so/such…… that倒裝用法

so...that...

such...that...

結構當把so和such至於句首時，需要進行倒裝。

一、so...that...

在so... that…結構中，若將so+adj. / adv. 置於句首，則其後的主句要用部分倒裝（只把系動詞，情態動詞，助動詞或表語放在主語之前）

So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. 標記太小了，我幾乎看不見。

So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速如此之快，我們幾乎無法想像它的速度。

So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home.

天氣太冷，我們只好獃在家裡。
So much did they eat that they could not move for the next hour.

他們吃得太多了，一個小時都動彈不得。

So quickly did he run that the others couldn't catch up with him.

他跑得那麼快，其他人趕不上他。

So strange was the situation that I couldn't sleep.

情況太奇怪了，我睡不着

So difficult is the test that students need three months to prepare.

考試太難了，學生們需要三個月的時間來準備。

So expensive was the ticket that we couldn't attend the show.

票太貴了，我們不能去看演出。

So delicious was the food that we ate every last bite.

食物是如此美味，我們每一口都吃了。

So stressful was his job that he often felt like quitting.

他的工作壓力太大，經常想辭職。

So difficult has science became that only specialists can fathom its complexities.

科學變得如此困難，以至於只有專家才能理解它的複雜性。

So melodious was the singer』s voice that we were spellbound while listening to her songs.

這位歌手的聲音如此悅耳，以至於我們聽她的歌時入迷了。

So thrilling was the movie that we could not take our eyes off the screen.

這部電影如此扣人心弦，以至於我們目不轉睛地盯着屏幕。

So beautiful was the place that we could not but take pictures.

這個地方太美了，我們不得不拍照。

So memorable was the event that we could not miss it. 這件事是如此令人難忘，以至於我們不能錯過它。

So talented is the doctor that he diagnosed the disease so quickly. 這位醫生很有才華，很快就診斷出了這種病。

So excellent was Rick』s speech that he was selected the best speaker. 瑞克的演講太精彩了，他被選為最好的演講者。

So dangerous was the place that we could not stay there any longer. 這個地方太危險了，我們不能再呆在那裡了。

So brilliant is Lisa that she got straight A』s in all subjects. 麗莎太聰明了，所有科目都得A。

So ridiculous was the movie that we could not but laugh. 這部電影太可笑了，我們忍不住笑了。

So interesting was the book that I could not but buy it. 這本書如此有趣，我不得不把它買了下來。

So helpful was the man that we could not but thank him. 那個人如此樂於助人，我們不得不感謝他。

So wonderful was the story that everyone liked it. 這個故事太精彩了，大家都很喜歡。

So brilliant was everyone』s performance that all loved the play. 每個人的表演都很精彩，大家都很喜歡這齣戲。

So confusing was the question that the students could not answer it. 這個問題太複雜了，學生們答不上來。

So stupid was the person that he could not do anything right. 這個人太笨了，什麼事都做不好。

So benevolent is Jeff that everyone likes him. 傑夫是如此仁慈，大家都喜歡他。

So outstanding was the performance that we could not stop clapping. 演出如此精彩，我們禁不住鼓掌。

So nice was Jane』s behavior that everyone praised her. 簡的行為非常好，每個人都稱讚她。

So rude was John that everyone was upset with him. 約翰太粗魯了，大家都生他的氣。

二、Such…that 倒裝有兩種用法

1） such +形容詞+名詞+be+主語+that…

Such a beautiful woman was she that I fell in love immediately.

她是如此美麗，我立刻愛上了她。

Such a nice day was it that I went on an excursion. 天氣這麼好，我去遠足了。

2) such was the…that… 此時such=so great

such 作為代詞，用作表語時，可以放在句首產生倒裝語序。

Such was the flood that many people became homeless.

這次洪災很嚴重，以致許多人都無家可歸。

Such is the size of the problem that these arguments are purely academic.

問題的實情在於這些論點純屬空談。

Such was the damage to his reputation that it was impossible for him to get another job in the sector. 他的聲譽受到了如此大的損害，以至於他不可能在該行業找到另一份工作。

Such is the elegance of this typeface that it is still a favorite of designers. 這種字體很優美，至今仍深受設計人員喜歡。

Such was the wind that we couldn't open the window. 風太大了，我們打不開窗戶。

Such was the day that we will all remember forever這是我們將永遠銘記的一天

Such are the demands of her job that she is rarely able to take a holiday. 她的工作要求如此之高，以致她幾乎不能休假。

Such was my terror that I couldn』t move. 我嚇得一動也不能動。

Such was my humiliation that I did not know what to do. 我感到如此羞辱，不知道該怎麼辦。

Such was his strength that he could bend iron bars.

他力氣是那樣大，連鐵棍都能彎曲。

Such was the force of explosion that al the windows were broken.

爆炸的力量很大，把所有窗戶都震破了。

Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.

這就是它們對群體共同利益的奉獻,不僅是兵蟻,工蟻也會犧牲自己的生命來幫助打敗敵人。

高考真題- 2015 安徽 閱讀D