Zhang Liang of "Xinghan Four Hundred Years" also has a few "little secrets" that he does not want to be mentioned.

2020/01/0301:10:11 history 2579

Zhang Liang, Zifang, descended from the Korean nobles during the Warring States Period, and Xiao He and Han Xin are also known as the "Three Masters in the Early Han Dynasty". As the chief adviser of Liu Bang, he has offered many wonderful ideas for Liu Bang. In "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms", there are also the sayings of "Jiang Ziya of Xing Zhou 800 years, and Zhang Zifang of Wang Han 400 years".

Zhang Liang is so powerful as a counselor, it is needless to say, but other than that, what are the "little secrets" Zhang Liang does not want to be mentioned? Shui Yibai will have a chat today.

1. Regarding Zhang Liang’s appearance

​​We often have an inertial thinking, thinking that super advisers like Zhang Liang and Zhuge Liang are half-human and half-immortal. Therefore, in our minds, their appearance is also They are quite immortal. Even in TV dramas, Zhang Liang's image is generally similar to this.

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temperament and appearance, coupled with the interpretation of the actor Huo Qing, Zhang Liang's image also looks taller and burly, so that he is worthy of the extremely powerful Liu Bang (Chen Daoming).

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Relatively speaking, Zhang Liang in the animation works is even more immortal, and his looks and temperament are more perfect.

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Then, what did Zhang Liang look like in history? Is it as good as in film and television dramas?

In fact, Zhang Liang in history cannot be said to be ugly in appearance, but rather has a somewhat "pseudo mother" temperament. In "Historical Records", Tai Shigong described Zhang Liangshi as saying: "Yu thought he was a burly man, and when he saw the picture, she looked like a woman and a good girl." That is to say, Zhang Liang, who was originally in Taishigong's mind, should have looked tall and burly. A person of first-class temperament, but when I saw Zhang Liang's portrait, I discovered that Zhang Liang looked like a woman.

If Zhang Liang lived in our era when little fresh meat was in charge, he would still be popular. After all, nowadays, there are too many male celebrities who look feminine. So, what is the scene of living in the Qin and Han dynasties?

It should be said that in Zhang Liang's era when all the people were soldiers, the appearance of "woman" could not be described as outstanding in any way, and it might even be looked down upon by a group of five big and three rough soldiers. Compared with people like Liu Bang, who is "long and quasi-faced and beautiful with beard and beard", and Chen Ping, who "grows up beauty", Zhang Liang can only rely on talents.

However, in the Taiping era, it was naturally another image. Not to mention that almost every emperor of the Western Han Dynasty had at least one male favorite. In the era when Taishigong completed the "Historical Records", he looked like a woman, even It's not too unusual to dress up as a woman. When Jiang Chong, the chief culprit of the Witch Gu’s disaster, first saw Emperor Wu of Han, he attracted the attention of Emperor Wu of Han by his usual clothes. "Yishalu Zen clothing, after the twists and turns, the crown zen swayed the crown, and the feathers of the feathers", Jiang Chong's silk Zen clothing, dressed up with gorgeous flowers, is quite a bit of "women's big brother "Features.

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2. Regarding Zhang Liang's real name

, Zhang Liang, who relied on talent before he could attract Liu Bang, the famous emperor, had the courage to “attract” the emperor Qin Shihuang.

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As a descendant of Korean nobles, Zhang Liang's grandfather and father have served as prime ministers in Korea for several dynasties. It's a pity that his father died shortly after Zhang Liang was born. When Zhang Liang grew up, South Korea had been destroyed by the Qin people, and his wish to inherit the legacy of his ancestors and serve for South Korea could only be stranded. So, naturally, he had an unforgettable hatred for Qin, especially Qin Shihuang.

Fortunately, Zhang Liang still has some family background, and he caught up with his younger brother's premature death. The disposition of the family property depends entirely on Zhang Liang's words. Therefore, after the demise of South Korea, Zhang Liang sold all his property and embarked on the road of wandering around the world and making friends with heroes. He traveled all the way east to the Korean peninsula and met the chief of a local tribe, Canghai Jun. With the help of Lord Canghai, Zhang Liang found a warrior with infinite strength, willing to avenge Qin Shihuang for him. Later, Zhang Liang spent a lot of money to build a large iron spine weighing 120 kilograms and handed it to the warrior. The two sneaked back to the Central Plains, closely followed Qin Shihuang's movements, and finally took advantage of Qin Shihuang's eastward journey to Bolangsha. It’s a pity that Zhang Liang’sThe assassination was unsuccessful. Da Tiezhu only hit Qin Shihuang's auxiliary vehicle, and Qin Shihuang escaped.


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In a rage, Qin Shihuang ordered the arrest of the assassins nationwide. In desperation, Zhang Liang had to change his name and surname, and fled to Xiapi to hide. Since then, the name "Zhang Liang" has replaced his real name. As for his real name, we can no longer be sure.

What we can know is that his ancestors were Korean nobles. Therefore, he is most likely to be the same as the Korean monarch, with the surname of Ji, Han. It is possible that his real name is Han Liang.

3. Regarding Zhang Liang’s military command ability

​​Many people will have a question. Why didn’t Zhang Liang, a descendant of a Korean nobleman, set himself up as the King of Korea and rehabilitate Korea, but instead helped Liu Bang, a native of Chu, desperately?

In fact, Zhang Liang initially chose Han Sung from among the sons of South Korea to support him. In Xiang Yu's eighteenth-route princes, there was also a position of Han Wangcheng. However, it is obvious that Han Wangcheng is not the one who can stand alone; and in the process of the restoration of Korea, Zhang Liang also found that the application of the Taigong Art of War he learned from Huangshigong was not as smooth as expected.


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Regarding Huang Shigong’s gift of Zhang Liang’s "Taigong Art of War", there is a rather magical description in "Historical Records".

Zhang Liang, who fled to Xiapi, came to Yishui Qiaotou after a day of free time and met an old man in a coarse cloth. When the old man walked to Zhang Liang's side, suddenly the shoes "accidentally" fell under the bridge. The old man took a look at Zhang Liang and ordered: "Boy, go down and pick up my shoes." Originally fled here, Zhang Liang's I was very depressed, but because of the old man's age, he suppressed the anger and picked up the shoes.


However, at this time, the old man immediately put forward an even more excessive request, that is, he ordered Zhang Liang to wear shoes for him. At this time, Zhang Liang also had countless grass and mud horses galloping past, but in accordance with the principle of respecting the elderly, he still knelt on one leg to help the elderly put on the shoes. On the other hand, this old man, not only did not have the slightest gratitude, but rather frankly and arrogantly laughed away, but Zhang Liang was startled by the old man's laughter, and he did not move for a while, staring at the old man leaving on the spot. direction.


What Zhang Liang did not expect was that the old man walked hundreds of meters away and turned back. He admired Zhang Liang, "You can teach a child," and then met with Zhang Liang, "Five days after tomorrow, it will still be the bridgehead. see". At this time, Zhang Liang, who had found that the old man was unusual, immediately knelt down and answered his promise. However, when Zhang Liang arrived at dawn five days later, he found that the old man was already waiting there. The old man said angrily: "What is the reason for meeting with the elder and being late? Come back in five days!" After that, the old man turned and left.


After another five days, Zhang Liang rushed to the bridge head when the cock crowed, but was still occupied by the old man, and again after another five days. This time, Zhang Liang has a long memory. Five days later, he ran to Yishui Bridge in the middle of the night, and finally arrived a little earlier than the old man. The old man was very happy when he saw Zhang Liang, and he repeatedly said, "That's right", then took out a silk book from his arms and gave it to Zhang Liang, and told him: "This is a book that can be regarded as an emperor teacher by learning. You will succeed in ten years. Come see me again in thirteen years. The yellowstone under the Gucheng Mountain in Jibei is me."


Thirteen years later, when Zhang Liang, who had become famous with Liu Banggong, came to the foot of the Gucheng Mountain in Jibei, sure enough I saw that piece of Huangshi, and the old man was also called Huangshigong from now on. The book he gave to Zhang Liang was "Taigong Art of War".


This very magical story was originally recorded in "Historical Records" and "Han Shu". Zhang Liang did indeed help Liu Bang conquer the world with this military book, but when Zhang Liang first applied this military book, It was far from smooth.

Zhang Liang also gathered more than a hundred young people to fight against the violent Qin in the great wave of the anti-Qin uprising in the late Qin Dynasty, but the power was too small, Zhang Liang needed to choose "a big tree" to seek refuge. ChenAfter the victory, Jing Ju, who was named the king of Chu, became Zhang Liang's first choice. On the way Zhang Liang went to Jingju, he met Liu Bang, the most important person in his life. Before meeting Liu Bang, Zhang Liang had also told others about the "Tai Gong Art of War", but he could not be understood. Only Liu Bang was his friend. This was the main reason why Zhang Liang later assisted Liu Bang to fight the country. After meeting

, Liu Bang and Zhang Liang, the two who had originally planned to defect to Jing Ju, changed their minds and turned to Xiang Liang to assist the King of Chuhuai. With the help of Xiang Liang, Zhang Liangli Han became king and started the restoration movement of Korea.


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The restoration movement of Zhang Liang and Han Wangcheng did not go smoothly. Seeing that the old forces such as Wei, Qi, and Zhao slowly gained a foothold, South Korea still remained in the process of fighting "guerrilla warfare." South Korea has taken down a few cities here to grow its power a little bit, but the Qin army seized a few more cities there and went back. Han Jun, who did not dare to head-on with the Qin Jun, could only continue to cycle through this back and forth. Later, after Liu Bang, who was advancing west, met Zhang Liang again, he assisted South Korea in conquering more than a dozen cities. It is truly a small country.

In order to thank Liu Bang, Zhang Liang followed him westward to destroy Qin. However, shortly after the demise of Qin, they ushered in a more powerful Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu divided the princes, Liu Bangxi was named the King of Han, and ruled the three counties of Hanzhong, Ba, and Shu; Han Cheng remained the King of Han and ruled Yingchuan County. However, due to Zhang Liang's help to Liu Bang, when Xiang Yu returned from the east, he directly brought Han Wangcheng back to Pengcheng and was later killed.


At this time, Zhang Liang could not return to assist Han Wangcheng again, and he was also deeply aware of a problem in the process of restoring the country. His own strength alone is far from enough to restore the country. Although he holds the Taigong Art of War, he is not as good as Liu Bang when it comes to the ability to lead soldiers in battle. Rather than restoring Korea as if he slammed into the southern wall, it was better to help Liu Bang seize the world, and then Zhang Liangzhang, one of the "Three Outstanding Masters in the Early Han Dynasty", was born.

Shui Yan Shui Yu

​​Zhang Liang, who "is strategizing, and decisively winning thousands of miles away" is indeed a very miraculous figure, not only the heroic figure of Bo Langsha assassinating the king of Qin in his early years, but also the manhood that helped the king of Han win the world. Abandon all fame and fortune in his later years. However, he also has another side that belongs to him. He does not have the good looks of Liu Bang and Chen Ping. He has also fled away from home, and he does not have the ability to stand alone like a general. However, it is precisely because of the existence of these that Zhang Liang in history looks more full, right?

No one is perfect, even if Zhang Liang as the leader of the war is unsuccessful, it does not hinder Zhang Liang's greatness as a counselor. Only by identifying one's own position and working hard for it can you get the results you deserve, instead of having to prove yourself in the field you are not good at, this is the true meaning of life.


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