How much do you know about the national emblem?
National Day is coming,
strong15span the national emblem that you need to know about 15span strong15span !
Chairman Mao Zedong signed the Central People’s Government on September 15th, 20th, 19span, 19span The full text of the order is as follows: "The design of the National Emblem of the People's Republic of China proposed by the second meeting of the First National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and the description of the design have been approved by the eighth meeting of the Central People's Government Committee and are hereby announced."
So far,The National Emblem of the People's Republic of China, which is dignified, natural and beautiful, and fully embodies the spirit of the Chinese nation and the spirit of the times was finally born.
The national emblem pattern of the People’s Republic of China
(June 28, 1950) 8th meeting)
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sacred emblem its various ,
Elements
What are the profound meanings?
The content of the national emblem is national flag, Tiananmen Square, gear and wheat and rice ears _span _span _strong2119span strongOn the whole, the national emblem of the People's Republic of China symbolizes the new democratic revolutionary struggle of the Chinese people since the May Fourth Movement and the birth of a new China led by the working class under the people's democratic dictatorship based on the alliance of workers and peasants.
Four small five-pointed stars surround a large five-pointed star, symbolizing the unity of the people of the whole country under the leadership of the Communist Party of China; gears and ears of wheat and rice symbolize the alliance of workers and peasants under the leadership of the working class; Tiananmen Square It embodies the revolutionary tradition and national spirit of the Chinese people, and is also a symbol of Beijing, the capital of our great motherland.
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Emblem knowledge Tips
Why are there ears of wheat and rice in the national emblem?
-The wheat and rice ears on the national emblem are derived from the promise of Premier Zhou Enlai during the conversation.
In 1942, when Premier Zhou and Deng Yingchao were invited to attend the tea party held by Soong Ching Ling to send off Comrade Dong Biwu back to Yan'an, the tea table was placed with the ears of wheat sent by farmers in the suburbs of Chongqing. Some people praised that He Sui is really like gold.
Soong Ching Ling said, "It is more precious than gold. 80% of the Chinese population are farmers. If there are plenty of grains every year, the people will be able to eat well." At this time Premier Zhou said, "When the country is liberated, we will paint the Hesui on the national emblem. ”
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——The national emblem pattern is the result of multi-party participation, brainstorming, collective creation, collective design, and collective completion.
was collectively created by the design team of Liang Sicheng, Lin Huiyin, Li Zongjin, Mo Zongjiang, and Zhu Changzhong from the Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University and the design team of the Central Academy of Fine Arts Zhang Ding, Zhang Guangyu and others .
The 72-year-old birthday of the motherland is coming soon. The national emblem is the emblem and coat of arms representing the country. It is one of the national symbols and the symbol of the nation.
Our love for the motherland is like the red and gold of the national emblem, always hot and always clear.
In February 2021, the "Supplementary Provisions of the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate on the Implementation of Determining Charges (7)" stipulated the crime of insulting the national flag, national emblem, and national anthem.
In our daily life, we must follow the National Emblem Law, and we must not make mistakes.
People's Republic of China on the National Emblem
(revised 2020)
first Article In order to maintain the dignity of the national emblem,Correctly use the national emblem, strengthen citizens' national concepts, promote the spirit of patriotism, cultivate and practice the core socialist values, and formulate this law in accordance with the Constitution.
Article 2 The national emblem of the People’s Republic of China, with the five stars shining on Tiananmen Square, surrounded by the five-star Tiananmen Square. The National Emblem of the People's Republic of China was produced in accordance with the "Design of the National Emblem of the People's Republic of China" approved by the Central People's Government Committee in 1950 and the "Instructions for the Production of the National Emblem of the People's Republic of China" promulgated by the General Office of the Central People's Government Committee.
Article 3 The national emblem of the People’s Republic of China is the symbol and emblem of the People’s Republic of China. All organizations and citizens should respect and cherish the national emblem .
Article 4 The following institutions shall hang the national emblem: (1) governments at all levels (2) people’s congresses The Central Military Commission; (4) Supervisory committees at all levels; (5) People’s courts and special people’s courts at all levels; (6) People’s procuratorates and special people’s procuratorates at various levels; (7) Ministry of Foreign Affairs; Consulates and other diplomatic representative offices; (9) relevant agencies of the Central People's Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and relevant agencies of the Central People's Government in the Macao Special Administrative Region.
The national emblem should be hung in the center above the front door of the agency.
Article National Emblem shall be hung in the following places:
(a) Beijing Tiananmen Gate, the Great Hall;
(2) People’s congresses at and above the county level and their standing committee conference halls, the people’s congress venues of townships, ethnic townships, and towns;
Trial Chamber;
(4) Places for constitutional oaths;
(5) Appropriate places at the exit and entry ports.
Article 6 _span_span _span_span15The State Council, the Central Military Commission, the National Supervision Commission, the Supreme People’s Court, and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate;
All ministries, committees, agencies directly under the State Council, the General Office of the State Council, and the State Council stipulate that the offices engraved with the national emblem design shall be used; the General Office of the Central Military Commission and the Central Military Commission shall use other institutions engraved with the national emblem design seal;
(3) Standing committees of local people’s congresses at or above the county level, people’s governments, supervisory committees, people’s courts, people’s procuratorates, special people’s courts, special people’s procuratorates;
p _p15 span (4) National embassies, consulates and other diplomatic representative offices abroad.
Article 7 The standard version of the national emblem pattern used on the website is published on the China National People's Congress website and the Chinese government website.
Article 8 The following national emblems, publications, etc. of the National People’s Committee should be printed with the following national emblems and publications of the National Committee. , Honorary certificates, appointment letters, diplomatic documents issued by the President of the People’s Republic of China and the State Council;
Envelopes, letterheads, invitations, etc. used by the Vice Premier, State Councilor, Chairman of the Central Military Commission, Vice Chairman, Director of the National Supervisory Commission, President of the Supreme People’s Court and Chief Prosecutor of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in the name of their duties;
(3) Covers of the Communiqués of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, State Council, Supreme People’s Court and Supreme People’s Procuratorate;
(4) Covers of official versions of laws and regulations published by the state.
Article 9 markers and other markers that can be used to indicate national boundaries and national border markers National emblem pattern.
The legal tender issued by the People's Bank of China can use the national emblem.
Article 10 _span _span_span15 The following national badges and certificates of law enforcement agencies can use the following certificates and certificates Certificates, etc.;
(2) Business licenses, permits, approval certificates, qualification certificates, rights certificates, etc. issued by state agencies;
(3) Resident ID cards, passports of the People’s Republic of China, etc. Statutory entry and exit documents. The emblems of state agencies and armed forces may have the national emblem pattern as the core pattern. Citizens can wear the national emblem badge on solemn occasions,Express patriotic feelings.
Article 11 Use of diplomatic missions and diplomatic missions of other countries in the Embassy The regulations shall be implemented after being approved by the State Council.
Article twelfth The National Emblem of the National Assembly must be displayed outside the scope of this law. Provisions of the General Office of the State Council in conjunction with relevant competent departments.
Article 13 national emblem and its designs and trademarks shall not be granted for commercial patents: (1) Daily necessities and daily furnishings; (3) Private celebration activities; (4) Other occasions where the National Emblem and its patterns are not allowed to be used by the General Office of the State Council.
Article 14 shall not hang damaged or defaced national emblems.
Article 15 The national emblem shall be an important content of patriotic education. Primary and secondary schools should educate students to understand the historical and spiritual connotations of the national emblem. The news media should actively promote the knowledge of the national emblem and guide citizens and organizations to use the national emblem and its patterns correctly.
Article 16 The national emblem of the following three types of national emblems shall be produced by the following three kinds of common diameters: Centimeters; (two) eighty centimeters; (three) sixty centimeters.
If the national emblem of a non-universal scale needs to be hung, it shall be appropriately enlarged or reduced in proportion to the general scale and adapted to the purpose of use, the building where it is located, and the surrounding environment.
Article 17 shall coordinate the work of the State Council within the country.The local people's governments at various levels shall coordinate the work related to the administration of the national emblem in their respective administrative regions. The market supervision and management departments of the people's governments at all levels supervise and manage the production and sale of the national emblem. The departments determined by the people's governments at the county level shall supervise and administer the suspension, use, and withdrawal of the National Emblem in their respective administrative regions.
Article 18 shall be investigated in public places, defiled, defiled, defiled, defiled, defiled, humiliated the People’s Republic of China according to law, etc. Criminal responsibility; if the circumstances are relatively minor, the public security organ shall impose a detention for not more than 15 days.
Article 19 shall come into force on October 1, 1991.
Source: Yongshou County Procuratorate
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