Typical migraine is mainly manifested as unilateral headache, mainly concentrated on the forehead, both sides of the temple and the temporal part, either limited to a certain part or spread throughout the hemilateral side. Migraine is common in women, especially in menstrual period . Without timely intervention, it can affect physical health and may even cause serious complications.
What will happen if migraine is not treated?
1, inducing complications
migraine has not been treated scientifically and properly, and will have multiple attacks in a short period of time. The headache lasts for a long time and has a high frequency of attacks, which can easily induce serious complications, such as cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction , etc. Studies have shown that migraine is a high-risk factor in inducing stroke .
2, affecting physical and mental health,
According to the degree of pain, the pain caused by migraine reaches moderate to severe, accompanied by photophobia , nausea and vomiting, and fear of sound, which seriously affects physical and mental health, and must seek medical treatment as soon as possible.
What are the periods of migraine attacks?
1, prodromal stage
This stage is mainly manifested as changes in emotions and cognition, special thirst for food, obvious muscle aches, general fatigue and fatigue, and anorexia.
2, aura
The first thing that occurs is visual abnormalities, mainly manifested as blurred viewing, sudden blackness, astigmatism and dark spots in the field of view. Many patients will experience irritability, fatigue throughout the body, drowsiness, sensation of the sky, dysfunction, and abnormal limb sensation on one side, etc., which lasts as short as 5 minutes and as long as 60 minutes.
3. During the headache period,
has obvious headache symptoms, so that pulsating headaches on one or both sides are often accompanied by sound fear, photophobia, nausea and vomiting. Generally, the headache lasts for about 2 to 3 days, and only a small part lasts for a few minutes. Even in severe patients, the headache will not exceed 3 days.
4. After a migraine attack, you will feel fatigue throughout the body and need enough rest to adjust; some patients are prone to cognitive impairment to varying degrees, , cognitive impairment in , dietary impulses, etc.
What are the causes of migraine?
1, genetic
Migraine has a certain genetic tendency. If there are cases of migraine among direct relatives, the risk of this disease in the next generation is extremely high.
2, environmental factors
are stimulated by strong light, staying in a high-noise environment, having a large temperature difference, and smelling a irritating odor, etc. can all induce migraines.
3, lifestyle
Unreasonable diet structure, lack of sleep, excessive hunger or overeating, intake of too much food containing caffeine , excessive fatigue, and huge pressure will all induce migraine.
Warm reminder
Most migraine patients can reduce the number of attacks by active intervention, cultivate a healthy lifestyle, have enough sleep every day, maintain moderate exercise, avoid being exposed to the sun, and stay away from foods that can induce migraine. When the disease occurs, painkillers should be taken correctly under the guidance of a doctor, such as ibuprofen and and aspirin.
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