Preface
In the past, my country's policy of opening up two-child policy has caused widespread heated discussions, and the popularity has not dropped yet. However, when the data of the seventh census came out, the topic of open childbirth became popular again.
Now my country has implemented a three-child policy, and there is no process like a second child. Many people are asking, when the second child policy was opened, the task was not completed. Is it really feasible to open the three-child policy? If the three-child policy is open, what problems will be faced in the future?
National implementation of the three-child policy
Let’s first talk about the two-child policy. Why did my country open the two-child policy at the beginning? In fact, the country hopes that our country will have more youth strength to build the motherland in the future. In order to better open the two-child policy, in October 2015, my country made two attempts before opening the two-child policy.
The first attempt was in November 2011, when the country implemented a policy of two-child policy, that is, if both men and women are only children, then if only one child is given birth, you can have a second child.
The second attempt was in December 2013. This time the policy of two-child alone was implemented, which means that as long as one of the men and women had only one child, they could have a second child. After these two rounds of attempts, it was found that the population had changed significantly, so the second child policy was fully implemented later.
But now the three-child policy is open, but there is no transitional period like the two-child policy that was originally opened, but it is very sudden. After 's seventh national census , we can see such data, which is that compared with ten years ago, although the total population is increasing, the aging is becoming more and more serious, and there are fewer and fewer young and middle-aged people. Another thing is that although our country had implemented the second child policy at the beginning, the effect has not been very obvious over the years.
Compared with population restrictions, the biggest task now is to increase the fertility rate. Therefore, in order to solve the problem of increasing aging and fewer young people, the country has opened up the three-child policy. The opening of the three-child policy was May 31, 2021. Because the next day was Children's Day, it caused heated discussion at that time. Although netizens are discussing fiercely, why is the three-child policy implemented?
The reason why the third child is opened is
The relevant departments have responded, which is actually mainly for the future development and growth of our country. For every city, it actually hopes that its own urban population will increase, because this can create a high GDP for the city. From a national perspective, a large population will also promote the development of the country.
However, the population promotion development mentioned here focuses on young people, but the number of young people is limited now. If you want to increase this type of person, then there is only one way to have children. Therefore, as long as it is related to population development, the birth policy will involve millions of families. In the past few years, the country implemented the second-child policy, and the country has already tasted the dividends of the second-child policy, but why should we implement the third-child policy? Is the second child policy not good enough?
In fact, the main reason is that after the seventh census, the birth rate of children aged 0 to 14 in my country increased from 16.6% to 17.95% compared with 2010. It is precisely because of the implementation of the second-child policy that my country has given birth to more than 10 million more children. Therefore, my country began to implement the third-child policy this year. In fact, the purpose is already very obvious, which is to alleviate the serious problem of aging, and the other is to solve the problem of the decline in the birth population.
But when the country began to implement the three-child policy, people were not worried about whether they could have a third child, but whether they could afford a third child. Take the cost of education as an example. The current social competition pressure is very great. In order not to let children lose at the starting line, they will enroll children in various interest classes from an early age, in order to allow children to develop in many aspects in the future. However, prices are rising now, and the education industry itself requires high investment, so it is not easy to raise a child, let alone have a third child.
In addition, buying a house will also affect the third child, but it does not directly affect it. Buying a house when you get married has become a tradition, but how many people can afford it today? Even if you can afford it, you will emptiate all your savings and your family. You will have to take a loan to buy the house, so you will be burdened with a mortgage, and it is even more impossible to have a third child.
Conclusion
In response to people's concerns, the official responded with a reassurance and expressed that he would provide support. In order to encourage everyone to have a third child, relevant departments will formulate some policies to promote the third child. The state will equip the third child policy with supporting plans for related economic development, such as providing housing support and reducing family education expenses. Therefore, with great economic pressure and high living costs, can a third child really have a child? Official: We will support it. In addition to these, what policies should the country formulate to make everyone more willing to have a third child?