On February 16, 1988, generations of Chinese students remembered the educator Ye Shengtao passed away at the age of 94. When he was hospitalized for the last time, the doctor told him to quit smoking and drinking. He agreed to quit smoking; he hesitated to quit drinking and asked the doctor if he could "quit" .
On May 10, 1988, Shen Congwen, who taught at Southwest Associated University and Peking University , died of illness at the age of 86 . On his deathbed, Shen Congwen took his wife Zhang Zhaohe 's hand and said, "I'm sorry!" I wonder if he remembered the telegram sent to him by Zhang Zhaohe in 1932: " Countryside people, have a sweet bar. "
Ye Shengtao and Shen Congwen died in the same year. In their lives, the word "wine" is looming, especially for Ye Shengtao's "Yangwei Wine", "Birthday Wine" and Shen Congwen's "Helping Wine", "Entering Wine", and "Border Town Wine" are the most famous.
1. Ye Shengtao's "Yangwei Wine"
Ye Shengtao started drinking since he was eight or nine years old, and his "mentor" was his father. One day, Ye Shengtao, who had returned from a private school, came to the tavern with his father. His father asked for a pound of Shaoxing rice wine, and gave Ye Shengtao four taels, and drank twelve taels by himself (one pound was sixteen taels at that time). The life of Ye Shengtao and the wine began.
Ye Shengtao loves wine, but he rarely gets drunk. He is known to outsiders to only two drunks, one of which is "Yangmao Wine". During the Anti-Japanese War, Reina, a British professor at Wuhan University, heard that Ye Shengtao had a lot of alcohol, so he asked him to go to his residence to fight. "Wine fighting" began at noon and finally in the evening. The loser of Reina got drunk first, while the winner Ye Shengtao only "lived drunk in bed" after walking home.
2. Ye Shengtao's "Birthday Wine"
Ye Shengtao's other drunkenness was on November 30, 1946, on that day he was invited to attend Commander-in-Chief Zhu's 60th birthday party. At the banquet, Ye Shengtao, who " Meets a Confidant with a Thousands of Cups of ", was drunk again, and returned to his residence with the help of others.
Many people are curious about how much Ye Shengtao's alcohol is. Let's put it this way, only those who can drink more than five kilograms of food can be attracted by his eyes. In his early years, when he was the editor-in-chief of " Middle School Students " magazine, he once initiated a cocktail party. limited "five kilograms per meal" as the condition for joining the party. "Comic Pioneer" Feng Zikai Honor was selected, and "Binding Pioneer" Qian Juntao was only "granted" by Ye Shengtao for preparatory membership because of his alcohol content of only three and a half kilograms.
3. Shen Congwen's "Welcome Wine"
1930, Yang Zhensheng, the president of Qingdao University , invited Shen Congwen to teach, and Shen Congwen happily agreed. Before going to Qingdao, Shen Congwen had already heard about the "Eight Immortals in the Wine" of Qingdao University, including Yang Zhensheng, Wen Yiduo, and Liang Shiqiu, and came to the post with a jar of Xiangxi old wine.
As expected, was used at the welcoming banquet of Qingdao , and a group of scholars talked about the wine and . This is Shen Congwen's "Checked Wind" .
4. Shen Congwen's "engagement wine"
Shen Congwen and Zhang Zhaohe's love began with the ultimate "inequality". When the former pursued the latter, he was just a "poor boy" from western Hunan, while the latter was a "lady of a wealthy family" with a wealthy family. After several years of "suffering", Shen Congwen's pursuit finally came to Zhang Zhaohe's "approval", so he asked Zhang Zhaohe's sister to ask Zhang's father for his opinion. told her that if Zhang's father agreed, she would notify herself as soon as possible and let herself, a "countryman", drink a glass of sweet wine .
As he wished, Zhang Zhaohe's sister generated power from Shanghai to Qingdao, and the telegram had only one word "Yun". Zhang Zhaohe then sent a telegram to Shen Congwen "Rural people, have a sweet bar" . This experience was Shen Congwen's "engagement wine" . In 1933, Shen and Zhang got married.
5. Shen Congwen's "Border Town Wine"
934, Shen Congwen published a household novel "Border Town" . This novel is the peak of his novel creation, and was mentioned more than 20 times before and after . He wrote "Young paddlers drink to promote blood circulation with wine to sacrifice to heaven ", and the image of that person is vividly displayed on paper; he mentioned "a plate of peanuts, a bowl of braised meat, a jar of fine wine, a person, an afternoon, a boat of sunshine, a curve of clear water, a love song, a heart, a life". The life makes people yearn for.
The wine written by Shen Congwen is wine, not wine. The wine is real, and the wine is lively and leaps, connecting the past and the future, and running through the work. This is Shen Congwen’s “Border Town Wine” .
1988, I was in the third grade. That year, my grandfather, a senior intellectual and senior engineer, once dipped chopsticks into white wine and put them into my mouth. It was my "first experience of white wine".
Times have changed, things have changed, and grandpa has already left me. When I dreamed of 1988, I remembered not only the two masters Ye Shengtao and Shen Congwen, but also my dear grandfather.
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