College Entrance Examination Information·Guidance Magazine
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In the popular clinical medicine major every year, there is such a niche major.
There are less than 200 students graduated every year in this major. It serves national strategic needs and has a shortage of talents in related industries.
Next, let’s learn about this major together!
Radical Medicine Major
Radical Medicine mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills of ionizing radiation on the human body, damage and repair, and conducts radiation diagnosis, radiation therapy, and repair of radiation damage. For example: use X-ray machines , CT, etc. for radiation diagnosis, use radiation for tumor treatment, diagnosis and treatment of radiation damage, etc.
Radiology medicine belongs to clinical medicine major . The basic study period is five years . It is awarded bachelor's degree in medicine .
This major aims to cultivate basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of basic medicine , clinical medicine , radiology medicine, nuclear medicine , radiation dose, familiar with and master national health and nuclear and radiation safety policies, national standards and laws and regulations, and have the ability to engage in clinical radiation therapy, diagnosis and treatment of radioactive occupational diseases, medical emergency response of nuclear and radiation accidents, clinical nuclear medicine work, internal radiation protection, clinical radiation therapy dose control and quality assurance, nuclear radiation facilities and nuclear environment dose evaluation, radiation protection and other applications, and after graduation, you can engage in radiation diagnosis and treatment, radiation protection, teaching and research in medical and health care, nuclear technology application, universities, scientific research institutes and other enterprises and institutions.
Main courses in radio medicine major
Here we take Wenzhou Medical University as an example to help everyone understand the main courses in radio medicine major.
(1) Basic medical courses: human anatomy , physiology , biochemistry , pathogenic biology, pathological anatomy, pathophysiology , medical immunology, etc.
(2) Clinical medicine courses: Diagnostics, internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, infectious diseases, etc.
(3) Preventive medicine courses: Medical Statistics , clinical epidemiology, evidence-based medicine, preventive medicine , etc.
(4) Radiation medicine courses: nuclear radiation physics, radiation dosage, medical radiobiology, radiation toxicology, radiation injury clinical science, tumor radiation therapy, nuclear medicine, imaging diagnosis, radiation hygiene, etc.
Employment prospects for radiotherapy majors
On the one hand, the number of tumor patients increases, more than 70% of tumors need radiation therapy, and 40% of tumors can only rely on radiation therapy to kill tumor cells to achieve therapeutic effect. However, in 2020, my country needs 2,500 tumor radiation therapy physicians and more than 4,000 radio physicists. However, today, there are still less than 300 undergraduate students in the country every year, with a huge gap. There is a shortage of graduates in the field of clinical tumor radiation therapy, and , Grade A hospitals, , especially tumor hospitals, are in a shortage.
On the other hand, with the national nuclear technology "Belt and Road" leapfrog development strategy, there is a shortage of talents in radiation protection and emergency skills, and the cultivation of radiation medical talents is in line with the needs of the national development strategy.
Main employment direction:
(1) Hospital: National tumor hospitals or other comprehensive hospitals are engaged in clinical tumor radiation therapy or radiophysics work.
(2) Public institutions: CDC at all levels , Vocational Defense Institute, university research institutes, etc. are engaged in radiation medical research or radiation protection work.
(3) Government functional departments: Civil servants in the field of radiation health, including customs at all levels, immigration inspection and quarantine bureaus, ecological and environmental protection bureaus, health supervision offices, Food and Drug Administration , Health Commission, etc.
(4) Enterprise employment: nuclear technology application unit is engaged in R&D, physical health care, radiation protection, radiation health evaluation and other occupations.
(5) Self-employment: -related instrument agents, radiation processing technology, occupational health testing and evaluation companies.
Radiology medicine major opens colleges
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Article source: Internet compilation
Picture source: Internet compilation
WeChat editor: Study Li Hailin
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