 1966. He graduated from three high school in 1966. He stayed in the factory in January 1969. There was no experience of educated youth in the countryside. A deep reflection on his WG experience, confession was published in the second issue of "Yanhuang Chunqiu" magazine in 2011. In recent years, they have been in contact with the group of educated youths that year, and they are deeply shocked by their situation and suffering. Although it is a contemporary, I feel that there is a responsibility to record it and leave a history.
(Issue 19 of "Educated Youth" (Published January 2017)
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