Acting career and complicated past
Jiang Qing
Jiang Qing's name in the movie is Lan Ping.
Jiang Qing, born in Zhucheng, Shandong in 1915, named Shumeng.
In February 1933, Jiang Qing joined the Communist Party of China after being introduced by Yu Qiwei.
In the mid-1920s, Jiang Qing continued his education at the Second Primary School Affiliated to Jinan First Normal College and changed his name to Li Yunhe. In 1929, she entered the Shandong Provincial Art College sponsored by Zhao Taiyue , Wang Runsheng and others, and began to learn Peking Opera and drama. In order to make a living, she married a young man named Fei, and this marriage lasted only a few months.
16-year-old Li Yunhe came to Qingdao Qingdao . Yu Qiwei is the Propaganda Minister of the Party Group of Qingdao University. After his introduction, Li Yunhe has entered the circle of the "Communist Cultural Front". In February 1933, Jiang Qing joined the Communist Party of China after being introduced by Yu Qiwei. In July of the same year, Yu Qiwei was arrested, and Li Yunhe's cover work ended.
She left the Qingdao party organization, came to Shanghai alone, and changed her name to Lanping. In October of the same year, she was arrested and released on bail two months later. In April 1935, she joined the Dentsu Film Company and participated in the performances of " Free God " and " City Scenery ".In 1936, he transferred to Lianhua Film Company and took the lead in the play "Nara".
Nora, a "rebellious woman", is very similar to her character, she has become Nora's "natural actor". In 1936, Lan Ping fell in love with and married Donner, who was also the editor and director of Dentsu Films magazine at the time. After the marriage, Lan Ping set off several love turmoil, which caused Donner to die and committed suicide several times. In the end, the two parted ways.
Enter Yan'an
Lan Ping came to Yan'an in late August 1937 after being introduced by the Office of the Eighth Route Army in Xi’an. After arriving in Yan'an, Lan Ping asked to restore her party membership, and the central government immediately censored her. Later, she entered the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in November, where she met the second young master of Zhang's family, who was her mother's helper in Zhucheng, and is now the principal of the Central Party School of the Communist Party of China. Lan Ping seems to have found a "backer" when he meets old friends in another country.
Kang Sheng asked Jiang Qing to take the initiative to find the chairman. Without Kang Sheng arrangements, Jiang Qing could not enter the chairman's residence.
Kang Sheng talked to Jiang Qing and said: The chairman is alone and there is no one to take care of in life, so you should care about it.
Multiplying the void
Chairman’s wife He Zizhen has gone to Xi’an and Xinjiang to go to the Soviet Union. The chairman did his work, but He Zizhen insisted not to come back. According to Li Weihan's recollection, the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China indeed invited Mao Zedong to lecture on philosophy. Li Weihan's term of office was from May 1937 to April 1938, and Jiang Qing entered the school in November 1937, which was within the term of President Li Weihan. A similar legend says that Mao Zedong went to " Lu Yi " to speak, Jiang Qing "especially sat in the front, making it the easiest place for Mao to see,"Dress up beautifully".
Although Jiang Qing was later transferred from Central Party School to "Lu Yi", from the perspective of time, it seems that he should be listening to Mao Zedong's report at the Central Party School. Jiang Qing took a photo of himself I gave it to Mao Zedong. This photo was clipped in Mao Zedong’s notebook for a long time... Just when Jiang Qing entered Yan’an, Mao Zedong’s second wife He Zizhen left Yan’an for Xi’an. There are many overseas. Books and articles describe He Zizhen's departure as Jiang Qing's involvement in Mao Zedong's family, and even vividly describe how He Zizhen quarreled with Jiang Qing in Yan'an cave dwellings. In fact, He Zizhen went to Xi'an and it was not related to Jiang Qing.
Jiang Qing's life may be afraid She has never met with He Zizhen. She and He Zizhen "fighted in the caves in Yan'an" is purely a fictional legend. However, the arrival of He Zizhen gave Jiang Qing an excellent opportunity to take advantage of it! History would have such a coincidence: No Sooner or later, when He Zizhen left Yan'an, Jiang Qing entered Yan'an!
Jiang Qing's daughter
Jiang Qing came to the chairman for the first time, and the chairman said to me: " How can i help?
"I can take care of life and housework."
"Can you afford it?" "The chairman asked again.
"Yes, try it." "After finishing speaking, she helped the chairman clean the house and tidy up the table tops. When tidying up the bed, she not only cleaned the sheets, but also cleaned the mattresses and re-layed them. These things were originally done by the guards. The guards. They are all hairy boys from the countryside, so they can’t clean it so clean. The chairman didn’t leave her for dinner, and she was more cautious and left after finishing her work.
I don’t know when,She just stayed there. The chairman said: "Don't go, okay, there is a place to live." At that time, the chairman lived in three stone cave dwellings. The left side was the newspaper room, the middle was the reception room, and the right was the chairman's office and bedroom.
Mao Zedong gave Lan Ping a new name-Jiang Qing. From the meaning to the pronunciation, the name is suitable for a woman who is ambitious, seductive, charming and unfathomable. Jiang Qing did start to take on the role of a housewife, taking care of Mao Zedong's health and daily life in accordance with the requirements of the three chapters of the covenant. In August 1940, Jiang Qing gave birth to a girl whom Mao Zedong loved very much. The birth of the child made Jiang Qing consolidate her position next to Mao Zedong.
Three chapters of the contract
45-year-old Mao Zedong and 24-year-old Lan Ping, who just came to Yan'an for just one year, are married. There is no doubt that this is a major event. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attached great importance to this matter and handled it very cautiously. It also held a special meeting to conduct research.
Although the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China agreed that Mao Zedong and Jiang Qing were married, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China still believed that it was necessary to "three chapters" of Jiang Qing:
First, when the relationship between Mao and He was still in existence, Comrade Jiang Qing could not As Mrs. Mao Zedong; second, Comrade Jiang Qing is responsible for taking care of Comrade Mao Zedong’s daily life and health, and no one has the right to make similar demands to the Party Central Committee in the future; third, Comrade Jiang Qing only takes care of Comrade Mao Zedong’s private life and affairs, and it is forbidden to visit him for 20 years. Hold any position in the party, and shall not interfere, interfere with party personnel, or participate in political life.
This "three chapters" comes from Wang Ruofei's notebook. It was made public when the Kuomintang army entered Yan'an in 1947. Wang was the Secretary-General of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and the meeting minutes he took down are credible.
Jiang Qing starred in the movie
"Urban Scenery"
"Urban Scenery" is China's first musical comedy, Yuan Muzhi A talented directorial debut. Jiang Qing changed her name to "Lan Ping" to play the role of "girlfriend" at this time.
The story tells the story of a group of countrymen who are going to go to the city, seeing their future life in the city in the diorama next to the railway station, which seems to be true and thought-provoking; using music to describe the bustling city during the market depression The embarrassment of life is ironic and witty. The introduction of animation into the film becomes the mirror image in the mirror image. It is very ingenious and ingenious; and the management of the lens picture is more of the artistic style of expressionism , talented and dynamic. The film is a rare artistic masterpiece in the history of Chinese film , and it is also a peerless classic in the genre of musical comedy.
"Blood on the Wolf Mountain"
A certain mountain village has been harassed by wolves for many years, Xiaoyu ( Li Lili 's son, Li Lao Er Liu)'s brother The sons of the three couples were killed by evil wolves one after another. Everyone wanted to kill them, but the superstitious teahouse owner, Zhao Er, believed that wolves were protected by the mountain gods, and they could not kill them.
Because of people's indulgence and fear, wolves have become more and more serious, even rushing into the village in broad daylight to hurt people. People couldn't bear it, and under the leadership of Xiaoyu, Liu San ( Liu Qiong ) and Lao Zhang ( Zhang Yi ), they united to fight the wolves.
Lan Ping played the role of Liu San's wife in the film. In a certain scene, she stepped on the air with too much force and knocked out two teeth. During the filming, I was dissatisfied with the lack of scenes, and forced Fei Mu to add the show. “Fei Mu was so annoyed by her that she had to add a few scenes of cooking with firewood in front of the stove and doing chores at home. From "The Trail of Movies: A Review of Chinese Film Culture History"
"Two Dimes"
The social outlook brought out by the spread of a paper currency.However, the director's handling of the plot is too arbitrary, which may be a limitation of the capacity of the short film; the criticism of the society also has a relatively obvious simplification of leftist radicalism. Although it is necessary to have a "sympathetic understanding" of the creators at the time and the social environment at that time, it is still necessary to point out that this attitude has a detrimental effect on the work when looking at it now. There is Lan Ping in this film. I found out that she had acted in a lot of films, her mouth was too big and she looked like a Nanyang native.
"Wang Lao Fifth"
In the old society of Shanghai, the wandering king of poor origin ( Wang Cilong patrols every corner of the city). There are no tiles on the top to keep out the wind and rain, and no place to stand on the bottom. The thirty-five-year-old Wang Laowu and his two partners, one fat and one thin, are living in poverty, drinking a little wine for fun from time to time to relieve the depression in their hearts. Wong Lao Wu likes the neighbor's girl Li (Lan Ping).
Ms. Li has a kind personality, but she is extremely pungent and quick to talk. The fat partner once helped the old fifth to propose a marriage, but was scolded mercilessly by Miss Li. The old five made up his mind to be a good man. Not only did he get rid of the bad habit of being greedy, he also worked hard to make money and build a house. At the same time, Ms. Li's father died of a serious illness. In the most difficult moment, the old five made every effort to help, which melted Ms. Li's heart and made her promise. After marriage, the young couple gave birth to children, and their lives were still poor, but there was some way forward. But at this moment, the September 18th Incident broke out, and the fate of the little man Wang Laowu and his wife, son and daughter were completely changed...
"The God of Liberty"
The God of Liberty, the name of an early Chinese film, produced by Dentsu Films in 1935, Wang Ying, starring Chen Suqing: young students mainly starring in the drama Fell in love with Lin Zhibin,Rather than ran away from home, the two arrived in Guangzhou with their son. Lin Zhibin died during the Guangzhou Uprising. Chen Xingsu could only take his children to live with his old friend Yang Dihua. Yang Dihua took care of Chen Xingsu’s mother and son and expressed his admiration for Chen Xingsu. His cousin Tang Xiuyun was very sad; Northern Expedition began, Chen Xingsu went out with the army and met Zhou Fan. Yang Dihua came to Chen Xingsu and found that she and Zhou Fan were a couple. Yang Dihua was very sad. After returning home, he married Tang Xiuyun. Chen Xingsu found out that Zhou Fan had already had a wife and left him; during the war, Chen Xingsu was separated from her son. She endured personal pain and took care of the orphans in the war.