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The article "Doing a good job in the ideological and political work of private economists in the new era"
was published by the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce WeChat public account and "China Business Times" ↓↓↓
The full text is as follows ↓↓↓
General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speeches at the conference celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China and his important speeches when he came to Fujian for investigation aroused strong responses from people in the private economy. The majority of Fujian businessmen feel unprecedentedly confident and proud of the country’s growing strength and the continued economic recovery despite repeated epidemics. Since last year, the Fujian Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce has closely focused on celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party, continuously deepened the study and education of party history and the education of the ideals and beliefs of private economists, continued to carry out "re-study, re-investigation, and re-implementation" activities, strengthened political leadership, and timely grasped the thoughts and confusions of private economists, laying a solid foundation for establishing a working mechanism for investigating the ideological status of private economists and doing a good job in the ideological and political work of private economists.
Analysis of the current ideological characteristics of private economic professionals in Fujian Province
This survey collected a large amount of real and first-hand data from private enterprises, and a total of 963 valid questionnaires were collected, including 924 medium small and micro enterprises, and private entrepreneurs aged 45 and below accounted for 57.48%. The results show:
First, overall, a strong atmosphere has been formed for private economic people in Fujian to know the Party's situation, listen to the Party's words, appreciate the Party's kindness, and follow the Party.
Despite the complex domestic and international environment and the dual pressures of repeated COVID-19 epidemics, the Fujian business team is generally doing well and is confident in my country's economic trends. While developing its own enterprises, it does not forget to fulfill its social responsibilities and actively participate in educational practice activities focusing on ideals and beliefs focusing on the study and education of party history.
Second, under the new situation, Fujian's private economic people have gradually converged on their responsibilities of having faith, respecting inheritance, having feelings, and courageously taking on responsibilities.
Tan Kah Kee , as an outstanding representative of Fujian businessmen, has set a patriotic example for private entrepreneurs in the new era. Generations of Fujian businessmen have followed in the footsteps of outstanding entrepreneurs and actively participated in economic and social construction and public welfare and charity, drawing the largest concentric circle of Fujian businessmen.
Third, the younger generation of private economic people have a stand, dare to innovate, have ideals, and do good deeds. They have a growing awareness of standing at the front desk and playing the leading role.
Private enterprises in Fujian have generally entered the stage of handover between old and new and the rapid growth of the younger generation of private economic professionals. More and more new generations and second-generation entrepreneurs are coming to the forefront. They have generally received higher education, and a considerable number of them have overseas study experience. They have their own understanding and judgment of the current domestic and international economic situation. They have a clear stance and clear understanding of national interests and social benefits. They are highly concerned and sensitive to policy changes, dare to express opinions and suggestions, value innovation and talents, and are determined to build a century-old enterprise.
The main concerns and expectations of private economic people in Fujian
Since the outbreak of the new coronavirus, due to the complex and changeable domestic and international situations, different industries and different scales of enterprises, the thoughts of entrepreneurs have also become divided. Some entrepreneurs have experienced some fluctuations and worries in their thoughts. Faced with the pressure of " involution ", they have a "lay down" mentality and have higher expectations for government actions such as policy formulation and implementation, political and business relations. Large and medium-sized enterprises pay more attention to the industry's development prospects, R&D investment, industry chain supporting facilities, etc. In addition to paying more attention to their own operating conditions, small and micro enterprises also pay more attention to the policy stability and liquidity of their industries, and are more cautious in investing in new projects.
First, development confidence needs to be further improved. In
's research and interviews, although most entrepreneurs said that difficulties are temporary and there are also new opportunities in crises, the country's strong support for "stuck" industries has given entrepreneurs a certain degree of confidence in investing in innovation.However, some companies have experienced tight liquidity due to excessive early expansion and diversified operations, and have experienced concentrated outbreaks of corporate debt defaults and have fallen into trouble. The prices of raw materials and bulk commodities have risen, and the profits of small and medium-sized enterprises have been squeezed, causing operational difficulties and affecting corporate development, employment stability and other issues. When it comes to specific investments, most private enterprises have varying degrees of concerns and are more cautious.
Secondly, information security awareness needs to be further strengthened.
In recent years, Fujian has accelerated the cultivation of emerging digital industries and promoted digital industrialization and industrial digitization. Data security issues have also become important issues that enterprises need to face. Ensuring information security is not only related to the credibility of the company itself, but also related to the protection of consumer rights, and even more related to national security. Therefore, while private enterprises in Fujian are facing development opportunities in the digital economy, they are also facing huge challenges in information security, and information security awareness needs to be continuously strengthened. In the process of promoting their own development, some private enterprises only pursue corporate interests one-sidedly and ignore the interests of national security and the interests of the people. This deserves vigilance and a warning. For example, some leading companies in the digital economy have been scrutinized or punished for alleged data security violations, which has put forward higher requirements for private companies to strengthen security compliance. For example, some companies do not have adequate daily management, have not established an information security risk management and control system, and do not fully cultivate employees' information security awareness, relying on traditional security training.
Third, we are eager to further improve the business environment.
"China's Provincial Business Environment Research Report (2020)" shows that among the 31 provinces in mainland China, Fujian ranks 14th in the business environment rankings. Among the four aspects of market environment, government environment, legal policy environment, and humanistic environment, the highest ranking is the humanistic environment. In the 2020 business environment evaluation rankings of China's large and medium-sized cities, the top-ranked city in the province is Xiamen (13th), followed by Fuzhou (20th). Although both have improved compared with previous years, there is still a gap compared with first-tier cities.
Difficult issues faced by private economic people in ideological and political work
Thought is the forerunner of action, and only by stabilizing thoughts can stable development be achieved. The healthy growth of private economic personnel is the prerequisite for the healthy development of the private economy. Strengthening and improving the ideological and political work of private economic personnel is the primary function and task of the Federation of Industry and Commerce. Although some experience has been accumulated and some achievements have been made in guiding the ideological and political education of private economic people, there are still certain difficulties in tracking and analyzing the ideological status of private economic people, comprehensively and deeply understanding the real ideological trends of private economic people, and stimulating the enthusiasm of private economic people to participate.
First, there is insufficient endogenous motivation to work together. The Fujian Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce has carried out a survey on the ideological status of private economists in the province for two consecutive years. The survey scope covers 9 districted cities and the Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Zone. Although most regional federations of industry and commerce have carried out relevant special surveys and formed an overall situation report, due to the relatively small number of grassroots industry and commerce federations, the industry The workload is large and there are many overlaps in business work. When carrying out this work, the federations of industry and commerce in certain regions have insufficient scope of research objects and insufficient understanding of the ideological status of private economic people. The problems and countermeasures and suggestions raised are relatively superficial. There is not enough in-depth research on the problems existing in the work, and there are not many ways to solve difficult problems. The reasons include objective factors such as the relatively small number of grassroots federations of industry and commerce, and subjective factors such as the relatively low level of attention given by federations of industry and commerce in some regions, the lack of awareness of in-depth research on the ideological status of private economic professionals, and a certain fear of difficulties.
Second, the way to comprehensively grasp the ideological situation from multiple angles needs to be broadened.
Although the provincial federation of industry and commerce system attaches great importance to the ideological and political guidance of private economic people, the ideological status belongs to the ideological level, which is somewhat different from promoting corporate entrepreneurship and innovation, adhering to industry, and achieving high-quality development. How to improve it It is necessary to better understand the true ideological status of the majority of private economic people, find out their ideological confusion, and how to provide targeted ideological and political guidance to private economic people so that they can listen to and follow the Party from the bottom of their hearts. There is still a lack of clear, effective and operable innovative ideas. The working methods are relatively simple. It is also necessary to expand working ideas, innovate working methods, broaden working channels, think more about mastering real first-hand data, and put forward practical opinions and suggestions, so as to lay a solid foundation for the ideological and political work of private economic people in the new era.
Third, the active participation of private economic people has not been fully stimulated.
Although in the education and guidance of private economic people, it focuses on the use of policy propaganda, heart-to-heart talks, training classes and study sessions, research and symposiums, etc., to build a platform for private economic people to learn, exchange, publicize and display, and provide advice and suggestions. It focuses on understanding the thoughts, thoughts, and expectations of representatives of the Entrepreneur Standing Committee and the younger generation, and subtly guides private economic people to "listen and follow." However, the analysis of the ideological status of private entrepreneurs of different sizes and industries is still relatively general and not segmented enough. The understanding of private entrepreneurs other than representatives such as the Standing Committee of the Federation of Industry and Commerce, the President of the Chamber of Commerce and other representatives is not rich enough, and the contact is not close enough; the guidance of small and medium-sized enterprises is still a little weak, and there is a lack of certain effective incentives; the guidance of the younger generation of private economic people also needs to focus on changing the way of communication, trying to speak language that is easy for the younger generation to accept and understand, and setting an example for young entrepreneurs.
Opinions and Suggestions on the Ideological and Political Guidance of Private Economists
In order to implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s "July 1st" important speech and the spirit of the important speech during the inspection in Fujian, thoroughly implement the "Regulations on the United Front Work of the Communist Party of China" and the central government's decision-making and deployment on strengthening the united front work of the private economy in the new era, carry forward the great spirit of party building, solidly promote "two healthy", and guide private economists to strengthen self-study and self-education , self-improvement, learn and implement the principles and policies of the party and the country, practice socialist core values, promote entrepreneurial spirit, focus on the education and training of the younger generation of private economic people, guide private economic people to consciously combine the development of their own enterprises with the development of the country, combine personal prosperity with common prosperity, actively fulfill social responsibilities, and combine the current ideological concerns and expectations of private economic people in Fujian Province, as well as the difficult problems existing in their work, to put forward the following opinions and suggestions.
First, strengthen top-level design and refine departmental linkage.
Establishing a working mechanism for investigating the ideological status of private economic people is an inevitable requirement for understanding what private economic people think and are confused about. Strengthen thinking and planning, and enhance the sense of responsibility for providing ideological and political guidance to private economic professionals in the new era. Strengthening the ideological and political guidance of private economic people is an important part of implementing the requirements of the ideological responsibility system. All departments of the Federation of Industry and Commerce should think and plan based on their respective work responsibilities, promptly discover new situations and new characteristics of private economic people's thoughts, think about new methods to solve problems, conduct regular analysis and exchange meetings on the ideological status of private economic people, and put ideological and political guidance in a prominent position. Establish a unified working mechanism from top to bottom to strengthen work guidance and communication. Unify the planning direction of research work, conduct centralized research activities, listen to the opinions and suggestions of grassroots federations of industry and commerce on ideological status research work, and strengthen work guidance. Based on the research and contact area, we should coordinate and deploy the research work force. It is recommended to strengthen horizontal exchanges and interactions between provinces, cities and counties. While doing a good job in the research work in the region, we should learn from the good experience and good practices of the work in the same level areas. For the regional federations of industry and commerce with relatively weak work force, we can form a joint research team with the regions with relatively strong work force to carry out joint research and learn from each other's strengths. Linkage internally and externally, focusing on daily tracking and analysis.It is necessary to not only pay attention to information sharing among various departments within the Federation of Industry and Commerce system, but also to strengthen cooperation with departments such as the Internet Information, Judicial, and Complaints and Complaints Departments. On the basis of joint meetings and regular consultations, we should give full play to the role of "four visits and four connections", expand information collection channels, and guide private enterprises to reasonably safeguard their rights and operate in compliance with the law. In daily policy presentations and research visits, we focus on heart-to-heart conversations, especially on the current concerns and confusions of small and micro enterprises with a large number of people. We provide effective on-site guidance, establish a list of demands, help coordinate relevant departments to solve practical difficult problems, track problem resolution, and further strengthen development confidence.
Second, face up to the fluctuations in thoughts and be a good bridge.
Overall understanding of the ideological trends of private economic people is an important basis for implementing the requirements of the united front work of the private economy in the new era, consolidating the education of ideals and beliefs, and enhancing the political, ideological, and emotional identification of private economic people with the Communist Party of China and socialism with Chinese characteristics. Highlight work priorities and promote the education and training of the younger generation. The education and training of the younger generation of private economic professionals is the focus of the education of ideals and beliefs at present and in the future. Young entrepreneurs in the new era and the older generation of entrepreneurs have different views on policy learning, " four histories " education, participation in politics and political affairs, and political and business relations. For the younger generation, The educational guidance of the current generation must respect their characteristics, adapt to the needs of young people, and reflect differences. It must not only carry out red traditional education, but also build a communication platform between young entrepreneurs and the party committee and government, listen to their voices, promote the solution of difficult problems, and let young entrepreneurs truly feel a sense of belonging as "one of their own." Smooth channels for expressing demands and guide orderly participation in and discussion of politics. The Federation of Industry and Commerce serves as a bridge between the Party and the government and private economic professionals, and an assistant to the government in managing the private economy. Close contact with private economic figures, gain a deep understanding of wishes and requirements, correctly guide private economic representatives to put forward constructive opinions and suggestions to the party committee and government, and improve the level of participation in and deliberation of politics. It is recommended that the party committee and government hold joint department meetings, industry development consultation meetings, policy formulation consultation meetings, etc. to invite private economic persons to participate, listen to the voices of entrepreneurs, and further promote the improvement of the business environment, so that private economic persons can effectively enhance their belief in the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics, trust in the party and government, confidence in enterprise development, and credibility in society. We should face up to the relationship between the Qing Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty and protect the legitimate rights and interests of private enterprises in accordance with the law. On the basis of building a pro-Qing political and business relationship, further promote the elimination of invisible barriers to private enterprises in terms of government procurement, qualification access, regional restrictions, etc., improve the fault-tolerant mechanism for innovation and entrepreneurship of private entrepreneurs, and punish entrepreneurs who fail in innovation and entrepreneurship with caution, help entrepreneurs overcome difficulties such as funding shortages and talent shortages, and help enterprises make a comeback.
Third, improve the incentive mechanism and take the initiative in guiding public opinion. To do a good job in providing ideological and political guidance to private economic professionals, the focus is on guiding, motivating, and promoting people. This requires not only regular discussions, surveys, education and training, but also the creation of a public opinion environment conducive to the development of the private economy. Optimize statistical analysis channels and give full play to the effect of online industry and commerce associations. It is recommended to further improve the online questionnaire analysis system and open up management rights at different levels, so that regional federations of industry and commerce at different levels in different regions can view their own data, understand the local reporting situation, and reduce the burden on entrepreneurs to fill in multiple reports. Establish and improve a unified education and training statistical system from top to bottom, and regularly summarize the education and training received by the standing committee members of the Federation of Industry and Commerce at all levels, so as to ensure full coverage of education and training and avoid repeated training. The training results will be used as an important evaluation indicator for the performance of their duties. Establish and improve the quality evaluation system of education bases and enrich educational guidance activities. The Ideals and Beliefs Education Base for Private Economists is an important resource place for private entrepreneurs to learn history, inherit red genes, and intuitively experience the good development of the economy and society.On the basis of meeting the demand in quantity, the focus is on improving quality and playing a role so that the education base can advance or retreat. It is recommended to set up special funds to support the base to carry out educational activities that meet the needs of private economic people, develop special courses, combine them with corporate culture and party building work, and create a work brand of the ideal and belief education base that is in line with regional characteristics and highlight the effectiveness of private economic people's "listen and follow". Create a good public opinion environment and form a strong synergy of positive guidance. Carry forward the entrepreneurial spirit, carry forward the positive energy of society, highlight the strength and responsibility of private entrepreneurs as "our own people", and demonstrate the great development achievements of the private economy under the leadership of the party. It requires not only the support of the mainstream media, but also the role of a team of propagandists to tell typical stories of private enterprises helping each other and helping each other in the same boat in a way that entrepreneurs like to hear. Guide private entrepreneurs to adhere to principles and bottom lines, and to do something and not do something. Carry out positive interactions with publicity, network information and other departments to form a joint force, promptly grasp individual extreme remarks that are not conducive to the private economy, issue positive guidance as soon as possible, and clearly refute erroneous remarks, avoid potential signs of "rhythm", and let the positive energy of concentration fill the cyberspace.
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