myocarditis is caused by many different reasons. Myocardium is localized or diffuse inflammation disease. Immune damage, biological factors, physical and chemical factors, etc. are all predisposing factors that can cause myocarditis in the human body. Patients with myocarditis often need to take medicine for a long time to control the condition, but if the medicine is not used properly, it will cause the onset of myocarditis. There are four types of drugs that often cause the onset of myocarditis. Patients with myocarditis should beware of these types of drugs and take scientific care of their bodies. , It is more necessary to regulate oneself in diet, so as to reduce the frequency of myocarditis.
is alert to four types of drugs that cause myocarditis:
1, allergic drugs: This category is mainly because drugs are allergic to and cause myocardial inflammation. Mainly include sulfonamides, penicillins, etc.
2. Anti-psychotic drugs: Because this type of drugs can directly inhibit the myocardium, resulting in decreased myocardial contractility and increased ventricular stress. There are mainly trifluoperazine, thioridazine, chlorpromazine, tricyclic antidepressants , lithium agents and so on.
3. Anti-parasitic drugs: emetine, deoxyemitine, chloroquine , antimony agents and other anti-parasitic drugs can inhibit the oxidative phosphoric acid process of cardiomyocytes, causing mitochondrial damage, leading to myocardial inflammation or small blood vessels Infiltration of peripheral lymphocytes.
4. Anti-tumor drugs: Doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, sternomycin and other drugs have direct toxic effects on the myocardium and capillaries, leading to inflammatory degeneration, necrosis, interstitial edema , etc., and their toxic effects and drugs Dosage and medication time are related. How can
effectively stay away from myocarditis?
1. Don’t ignore the cold
Although in the eyes of most people, a cold is considered a small disease, not worthy of attention, and will not even affect normal work and life. Although the cold is small, it can also cause serious illness. You must closely observe your symptoms. If you have symptoms of fulminant myocarditis in the middle stage, and obviously feel the heart and lung discomfort, don't hesitate to go to the hospital immediately.
2, adequate rest, strengthen nutrition
patients with myocarditis should rest for at least a period of time, if there is heart enlargement patients should rest for at least half a year, while limiting physical activity. Patients with myocarditis should eat a diet rich in , vitamins, and to ensure that they have enough protein to help repair the myocardium and promote recovery.
3. Pay attention to protection during flu season.
During flu outbreak season, you must pay attention to your own protection. Don't go to places with a lot of people frequently. It is very important to wash your hands carefully when you come back. It is also very important to wash your hands before and after meals. It’s best to carry a bottle of disposable disinfectant with you. Don’t think it’s a fuss. When serious consequences happen, it’s too late to regret.
4, diet adjustment
patients with myocarditis should pay attention to the high content of protein and vitamins, eat more nutritious fruits and vegetables. Eat less spicy food. In addition, some things in tobacco and alcohol will affect the normal function of the heart muscle.
5. Regular follow-up consultations
Regular follow-up consultations For patients with chronic myocarditis, they should go to the hospital for follow-up consultations at regular intervals, and check the changes in the myocarditis with the help of equipment, so as to facilitate future treatment after knowing.
