On October 10, 1911, the Wuchang Uprising broke out, and a revolution that swept across the country aimed at overthrowing the Manchu Qing monarchy and establishing a republican government began.
On New Year's Day of 1912, Sun Yat-sen took office as the interim president of the Republic of China. After thousands of years of feudal monarchy fell, Chinese history entered the period of the Republic of China.
was in Sichuan, from the "Provincial Rebellion" in 1912 to the Central Army's entry into Sichuan in 1935, for more than 20 years, it has been in warlord melee. According to incomplete statistics, during the period, there were more than 400 large and small wars and 29 large-scale wars.
In the bloody warlord annexation melee, eight warlord giants including Yang Sen, Liu Chengxun, Tian Songyao, and Liu Wenhui gradually formed, and formed a unique "defense zone system", that is, the warlord ruled separately. The supreme ruler of each defense zone is the garrison chief, who freely collects taxes and expands the army in the defense zone, which can be said to be the "Emperor of the Land" on one side.
"Malan Money" was produced in this historical environment.
★The nature of Malan money
"Malan money" is a special variety in Sichuan mechanical coinage, and it is a gift coin for warlords as a wedding, birthday, housewarming, and reward.
"Malan Money" was produced approximately from the Wuwu Year of the Horse-around 1918. Z1z
then died out with the end of the defense zone system. In November 1935, the National Government issued the "Financial Reform Order" and began to issue legal currency, and "Malan Money" was officially launched on the currency history stage.
"Malan Money" is mainly used as a gift coin for warlords, and at the same time, like other mechanical coins, it is also circulated in the market. But in the process of circulation, once it appears, it is collected by the people. Therefore, the existing "Malan Qian" is usually in good condition.
★The category of Malan money
"Malan money", the currency is special, the more common is the horse pattern on the front and a bunch of orchid pattern on the back, so it is called Malan money.
However, because of its identity as a gift, the currency design depends on the warlord’s preferences. It also means that the warlord can make whatever they like to make. Therefore, there are many categories of "Malan money". There are hundreds of statistics.
Judging from the current surviving product statistics, "Malan Money" has the following five categories.
is a maran with a horse as the front design. There are currently 79 types.
frontal pattern, horses have different shapes, including running horses, lying horses, bowed horses, headed horses, and turned back horses. At the same time, there is a difference between saddle and no saddle, and there are two kinds of horse training and strong horses.
Two is the Malan money with other animal patterns as the front main decoration. There are currently 15 types.
Other animal patterns include wild geese, frogs, cattle, butterflies, cranes and so on.
Three are Maran money with different patterns on the back.
"Ma Lanqian" in the back of the pattern, the orchid is the most, among them are crab claw orchid, cutting spring orchid, stone bunch orchid, five petal orchid and so on.
In addition, there are a few other patterns, such as golden harvest, peony, hibiscus, autumn chrysanthemum, winter plum, cotton peach and so on.
Four is the Malan money of the Republic of China flag pattern.
In individual "Malan Qian", there are the early five-color flag of the Republic of China, the late blue sky and white sun flag, and the numbers 1, 2, 5, 10, 100 and so on.
five is carvedThe text of Malan Qian.
"Ma Lanqian" generally has no words, and some are engraved with "Seven Years of the Republic of China", "Ancient and Modern Gentlemen", "XX Gifts" and other words, which are relatively rare.
★The collection value of Malan money
"Malan money" is very distinctive, and it has short production time, small circulation area and relatively exquisite craftsmanship, so it is very valuable for collection. At present, the market price of "Malan Qian" is in the range of several thousand to ten thousand.
Of course, the more good money, the more the imitation goods, possession of the faithful the collection process must be careful.
Yuesi Culture cooperates with Weipaitang advertising. At present, there are no Malan coins on Weipaitang. Therefore, you can hang some Republican coins. If you are interested in Tibet, you can check it out. Thank you for your support of Yuesi culture.
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