There is a mountain called Wang Aishan at the junction of Ninghai County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province and Tiantai County, Taizhou City.
Wang Aishan originates from the Wanghaijian in the northwest direction, extending to the southeast for 17 kilometers, and ends at the Lingtou of Sangzhou.
The villages on the mountain are scattered and were once the district where Wangai Township was located. In 1992, Wangai Township was merged into Chalu Town, Ninghai County.
Every time you go to a place, be sure to find out the origin of the name, because the ancients must have a root cause when choosing a place name.
Song, Qi, Liang and Chen were a chaotic period in Chinese history. There are two mountains in Ninghai County, , Ninghai County, , both of which are related to this chaotic history.
One is Lianghuang Mountain, because Liang Dynasty Shaoling Wang Xiao Lun once retreated to this point, and the names of Liangwang Mountain and Lianghuang Mountain came.
Another mountain is Wangai Mountain, which comes from the historical allusion of Chen Yin's residence and love this mountain.
In 581 AD, the powerful minister of the Northern Zhou Dynasty , established the Sui Dynasty , known in history as Emperor Wen of Sui.
In early 589 AD, the Sui army captured the capital of the Chen Dynasty Jiankang , and the Chen Dynasty was destroyed.
It is worth mentioning that although the Chen Dynasty was destroyed, the Sui army did not slaughter the royal personnel of the Chen Dynasty.
More than 200 royal family and officials of the Chen Dynasty, as well as their wives and children, were escorted to Chang'an by the Sui army. The team was in a mighty way, "the big and small are on the road, and there are endless 500 miles." After the royal family arrived in Chang'an, they were all resettled.
Chen Houzhu Chen Shubao's sister Princess Lechang . When Jiankang and his husband Xu Deyan separated, they broke the mirror and left half of them. They made an appointment to meet on the Lantern Festival in Chang'an. After Princess Changle came to Chang'an, she was given to Yang Su as her concubine. Later, she reunited with her husband Xu Deyan. The allusion of breaking the mirror and reuniting it comes from this.
Chen Houzhu's eldest son Wuxing Wang Chen Yin was separated to the head of the Jinzhuling in Ninghai, which was still a wild place at that time. He was given a mountain to divide the land and allowed him to live there.
Chen Yin lives in this mountain and regards it as his home and has lived for generations. The King of Wuxing loves this mountain, so it is called Wang Aishan.
records say: "The son of the later lord was named King of Wuxing, and was destroyed by Emperor Wen of Sui. He moved to the head of Jinzhuling in Chicheng. At that time, people named his place Wangaishan."
Chen Yin and his wife Yin had two sons Chen Yan and Chen Huang. Therefore, Chen Yin was the ancestor of the Chen family in Wangaishan. Going further up, they were descendants of Chen Dynasty founding emperor Chen Baxian .
In history, Wang Aishan also had smoke everywhere, especially when he was attacked by Qiu Fu's army during the Tang Dynasty.
In September 859, Tang Xuanzong Li Chen died of poisoning by taking elixir of immortality. Li Han succeeded to the throne, and was Tang Yizong .
At the end of that year, Qiu Fu, the leader of the Salt Gang from Qiu Village, Fenghua, summoned hundreds of brothers from the Salt Gang and launched a peasant uprising in eastern Zhejiang.
Qiu Fu claimed to be a military envoy in the world, "changed the reign to be Luoping, and cast seals to be Tianping", the rebel army "gathered from all sides, with a crowd of 30,000, divided into thirty-two teams", "gathered money and grain, bought good crafts, and treated equipment, and the sound of the Central Plains."
Ninghai County magistrate Chen Zhongweng, the eleventh generation grandson of King Chen Yin of Wuxing, and one of the early county magistrates who have been found in Ninghai since the establishment of the county, but was killed by Qiu Fu's army.
When Qiu Fu's Yi army approached Ninghai, Ninghai had no troops to defend. County magistrate Chen Zhongweng organized the brothers, nephews and grandchildren of the Chen family and then recruited righteous men to defend Ninghai.
was eventually defeated by lack of training and outnumbered, and retreated to the upper ye of the Sanmen. Chen Zhongweng unfortunately died in battle. More than 120 remaining troops retreated to Wang Aishan under the leadership of the Chen family. The place where they were stationed was called the Baitiejunbing Mountain.
Qu Fu Yijun followed Wang Aishan and wanted to enter Shan County.
The rebel army became more and more powerful. Emperor Yizong of Tang Dynasty appointed Prime Minister Wang Qi, the son of the prime minister, and served as the Zhejiang Observer, leading heavy troops to suppress the rebel army.
" Zizhi Tongjian " records that "the thief has no escape, but Huanghanling can enter the country, and I regret that there is no army to defend it." "The thief has escaped from Huanghanling." Huanghanling refers to Wang Aishan.
"Jiading Chicheng Chronicles" records: "Wang Aishan is sixty miles west of the county, and is bounded by Tiantai .During the Xiantong period of the Tang Dynasty, the enemy Qiu Fu occupied Ninghai and killed his order Chen Zhongweng. Yizong sent Wang Shi to attack him, fighting in Haikou, Shang and Haiyou, and then fled from the mountain."
In February 863, Emperor Yizong of Tang Dynasty Li Yan issued an order, "You general Chen Zhongweng Zhenhai is extremely talented, but unfortunately he died young, and his loyalty and spirit were not extended. He died and served the country, and he showed his extraordinary achievements. I have issued a special order to express my honor and honor, and now I am named King of Longrui and Daying, with the tin and earth on the ground, and the fragrance will be revealed forever. "
Chen Zhongweng, named Longrui Daying King.
Wang Aishan now has a village called Guanshan Village. The name of Guanshan also comes from this.
Chen Zhongweng has a nephew named Chen Junqi, who is the twelfth generation grandson of Wuxing King Chen Yin. He likes young and good at martial arts. When Chen Zhongweng formed an army to fight against the rebel army, Chen Junqi was named Grand Marshal .
Wang Aishan was invaded and injured people. During the inspection, Chen Junqi found a tiger and killed one arrow, which created a ruin: Chen Junqi's place to fight the tiger.
"Sacrificial Field Records" inscription: "The Seventh Duke of the Twelfth Duke of the Army was named the Grand Marshal, and the Eight Duke of the Army was the Grand General. At that time, there were 180 acres of mountains in Henggang Mountain, Dahu, Xinniang, Zhishiling, etc., which were seven places for Chen army to fight against tigers.
Qu Fu's army was suppressed by Wang Shi's heavy troops. Qiu Fu was defeated and captured and killed.
Qu Fu's remaining troops Liu Congjian led more than 500 remaining cavalry to escape to Dalan Mountain. He defended himself and practiced defense. Dalan Mountain was therefore called "Zoumagang".
Liu Congjian led his troops to station in the training place and trained them. The hill behind the village was named Shangmagang.
Liu Congjian's troops continued to be surrounded and suppressed by heavy troops, and all their troops were killed. The place where the troops were defeated was the current Xiama Natural Village.
Shangma Village and Shangmagang , At the beginning of April of every year, cherry blossom enjoy the scenic spot in Ningbo City.
Wang Aishan, a traveler in Ming Dynasty Xu Xiake traveled twice.
On May 19, 1613, Xu Xiake went to Tiantai Mountain from Ninghai, and " Xu Xiake Travel Notes " started from Ninghai.
Starting in 2011, on May 19th of each year, because the opening day of Xu Xiake Travel Notes became " China Tourism Day ".
Xu Xiake Travel Notes began, "From the Ninghai Sea, the clouds disperse the sun, the sun is bright, the people are happy, and the mountains are all bright. Thirty miles to Lianghuang Mountain. Hearing this, the tiger was trapped by the tiger, and the moon injured dozens of people, so he stopped staying."
Xu Xiake originally planned to climb over Lianghuang Mountain and go through Shuangfeng to Tiantai, but he heard that there were tigers on the road, and the moon injured dozens of people, so he stopped walking, so he changed to Wangaishan and went to Tiantai.
The next day, that is, on May 20, Xu Xiake came to Wangaishan, "Fifteen miles away, there was Qi on the road, and the horse head west towards Taishan, and the sky gradually cleared. Another ten miles, I reached Songmen Ridge, the mountains were steep and the road was slippery. I rode there again fifteen miles, and I ate at Jinzhu Temple... I walked five miles, and passed Jinzhu Mountain... I ate more than thirty miles, and I arrived at Mituan Temple. The mountains are deserted and the tigers are afraid of hiding, so the plants and trees are burning away. The spring roars and the wind blows, and the road is gone. "
"The road has a dichotomy", which means a fork road. There are multiple roads to the adjacent Tiantai County of Taizhou City. The name of forlu Town in Ninghai County is derived from "the road has a dichotomy".
From historical records and Xu Xiake's travel notes, it can be seen that tigers often appear and hurt people between the mountains and ridges in the border areas of Ninghai and Tiantai.
I don't know when, tigers and other wild beasts in the mountains disappeared.
Nineteen years later, on April 7, 1632, on March 14, the lunar calendar, Xu Xiake went south from Ninghai again, "From Ninghai, riding a horse, forty-five miles, staying at the intersection of the fork road. Fifteen miles southeast is Sangzhou Post, which is the Taijun Road; and ten miles southwest is Songmenling, which is the Tiantai Road. "
The next day, "crossed Jellyfish Creek, climbed Songmen Ridge, and passed Yuai Mountain. It was thirty miles long and lived in Jinzhuling Temple, which was Ninghai and Tiantai. After climbing the hills for more than 30 miles, it was silent and uninhabited. The Mida Temple was also abandoned in the past. ”
So the question is, Xu Xiake went to Tiantai from Ninghai south twice, from his hometown Jiangyin, Jiangsu to Ninghai, where did he travel on the way?
is not written in his diary, so it is a mystery.
Yingzhi From Xu Xiake's travel notes, it was verified that before Xu Xiake arrived in Ninghai, he had been to Sichuanyan in Siming Mountain District.
On the fourth day of October 1636, Xu Xiake traveled to Liudongshan in Lanxi, Zhejiang, and wrote about Sicunyan in "Diary of Zhejiang Travel".
"The Ming Cave is like a Xuanxi opening, and the five outer columns are arranged in a row, just like the four Mings divided into windows", "but the Siming stone is inferior, so it cannot be like these columns connected to the scroll."
The highest peak of Wangaishan is the cockscomb tip that is backed by the south side of Shanglikeng Village, also known as the cockscomb peak, with an altitude of 868 meters. Because the mountain looks like a cockscomb, it is called the cockscomb tip.
comes from the water from Jiguan Ting, flows into Humishui Creek on the north side, and then converges with Qingshui Creek and Dasong Creek to Baixi.
Baixi Reservoir , which is formed by the convergence of three streams, was once called the Grand Canyon Scenic Area in East Zhejiang and Tianhe Ecological Scenic Area.
In 2018, due to environmental protection reasons in the drinking water source area, the Zhejiang East Grand Canyon scenic spot in Ninghai County was closed.
The water on the south side of Wangai Mountain flows into Qingxi, at the junction of Ninghai County and Tiantai County, .
Daluxi and Yongxi converge in Yanxiafang Village, Yongxi Township, Tiantai County, and are called Qingxi.
The stream is as its name is clear and beautiful, the stream water is clear and green as jade, so it is called Qingxi.
Qingxi flows through Aoxi Village and enters Sangzhou Town, Ninghai County, Ningbo City. The downstream merges into Sanmen Bay at Qimen Port, Shaliu Street, Sanmen County, Taizhou City.
The former ancient road, the existing Yanjin Line Highway crosses Wangaishan, from Shangjin Village, Chalu Town, Ninghai County, and reaches Yanxiaqiao Village, Tantou Town, Tiantai County, and opened to traffic around 1992.
Rock golden line travels on Wangai Mountain Hill with a vast vision, which can be described as walking on the road of heaven.
Times in the mountains have no past and present, and the wind and smoke in the world are back.
Ningbo Tourism Geography Encyclopedia, right in Yingzhixingyu, welcome to follow.
original production of Yingzhixingyu, plagiarism is prohibited, and infringement will be pursued.
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