A
a big fortune一大筆錢
accommodate with向……供應；提供
accompany sb.陪伴某人
account for占……的比例
a couple of 幾個
adapt to適應
add to增加
adjust to調節；調整以適應
admit to承認
adverse effect不利影響；副作用
afford to （有條件）做；能承擔
a good bargain便宜貨
a great deal of 大量，許多
agree with同意
aim at瞄準；目的在於
aim to目標在於……
all of a sudden突然
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
a majority of大多數的；大部分的
appeal for 要求；呼籲
appeal to對……有吸引力
apply for申請
a ray of hope 一線希望
arouse the interest激起興趣
artificial intelligence人工智能
a scarcity of缺乏；缺少
a sheer waste of time 純屬浪費時間
as if 好像
ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
as soon as possible儘快
as well as也；和……一樣
at ease安逸；自由自在
at hand 在手邊；即將到來
at least 至少
at one』s expense由某人支付費用
attach importance to 予以重視
attend the presentation出席見面會
at the rear of 在……的後面
at the right time 在適當的時間
attract the/one』s attention to吸引注意力
attribute…to…把……歸因於……
avoid doing sth.避免做某事
a waste of time浪費時間
B
baby-sitter保姆
bachelor』s degree學士學位
based on根據；依據
be able to do sth.有能力做某事
be about to即將；正打算
be absent from缺席
be accused of因……被起訴/指責
be accustomed to習慣於
be addicted to對……上癮；沉溺於
be admitted to加入；獲准做某事
be alien to與……相異；與……格格不入
be annoyed at對……惱怒
be applied in應用於……
be arrested for doing sth.因為犯……罪而被逮捕
be ashamed of為……感到羞恥
be assigned to被分配給……；歸屬於
be available to sb.可能被某人利用或得到
be aware of知道；意識到；察覺到；認識到
be based on基於
be beneficial to 對……有益
be bent on專心致力於
be blamed for sth.應對某事負責任
be bored with對……感到厭煩
be bound to必然
be busy doing sth.忙於做某事
be capable of 能夠
be careless about不介意
because of由於
become/be concerned about關心；擔憂
be concerned about對……擔心/擔憂/挂念
be confined to 僅限於
be contrary to違背，與……相反
be covered with被……蓋滿；充滿着……
be crazy about sth.對某事痴迷/熱衷
be decorated with用……修飾
be dissatisfied with對……不滿意
be divided into被分成
be eager to渴望要做……；盼望
be engaged in doing sth. 忙於做某事
be equal to相等，合適
be essential to對……必不可少
be faced with面對
be familiar with和……熟悉
be fed up with感到厭煩
be flooded with擠滿；充滿
be fond of愛好；喜愛
be full of裝滿；充滿
be fussy about 挑剔的
be good at sth.擅長做某事
be guilty of 犯有……罪
be harmful to對……有害
be honor of做……感到榮幸
be impressed with對……印象深刻
be in charge of負責
be inclined to傾向於
be indifferent to對……冷漠；漠不關心
be influenced by受……的影響
be involved in被捲入……中；涉及到
be irritated at因……而生氣
be irritated with被激怒
be less inclined to不太願意
be less likely to不太可能
be likely to do sth.傾向於做某事；極有可能做某事
believe in相信
belong to屬於
be looking forward to期望做某事
be made from由……製造
be mean to對……刻薄
be mean with sth.在某方面吝嗇
be named after以……的名字命名
be neglected by被忽視
be noted for 以……而聞名
be obliged to應該；不得不；被迫做
be opposed to反對……；與……相對
be passionate about 對……充滿熱情
be pleased to樂意做某事
be popular with受……的歡迎
be prepared for為……做準備
be qualified for 可以勝任
be qualified to能勝任……
be out of stock脫銷了
be ready to do sth.準備好做某事
be reluctant to 不情願……
be responsible for對某事承擔責任
be responsible to對……負責
be saddled with背負
be sick of厭惡
be similar to與……相似
be split on 意見有分歧
be strict with對……要求嚴格
be stuck in a traffic jam 遭遇堵車
be subject to 受……支配；受限於……
be subjected to經受
be suitable for 適合於……的
be surrounded by被……包圍
be supposed to應該
be suspected of 被懷疑（做某事）
be sympathetic with對……同情
be tailored to定製
be tired of 厭煩
be tolerant of 對……寬容，能夠容忍
be too particular about 對……很挑剔
be trained as 被訓練成
be trapped in 被困在
be unworthy of 不值得
be upset by因……而生氣
be used to被用作
be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事
be vulnerable to 易受……的傷害
be worried about擔心；憂慮
beyond one』s expectation超出某人的預期
blame for責備，責怪
blow up爆炸
botanical garden植物園
break down分解；瓦解
break with和……決裂；與……斷絕關係
bring about引起；導致
bring in 請來，帶來
bring into full play盡情發揮
bring…to an end使結束
broaden one』s horizons 開闊某人的視野
broaden the scope (of knowledge)擴展（知識）範圍
brush aside 對……置之不理
brush up on 溫習；重溫；複習；重新練習（本領、技巧以免荒疏）
build up 增快；加強；建立
burn down 燒毀
buy out 出錢使……放棄地位
by any means 無論如何
by contrast 與……相反的是
by nature 天生的
by oneself 單獨的，獨自的
by the sea 在海邊
by the time 等到；到……時候
C
call for 需要；要求；提倡
calm down 平靜下來，鎮定下來
care about 擔心；關心
carry on繼續；參與
carry out執行；實行
chat with sb.和某人聊天
charge for索價；要價
civil servant 公務員
close down（工廠、企業等）停業，關閉
come up 想出，提出
compare with與……相比較
compete with 與……競爭，一較高下
concentrate on集中精力於……；全神貫注於……
confine sb. to把某人限定在範圍內
conform to符合，遵照
consist of包含
continue to do sth. 繼續做某事
contribute to 貢獻；有助於
convert into 把……轉化成……
cope with應對
count in把……計算在內
count on指望
create job opportunity創造工作機會
credit history 信用記錄
cut down 削減；砍到
D
deal with處理
deliver to交送；交付
depend on依靠
derive from得自
devote oneself to sth. /doing sth.致力於；投身於
devote … to …把……用於
do a disservice幫倒忙
draw conclusion from從……得出結論
drop out of school 退學
dry out 完全變干；干透
due to 歸因於；由於
E
embark on從事，開始（做某事）
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
evolve from由……進化
evolve into發展成；進化成
executive board執行委員會，董事會
F
face with面對，面臨
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
fall asleep 入睡，睡着
fall down摔倒；跌倒
fall out 爭吵，不和
figure out解決；算出；想出
file against對……提出訴訟
fill in填充；填寫
fill up填補；裝滿
find an ideal solution to 找到對……的理想解決辦法
find fault with挑剔；批評；抱怨
find out找出來；弄清楚
fix up修理，解決
focus on集中於；關注於
follow the trend跟隨時尚
for a long time一段時間
force sb. to do sth.強迫某人做某事
for the sake of為了……
free market自由市場
free sb. from使某人從……中解放出來
from bad to worse每況愈下；越來越糟
from cover to cover從頭至尾
from time to time不時的；時常
G
general public公眾
get a degree (in administration) 取得（管理學）學位
get along with 和……相處
go bankrupt破產
get married with sb. 和某人結婚
get out of 避免；擺脫
get rid of 擺脫；去除
give a talk作報告；做演講
give (top) priority to優先考慮
get rid of 擺脫
give rise to 發生；引起
get through接通電話
get used to 習慣於……
give up 放棄
give way to 給……讓路
global warming 全球變暖
go back to回去；返回；追溯到
go camping 去野營
go down 下降
go into shock休克
go through經歷
go up 上升
go wrong with出毛病
guard against 防止；提防
H
had better do sth. 最好做某事
hand in提交，呈送
happen to剛好
have access to 可以利用
have a good appetite胃口好
have claim on 對……擁有所有權
have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難
have effect on對……有影響
have expertise in 有……的專業知識
have faith in 對……的信任，有信心
have an impact on有……影響
have…in common 有共同之處
have no choice but to do sth. 沒別的選擇不得不做某事
have no sense of 不知道
have to do sth. 不得不做某事
health hazard健康危害
hinge on 完全取決於
hold a party舉辦晚會
hold back抑制；控制
hold sway over對……有影響力；控制……
hold true對……適用
hold up阻擋；攔截
I
in accordance with依照；與……一致
in addition 此外
in advance提前
in a group成群結隊地
in a hurry匆忙；立刻
in broad daylight 光天化日之下；公開地
in case免得；以防
in consultation with經與……磋商
in debt負債
in desperate need of迫切需要
in different ways以不同的方式，以不同的方法
in face of…面對……；不顧……
inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事
in front of在……前面
in general總之；一般而言
in harmony with 與……協調；與……一致
inherit from從……繼承；從……得到
instead of代替；而不是
interpersonal relationship 人際關係
in terms of 就……而言
in the canteen在食堂
in the long run 長遠
in the middle of在……中間；正在做某事
in the right way適當的；有效的
in time及時
in total 總數
in vain 徒勞；無效
involve in 參與；涉及
it is crucial to do sth. 做某事很關鍵
it takes time to do sth.花費時間做某事
J
join hands with與……攜手聯合
justify doing sth. 證明……合理
K
keep one』s distance from 與……保持一定距離
keep one』s promise 遵守承諾
knock back 喝下
L
lack in缺少於
lack of沒有；缺乏
lay the foundation of打下/奠定……的基礎
lead to導致
learn to do sth. 學做某事
leave a … impression on留下一個……的印象
leave an impression留下印象
leave sb. alone讓某人一個人待着；不打擾某人
lend out借出
liberate sb. from the burden讓某人從負擔中解脫
lie in 在於
look after 照顧
look down upon看不起
look for尋找
M
major in主修
make a bargain with和……做交易
make a living by通過……謀生
make a fuss about 大驚小怪，小題大做
make a hasty decision 做出草率的決定
make an appointment約會；預約
make effort to do sth. 努力做某事
make for 有助於
make peace 講和；言歸於好
make plan 制定計劃
make preparations for為……做準備
make use of利用；使用
manage to do sth.設法做某事
manage with用……設法應付
meet the needs of 滿足……的需求
might as well倒不如；不妨……；還是……的好
military spending軍費開支
mix…with 和……混合
more or less或多或少
move into移入；遷入
move out of搬出
N
not simply…but also…不僅……而且……
now and then 偶爾，有時
O
on bad terms with與……關係不好
on behalf of 作為……的代表；為了……的利益
on one』s own靠自己
on the menu在菜單上
on the phone 通電話
on the site 現場
opposite to與……相反
out of control 失控
out of one』s mind 瘋了；發瘋；精神不正常；失去理智
P
participate in參加；參與
part-time job兼職
pass away去世
pay attention to注意，重視
pay for賠償，為……付錢
pick up取、拿某物；開走
place a strain on使……（極度）緊張；造成壓力
place emphasis on重視；強調
play a (an) … role in 扮演……角色
play an active role in在……方面起到積極作用
pocket money零花錢
point of view 觀點，立場
pose a threat to 對……造成威脅
prefer … to … 更加喜歡
prepare for準備
prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
provide easy access to 提供通往……的便捷途徑
pull together把……拉在一起；齊心協力
pull … out of 讓……從……中退出
push…into 使陷入
put effort into 把精力花費在……
put off推遲
put on穿上；上演
pull through渡過難關
put up 舉起
put up with忍受；容忍
R
realize one』s dream實現某人的夢想
reflect on 反思；回顧
refrain from克制；抑制；忍住
regard…as…把……看作
rely on依靠，依賴
remove…from除掉；移除
resort to依靠，訴諸，求助於
result in 導致，結果是
run away from逃跑；逃離；從……逃出
run out用完，耗盡
S
safe bet穩贏
save up儲蓄，貯存
secondary education中等教育
see a doctor 就診；看醫生
seize opportunity 抓住機會
sell out賣光；賣完
serve as充當；起……作用
set up建立
share one』s viewpoint同意某人的觀點
side effect 副作用
sign up報名參加
slip into陷入；墮入
soak up 汲取（知識等）
sooner or later遲早；早晚
sort out 分類；整理
specialize in 專門研究
speed up 加速；使加速
spend one』s time doing sth. 某人花費時間在某事上
split up 分開
square with與……協調或一致
start a business of one』s own某人自主創業
stay alert to對……警覺
stay away from離……遠點；避開
stay up late熬夜，睡得很晚
step away from離開
stick to 堅持，粘住
strive to努力做某事
student loan助學貸款
T
take action採取行動
take advantage of利用……的優勢
take away帶走，拿走
take charge負責，主持
take care of照顧
take it for granted 認為其理所當然
take on承擔
take out 取出；拿出
take over接管；接收
take part in參加；參與
take picture拍照
take place發生，舉行
take responsibility承擔責任
take revenge on向某人復仇
take up佔用
talk someone out of 說服某人不做某事
teach sb. a lesson教訓某人一頓
tear apart使……分裂；把……弄亂
tend to有……傾向；趨向於
there is no need for不需要
the same as和……一樣
think highly of 高度評價
think of 記起，想起
third-party insurance 第三方責任保險
thrive on因……繁榮發展
tide over克服，度過
tidy up收拾；整理
tie up綁好；包紮
to a large extent在很大程度上
to the minimum至最低限度
touch on提及；談及
to what extent在何種程度上
traffic jam 交通堵塞
try out 試驗
try to do sth. 嘗試做某事
turn away from 避開；脫離
turn out to be結果是；原來是
turn to 轉向；變成
U
up-to-date最新的
up-to-date information最新消息
used to be過去曾經是
use up用完；耗盡
V
value-added tax 增值稅
vary from不同
view…as…把……看作……
W
warn against警告不要（做某事）
warn sb. of sth.警示某人
wear out 耗盡；磨損
wind its way to 蜿蜒而行
with respect to在……方面
write down記下來；寫下來
Y
year after year 年復一年的
