Important Statement
September 28, 1929
The letter of instruction issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to the former committee of the Red Fourth Army (ie the letter of September). This letter of instruction was drafted by Chen Yi on behalf of the Central Committee and approved by Zhou Enlai in accordance with the spirit of the Politburo meeting and the key points of Zhou Enlai and Li Lisan. The letter affirmed the achievements and experience of the Fourth Red Army since its establishment, and gave a series of clear instructions on the work tasks of the Fourth Red Army. Point out: From your hard experience in the past, you can prove that there was the Red Army in the countryside first, and then the urban regime. This is a characteristic of the Chinese revolution and a product of China's economic foundation. The current basic tasks of the Red Army are: 1. To launch mass struggles, carry out the agrarian revolution , and establish Soviet power; 2. Carry out guerrilla warfare, arm peasants, and expand its own organization; 3. Expand guerrilla areas and political influence throughout the country. The letter of instruction criticized the shortcomings handled by the Seventh National Congress of the Red Army and the enlarged meeting of the Front Committee, and emphasized that all the power of the party is concentrated in the guiding organs of the Front Committee. This is correct and must not be shaken. The term " patriarchal " cannot be used mechanically to weaken the power of the guiding agency and to cover extreme democratization; the former committee should not manage the daily administrative affairs, but should be handed over to the administrative agency. The letter clearly stated that the front committee should resolutely eliminate the misconceptions in the Red Army with a struggle attitude. Only by strengthening the leadership of the proletarian consciousness can it reduce the consciousness of the peasants. This letter made clear conclusions on the disputes within the Fourth Red Army, criticized the leaders of the Fourth Red Army, emphasized the strengthening of unity, and clearly pointed out that Mao Zedong was still the former secretary of the Fourth Red Army. On October 22, Chen Yi conveyed the spirit of the letter of instructions from the Central Committee to the Front Committee of the Fourth Red Army of the Communist Party of China. On November 18th, Zhu De and Chen Yi jointly wrote to Mao Zedong, who was recuperating in Sujiapo, Shanghang, asking him to immediately return to the Fourth Red Army to preside over the work of the former committee. On November 26, Mao Zedong arrived in Changting and joined Zhu De and Chen Yi. This letter is compiled into the first volume of "Selected Works of Zhou Enlai".
September 28, 1998
Jiang Zemin expounded the great flood fighting spirit in his speech at the National Flood Rescue Summary and Commendation Conference,Put forward the view that spiritual strength is also an important part of comprehensive national strength. He pointed out: In the fight against the flood, our nation and people have demonstrated a very noble spirit. This is the great anti-flood spirit of one mind and unity, not afraid of difficulties, hard work, perseverance, and the courage to win. If a nation or a country does not have its own spiritual support, it means it has no soul, and it will lose cohesion and vitality. Whether there is a high national spirit is an important measure of the overall strength of a country. Comprehensive national strength is mainly economic strength and scientific and technological strength. This material strength is the foundation, but it is also inseparable from national spirit and national cohesion. Spiritual strength is also an important part of comprehensive national strength. This speech is included in the second volume of "Selected Works of Jiang Zemin".
September 28, 2008
In his speech at the eighth collective study session of the Politburo of the Communist Party of China, Hu Jintao proposed that the socialist theoretical system with Chinese characteristics should be continuously developed . He pointed out: The development of socialism with Chinese characteristics is a long-term historical task, and we must work tirelessly for it. The development of a theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics is also a long-term historical task, which must be developed along with the development of the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics. We must always persist in emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, closely integrating with the new era conditions, boldly exploring on the basis of rich practice, bravely innovating under the premise of scientific understanding, and constantly discovering, creating and advancing , To continuously deepen the understanding of the laws of the Communist Party's governance, the laws of socialist construction, and the laws of the development of human society.
September 28, 2015
Xi Jinping attended the 70th general debate and delivered a speech. He emphasized that standing at a new historical starting point, the United Nations needs to think deeply about how to better answer the major issue of world peace and development in the 21st century. In today's world, countries are interdependent and share weal and woe. We must inherit and carry forward the purposes and principles of UN Charter , and build a new type of international relations centered on win-win cooperation.Create a community with a shared future for mankind. We must establish a partnership of equal treatment, mutual consultation and mutual understanding, we must adhere to multilateralism and not unilateralism; we must pursue the new concept of win-win, multi-win, and win-win, and throw away the idea that I win, you lose, and the winner takes all Old thinking. It is necessary to advocate dialogue to resolve disputes and negotiate differences. It is necessary to build a global partnership at the international and regional levels, and create a new path of state-to-state exchanges of "dialogue without confrontation, and partnership without alliance." When big countries get along, there should be no conflict, no confrontation, mutual respect, and win-win cooperation. Large countries and small countries should treat each other as equals, practice the correct concept of justice and benefit, and both justice and benefit, and righteousness is more important than benefit. We must create a security pattern featuring fairness, justice, and co-construction and sharing. It is necessary to abandon all forms of Cold War mentality, establish a new concept of common, comprehensive, cooperative, and sustainable security, give full play to the core role of the United Nations and its Security Council, and turn conflicts into jade. It is necessary to promote international cooperation in the economic and social fields to go hand in hand to co-ordinate the response to traditional and non-traditional security threats. We must seek an open, innovative, inclusive and mutually beneficial development prospect. We must make good use of the "invisible hand" and "visible hand" to form an organic unity and mutual promotion of the role of the market and the government, and create a normative pattern that takes into account both efficiency and fairness. . Development together is true development, and sustainable development is good development. We must uphold the spirit of openness and promote mutual assistance and mutual benefit. The post-2015 development agenda formulated by the just-concluded United Nations Development Summit should be turned into action to jointly create a bright future in which everyone is free from want, develops, and enjoys dignity. We need to promote harmonious but different, eclectic cultural exchanges. There must be dialogue between civilizations, not rejection; there must be exchanges, not replacement. We must respect all civilizations, treat each other as equals, learn from each other, and be inclusive, so as to promote the creative development of human civilization. We must build an ecological system that respects nature and green development. It is necessary to resolve the contradictions brought about by industrial civilization, to achieve the goal of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and to achieve the sustainable development of the world and the all-round development of mankind. The international community must jointly seek the path of global ecological civilization construction and adhere to the path of green, low-carbon, circular and sustainable development. China will continue to make its own contributions, while urging developed countries to shoulder their historic responsibilities, fulfill their emission reduction commitments, and help developing countries in mitigating and adapting to climate change.
September 28, 2020
The Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of my country held the 23rd collective study on the latest archaeological discoveries in China and their significance.When presiding over the study, Xi Jinping emphasized that today China is undergoing extensive and profound social changes, and it is also carrying out the great practical innovation of persisting and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics . Our practice and innovation must be based on the law of historical development, and we must move in the right direction of history. We must attach great importance to archaeological work, strive to build archaeology with Chinese characteristics, Chinese style, and Chinese style, and better understand the long-standing, extensive and profound Chinese civilization, and provide strong support for the promotion of China's excellent traditional culture and the enhancement of cultural self-confidence.
Looking back on party history
1954
September 28 The Political Bureau of the Central Committee made the "Resolution on the Establishment of the Party's Military Committee." Mao Zedong served as Chairman of the Central Military Commission, and Peng Dehuai presided over the daily work of the Military Commission.
1956
On September 28, the First Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China elected Mao Zedong as Chairman of the Central Committee, Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, and Chen Yun as Vice-Chairmen, and Deng Xiaoping as General Secretary. Standing Committee.
1986
On September 28, the Sixth Plenary Session of the 12th CPC Central Committee was held. The plenary session passed the "Resolution on Guidelines for the Construction of Socialist Spiritual Civilization", clarifying the strategic position, fundamental tasks and basic guidelines of 's socialist spiritual civilization construction . The construction of socialist spiritual civilization has played a positive role in promoting the improvement of party style and social atmosphere. A number of models of the times have emerged, such as Jiang Zhuying, Luo Jianfu, Zhu Boru, and Gu Wenchang.
2014
On September 28, Xi Jinping spoke at the Central Ethnic Work Conference and the State Council’s Sixth National Unity and Progress Commendation Conference and pointed out thatTo strengthen the unity of the Chinese nation, the long-term and fundamental thing is to enhance cultural identity, build a common spiritual home for all ethnic groups, actively cultivate the consciousness of the Chinese nation's community, and emphasize the need to strengthen exchanges and integration among all ethnic groups. On October 12, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Opinions on Strengthening and Improving Ethnic Work in the New Situation."
2018
On September 28, Xi Jinping hosted the in-depth promotion of northeast revitalization in Shenyang. In his speech, he pointed out that the revitalization of northeast China in the new era is a comprehensive and all-round revitalization, and it must be promoted from an overall plan "" The five-in-one " overall layout and coordinated promotion of the " four comprehensive " strategic layout angles to grasp, aim at the direction, maintain focus, maximize strengths and avoid weaknesses, give full play to the advantages, consistent, long-term contribution, roll up sleeves and work hard, Reshape the environment, revitalize the vigor, and form a strong support for the country's major strategy.
Historical Moments
September 28, 1986 The Sixth Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held. The plenum passed the "Resolution on Guidelines for the Construction of Socialist Spiritual Civilization," which clarified the strategic position, fundamental tasks, and basic guidelines for the construction of socialist spiritual civilization.
Source: The website of the Central Party History and Literature Research Institute
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