Korean (KOREAN),
, home is originally from the 11th century BC. It is a nation formed from China to the Korean Peninsula. It is also the main nation in the Northeast Asia region. The Korean horse tiger is also a multinational nation . At present, it is mainly distributed in the Korean Peninsula, Russia's Far East , Northeast China, Japan, the United States, Canada (Japan and the United States are South Koreans), and Central Asia .
A young dancer at the Korean theater song and dance troupe
The total population of North Korea around the world is about 80-90 million, mainly concentrated in the Korean Peninsula. The country with the largest population of the Korean people is South Korea. , Enough There are 49 million people, accounting for about 95%of the total population of South Korea, accounting for about 55%-61%of the total population of the Korean people.
Li Fuzhen, born in Seoul, South Korea in 1970, one of the heirs in South Korea's Samsung Group. It is known as the "long princess". Personal property exceeds $ 2 billion
. It is mainly concentrated in the three East provinces. The Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin Province has maintained an excellent Korean culture. The daily communication there is Korean. Interestingly, today the Korean people use the most populous Korean . The grammar has also become unrecognizable. Instead, the Korean Korean Korean is the most authentic.
Yanbian Korean folks celebrate the centennial of the party's 100th anniversary.
is the same as the Chinese. North Koreans are also a nation who relocate to land and love land. Among the major nations in Northeast Asia, the Manchu nationality is the fishing and hunting people, while the Mongolian people are nomadic peoples. Only the Korean and Han are thorough farming people. Everyone knows that the taste of is not good at leaving the country. It is often caused by large -scale national migration in history. Either a human war and immigration, or a natural disaster. It will go far away.
is a Korean nation in Russia, Russia, Russia, Russia, the "Farmer Festival" is the traditional festival of the Korean people. It is a holiday
for praising land and farmers. Let's see the general distribution of the Korean people. Strange place. The Korean people distributed in the Korean Peninsula and Northeast China are , which lived here in generation, and the Korean people in Japan, the United States, and Canada are mostly Korean immigrants. The North Korea is because of the history (forcibly migrated by Tsarist Russia). In any case, whether it is the most concentrated Korean Peninsula of the Korean people, or the Far East of Northeast China and the Far East of Russia, the Korean people will never run too far, roughly roughly, roughly Shangdu lives in Northeast Asia area.
is a Japanese Korean diaspora. In Japan and South Korean diasporas and the Korean nationality who joined the Japanese nationality is a very large group, with a total of more than 3 million people
, but in fact, in today's Central Asia , it also lives about 350,000 Korean people. Among them, Uzbeki Stein is the most, reaching about 210,000, Kazakhstan is about 100,000, and there are about 40,000 people in the rest. Therefore, I believe you will be curious, why is separated from China from China (about 5200 kilometers) from the Korean Peninsula?
, a Korean family in Uzbekistan,
in 1950. In 1950, the United States intervened in Korean War . Many US military reporters found that when the North Koreans in the village demanded that they would often grab a handful of soil in their hometown, Plug Take away the box, so a American reporter said with emotion that "The world can love the homeland as the Chinese in the world, I am afraid that the only North Koreans are."
is celebrating the Nongfu Festival
Central Asia. Of course, the 350,000 North Koreans cannot appear out of thin air or the result of conscious migration.So what kind of historical hidden feelings are there between "Central Asia" and "North Koreans", and these two seemingly unable to hit the noun? This time, let's talk about these Central Asian , which is "having a home and can't return".
Central Asia Five -Kingdoms
Shandong " Breakthrough ", North Korea " Far East "
is known as "Greater China" in East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Northeast Asia. Chinese The feudal dynasty followed the ideological system of Confucian . The Korean Peninsula has been the genus of the feudal dynasty in China since ancient times. From Western Han , it has been maintained to the Qing Dynasty.
Zhu Yuanzhang, Ming Taizu, the founder of the Ming Dynasty,
"North Korea", is taken by the Yiyi "The Age of Asahi" , which was given by Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang. Politically, the king of Kingdom of needs to be seal (allowed) by the Chinese emperor (permit); economically, the Kingdom of Korea needs to rely on the tribute trade with China; and in ideological and culture, it has long been ruled by Chinese Confucian culture. Therefore, North Korea has gradually formed "Essentialism" , and is listened to who is strong, so when Japan and the United States later, they forgot to China.
comes from the Korean Divine Drama "Smart Arrow". They migrated and originated in the Korean Peninsula, and they gradually became farming nations. Changbai Mountain enters China. This is the origin of Chinese Korean . North Korea The population of the clan is not unusual, and the fruit is always not far from the trees. What is the most curious thing about
is where the Central Asian Korean people who are thousands of miles come from? Among them, the existence of the Korean people is undoubtedly the most confused. There is no history and no national memory. The origin of the Korean nationality is not from the sky or running it by himself, but because the poverty of the Korean Peninsula in the Korean Peninsula, the invasion of Japan, and the Soviet immigration policy have been migrated under the comprehensive influence of the Soviet Union's immigration policy. A pair of mother and daughter of the Korean people can see that their figure and face are still different from the Central Asian people. Since the middle of the 219th century, with the invasion of the Western powers, the ancient China has moved towards irresistible chaos and poverty. The small Korean Kingdom did not escape. At the time, the situation was several times worse than that of China. The few North Korean farmers have fallen into extremely poor . Land, From this map, there is no "begonia leaves".In the second half of the
, Tsarist,
, the so -called "Kanto", refers to the large area east of Shanhaiguan, that is, the three East provinces; the "Far East" refers to the (Northeast of the Northeast of Waiwai) under the control of Russia. This large area is a wide range of areas, rich in resources, and fertile land, attracting immigrants from China, Russia, and Japan. Of course, there are North Koreans. At that time, was mainly relocated by North Korean farmers, one was Jilin, China, and the other was the Russian coastal band.
Chuang Kanto and Chuangyuan East
Starting from 1863, a large number of North Koreans crossed the Tap and reclaimed in Tuitian near Vladivostok. By 1906, about 40,000 North Koreans settled in the Far East. Before the successful construction of the Siberian Railway in 1916, there were quite few Russians in the Far East. They ate so many territorial . Of course, the urgent urgent was developed, but it was not enough to develop effectively.
In 1907, the Korean child in Vladivostok's
North Korean was the same diligent nation as the Chinese, and their arrival greatly promoted the development of the Far East. The Qing government at the time of severely banned the Korean people from entering the three Eastern provinces, but Tsarist Russia encouraged this immigration activity. even sent troops to protect these North Koreans and granted them Russian nationality. He became a Russian in a disqualified manner. However, they still habitually send the money back to the relatives of North Korea, instead of dragging their families.
is located in the Harbarov sculpture in Habarovsk (Belle). Habarov was the 17th century Tsarist Russia's exploration of Siberia's colonial troops. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Kingdom of the Korean Kingdom was turbulent, and there were large -scale riots such as Jiashen coup and Dongxue Party Uprising. The Japanese also took the opportunity to put their hands into North Korea. After the Sino -Japanese Sino -Japanese War in 1895, North Korea became a Japanese colony. After the Japanese and Russia War in 1905, Japan began to compete with Russia for hegemony, and small North Korea was crowded like duckweed.
China -Japan -Japan Sino -Japanese War of China and Japan,
, 1910. In 1910, the Japanese forced the " Greater Korea Empire " to sign the "Korea and Japan Consolidation Treaty". The Korean Peninsula was completely reduced to the Japanese colony. In just a few years, in just a few years, the Far East Region The North Korean population rose to 100,000, and was mainly concentrated in Belle (Harbarovsk) and Vladivostok (Vladivostak).Institute of Russian women in the Far East and North Korean men, the number of women in the Russian Far East is still more than the male
. They are obviously more willing to go to Russia Far East under the rule. At that time, Tsarist Russia not only provided protection for North Korean immigrants, but also had a lot of preferential policies. divided land for new Korean immigrants. A large number of Korean settlements began to appear. Many Korean men also married Russian women.
Russia's Far East Four areas are concentrated near the Chinese border: Amur, Habarov Bandshi, Bin Wedey, and Jewish Autonomous Prefecture
The labor gap in the district guarantees the production of food normalization. , these land that once belonged to China, now become a large number of North Korean sites for Russian pioneering. During the World War II , it even became the anti -Japanese base of overseas Koreans, which shows that there are many Koreans.
is on the China -Russian border. One year to the Korean Farmers' Day, there will be many Russians to celebrate
, but Tsarist Russia's most afraid will change from laborers to the soul of the subject. Person "Far East", the "Yellow Russia" plan has not succeeded, and has increased with the surge in North Korean immigrants. And the move of Chinese immigrants.
Chinese
in Heminifer's Chinese, from 1915, has more than 200,000 North Korean immigrants in the four major regions of the Far East of Tsarist Russia. However, although there are so many land that is enough for all Korean immigrants to reclamation, Tsarist Russia would rather not give the North Koreans without being desolate. It was not allocated by a new North Korean immigrant land. At the same time, the salary of North Korean workers was only 30%of the Russians. That's all. However, Tsarist Russia was very afraid of Japanese spy strategies against these Korean immigrants, so they almost "closed" more than 200,000 North Korean immigrants .
for a long time, making North Korean immigrants hate Tsarist Russia. In 1917, Revolutionary broke out. In 1918, the Yuandong region fell into a vacuum vacuum. The Japanese army took the opportunity to invading Vladesum and united the local White Army (Anti - Soviet Tsarist Army). The slaughter caused the anger of North Korean immigrants. When the Soviet -Russian Red Army arrived, 's honest North Korean farmers actually picked up a gun and fought with the Red Army and the White Army together with the Red Army. Therefore, they almost support the new Soviet regime without reservation.
Soviet North Korean immigrant family
's chaos in Russia's Far East has continued until the establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922. Stalin suppressed the White Army in the Far East. By 1923, the rebellion was basically calm. Later, the Soviet Union promoted a mild "national self -determination policy" in the Far East, giving the Korean immigrants who support the Red Army in the war to support the Soviet nationality of the Red Army, and established a large number of schools in Vladivostok to help Korean immigrants learn Russian and blindly discern. The local Korean immigrants in have gradually established their self -recognition of the Soviet Union, and they no longer think that they are "North Koreans".
broke out in World War II. North Korean immigrants were forced to migrate
Central Asia
. By 1931, the Korean population in the Far East has developed to the second generation, with a total population of 250,000. Compared with their compatriots who suffered from iron hoofs of the Japanese army, the lives of these North Koreans have been regarded as "heaven". Have your own land and house. However, in the same year, after the Japanese army launched the Incident to occupy Northeast China, everything changed. Japan extended his hands to the Far East. After decades of slavery colonial education, even a considerable part of the Korean people recognized themselves as "Japanese" . Zhengxiong ".
North Koreans,
, who served in the Kanto Army in Japan at the time, already had a large number of Korean translators and military clerks in the Japanese army at the time. There were also many spies. They began to penetrate the Far East in order to aggressive Siberia. Of course they are their first choice. , which caused the Russians' "hatred", this hatred is postponed to the Korean people, and the Soviet authorities have distrust about these former "good comrades". Under the intimidation, from 1932 to 1934, a large number of Korean immigrants were rebelled in the Japanese spy. Overnight, there were a large number of planned and organized poisoning, assassinations, and explosions in Vladivostok and Beli. For a while, the hearts of Vladivosto would explode every few days.
Japan Kanto
In fact, the anti -Korean immigrants are just a small part of the people.However, the Soviet army arrested many North Korean spies who were killed for the Japanese army, which made Stalin very angry. He decided to "clean" all the Korean immigrants. As of 1935, more than 2,500 Soviet Korean Koreans were sentenced to torture, and even even Several Korean fighting heroes were executed.
In 1937, the Soviet Korean Korean North Korean
in Vladivostok Railway Station was launched in 1937. The Japanese army launched the Lugou Bridge Incident , which has caused great safety anxiety in the Soviet Union. Bomb Essence Finally, Stalin made a very crazy decision -since couldn't control it, all the Far East North Koreans were removed.
Far East North Korean Migration Central Asia Roadmap
Starting in 1937, the Soviet Union migrated more than 200,000 Korean immigrants in the Far East to Central Asia. A large number of North Korean people were locked in a small, dirty train carriage. Under the influence of 6,500 kilometers long, bad transportation conditions, and the extremely cold weather of Siberia, more than 20,000 people died on the way. These North Koreans are called "the ethnic group of trains."
, these Korean people left the land that was inexplicable and reached Central Asia that had never been to. In addition to political considerations, the Soviet Union moved all Korean immigrants to Central Asia. In addition to political considerations, they also wanted to let these people continue to explore and have an idea with Tsarist Russia. In fact, in addition to the North Korean people, there were Chechen people , Ukrainian and Indians were relocated to Central Asia, and Central Asia was called "the great exile prison of the Soviet Union."
arrived in Central Asia, and the nightmare just started. At that time, Central Asia was one of the most lagging regions in the world. The living conditions and the level of sanitation were extremely poor. When these Korean people just arrived in Central Asia, they even lived in animal sheds. In 1938, all the Far East North Koreans had basically transferred, and since then settled in Central Asia, more than 6,500 kilometers away from his hometown.
is in Central Asia in Central Asia,
in Kazakhstan. Prohibit Leave Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Culturally, it is also forbidden to retain its own culture, prohibits Korean language, and has split the connection with traditional motherland. It has begun to completely Russia. Vasily Park ".
Alexander Min, the only North Korean soldier
, the only Korean soldiers who won the "Soviet Hero" in World War II. The number of is 5 times that of other ethnic groups.
Central Asia Korean Family
, they reclaimed the wasteland in Central Asia, not only increased food output, but also increased the output of new crops such as cotton . The contribution is very great. Uzbekistan has about 100 North Korean farmers, and has won the title of heroes of socialist workers. They not only completed the indicators, but also opened up many new farmland in the barren Central Asia without a teacher, and even planted rice.
in Uzbekistan's
is in Patriotic War , and it has exchanged the trust of the Soviet Union with unimaginable sacrifice and blood. Gradually, Central Asia and North Koreans have become , the most educated education level, the highest average income, and the optimal living standard in Central Asia. At the same time, almost all of the Central Asian Koreans have learned Russian. North Korea.
, a senior North Korean general in Gilgisstan,
Where is my house? The North Korean
, who was lost in Central Asia, reached the 1980s. Gorbachev came to power. After the reform failed, the Soviet Union fell into a huge ideological confusion overnight. Central Asia North Koreans have a strong crisis of identity.
Uzbekistan's capital of Tashkeng's Korean Dalian Monument
1991 Soviet disintegration , Central Asia North Koreans lost the identity of "Soviet citizen" overnight. When the Soviet Union was still, everyone was a Soviet, and it didn't matter what nation. But the Soviet Union was gone. these embarrassing Central Asia North Koreans did not know whether they were North Koreans or Koreans , or is Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan? is neither a native nation in Central Asia nor Russians. Once disintegrates, what should they live with?
Victor Cui, the greatest rock singer of the Soviet Union, his mother is Ukraine, his father is the Korean. He was born in the early 1990s of
HTML. It is interesting that it is not North Korea, but South Korea to help them revive their national culture. these Central Asian North Koreans began to find their roots. Some people went to North Korea, some went to South Korea, and even some of them went to Japan. Economic and developed South Korea was watching these "compatriots". With the help of South Korea, China The Asias and North Koreans have received a lot of economic support and established their own schools and communities. However, most of the ancestors of North Koreans in Central Asia come from the northern Korean Peninsula, so they are caught in "schizophrenia" - thought in the future, but the economy, but the economy, but the economy Kiss Korean .
Central Asian Museum of Central Asia, they define their mother country as Korean
TML5 in order not to hurt any party. To this day, Central Asia still calls themselves " Korean " . The Korean people's helping hands are not for the national friendship that "blood is thicker than water", but to open the market in Central Asia. The North Korean people in Central Asia also knew, but this did not prevent their hearts from being more prosperous and prosperous in South Korea. The "North Korean identity" that once cherished the "North Korean identity" eventually lost.Korea leaders meet with the Korean
1993 in Kazakhstan's Korean. Under the advocacy of Russia, the five Central Asian countries have also begun to vindicate in Central Asia. They can finally live equally as other nations. From 1937 to today, the Chinese and Korean people have gone through four generations with a population of more than 350,000. They are one of the richest groups in Central Asia. However, history has brought endless harm to them. lost in Central Asia , Still looking for your "identity".
Tashan's Korean cafeteria
is not important for Central Asia and Korean people. What is important is the future.