Source: Ministry of National Defense Network·China Military Number
October 2022 Regular Press Conference of the Ministry of National Defense
October 27, 2022
Publisher: Deputy Director of the Ministry of National Defense News Bureau and Spokesperson of the Ministry of National Defense Colonel Tan Kefei
Reporter: Recently, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was successfully held. Please introduce the relevant situation of the officers and soldiers of the army to study and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
Tan Kefei: The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a very important convened at a critical moment when the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups in the country embark on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country and marching towards the second centenary goal. Comrade Xi Jinping's report gives the whole Party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups in the country a strong sense of faith, direction guidance and spirit. It is a political declaration of the Party to unite and lead the people to embark on a new journey and win new victories. The Congress elected a new Central Committee and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and passed the resolution on the report of the 19th Central Committee, the resolution on the work report of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and the resolution on the "Constitution of the Communist Party of China (Amendment)". The First Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee elected a new central leadership body, and all officers and soldiers of the army firmly supported and supported it.
In accordance with the deployment requirements of the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission, all officers and soldiers of the army carefully organized listening to and watching the grand event of the conference, carried out extensive study and discussion. The main media of the army set up columns to show the vivid scenes and practical actions of the military level to use various forms to study and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Party. The wave of learning and implementation is booming in the entire army. In the 10 years of the new era, we have established the Party’s goal of strengthening the military in the new era, implemented Xi Jinping’s thought on strengthening the military, implemented the military strategic policy of the new era, adhered to the Party’s absolute leadership over the people’s army, coordinated and strengthened military struggles in all directions and fields, and drastically deepened national defense and military reforms, and the People’s Army’s system has a new new structure, a new pattern, and a new look. The most fundamental thing about the great changes in the 10 years of the new era lies in the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core and the scientific guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to "achieve the 100th goal of building the army as scheduled", which enriched and expanded the contemporary connotation of the Party's goal of strengthening the army in the new era, clearly marked the central task of our army's construction in the next five years, and is a heavy responsibility of the times that the people's army must shoulder and a historical answer that must be handed over.
Study, publicize and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is the primary political task of the whole Party and the entire army at present and in the future. President Xi Jinping made important instructions, the Central Military Commission made special arrangements, and all troops carefully planned and organized the study, publicity and implementation of the spirit of the conference. Next, the propaganda team for the entire army to study and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will hold the first report meeting and organize tour propaganda. Some representatives of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and outstanding political teachers of the entire army will go deep into the grassroots troops to carry out theoretical propaganda services. Relying on National Defense University, a special seminar on learning and implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held by senior cadres of the entire army, and a military theoretical workers were organized to conduct research and interpretation of the spirit of the conference. All officers and soldiers of the army resolutely implemented the decisions and arrangements of the Party Central Committee, the Central Military Commission and President Xi, fully implemented Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, implemented Xi Jinping's Thought on Strengthening the Military, deeply understood the decisive significance of " two establishing ", strengthened " four consciousnesses ", firmed up " four self-confidence ", and achieved " two safeguarded ", implemented the responsibility system of the Chairman of the Military Commission, resolutely obeyed the command of the Party Central Committee, the Central Military Commission and President Xi, and contributed to the achievement of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the army as scheduled, and accelerated the construction of the people's army into a world-class army.
Reporter: According to reports, the Russian Ministry of Defense said that the defense ministers of Russia and China held a phone call a few days ago.What is the spokesperson’s comment on this?
Tan Kefei: China's State Councilor and Defense Minister Wei Fenghe and Russian Defense Minister Shoigu recently had a phone call to exchange views on international and regional issues of concern to both sides.
Reporter: According to reports, General Office of the Military Commission recently issued the newly revised "Interim Provisions on Military Leave Work". What is the significance of revising this regulation? What are the innovations and highlights of the revised regulations?
Tan Kefei: With the approval of the Central Military Commission, the General Office of the Central Military Commission recently issued the newly revised "Interim Provisions on Military Leave Work", which will come into effect on January 1, 2023.
Military professions undertake heavy tasks, tight work rhythm, and many separations in other places. Protecting military personnel's rest and leave is not only an important right and interest that the majority of officers and soldiers pay close attention to, but also an important way to promote the generation of combat effectiveness. The new vacation policy implements the law on the protection of military status and rights, actively adapts to the needs of innovative development situations and tasks of our military's military force application and training management in the new era, and adjusts and optimizes the vacation benefits of military personnel. It is mainly reflected in: First, focus on service and prepare for war. comprehensively considers factors such as labor intensity, risk coefficient, and difficulty level. It adopts the form of "basic holiday + increased holiday" to give priority to grassroots officers and soldiers and soldiers in special areas and special positions, and adds inter-year leave system arrangements to ensure that officers and soldiers have time and conditions to take leave. is the design of the integrated system. integrates and reshapes the leave system of officers and sergeants and designs, and uniformly sets holidays for different regions, positions, and types of personnel. The system regulates annual leave and family leave, as well as marriage and maternity leave stipulated by the state and the army, etc., to ensure overall balance and coordination. The third is to improve the mechanism for implementing vacations. adjusts the economic compensation standards and calculation methods for unsettled vacations, and the holiday plan control and rigid implementation systems, refines the vacation plan arrangement, approval management, supervision and accountability, etc., and promotes the formation of a strong implementation mechanism. Fourth, improve the level of vacation security. Relying on relevant military and local recruitment and reception institutions, establish military leave service and guarantee outlets, and according to the level of economic and social development, the standards for travel for some officers and soldiers to visit relatives should be improved, and the military leave system should be better implemented.
Reporter: The White House recently released the National Security Strategy report, claiming that China is the only competitor with both intention and ability to reshape the international order of , posing the most serious geopolitical challenge to the United States. What is the spokesperson’s comment on this?
Tan Kefei: This report of the United States is full of Cold War thinking and Zerosum game concepts, deliberately exaggerating China's "challenges", geopolitical conflicts and competition among major powers, and maliciously creates camp confrontation with ideology , questioning China's normal military development. This is a misjudgment of China-US relations and a misunderstanding of China's development, which runs contrary to the theme of the era of peaceful development and the general expectations of the international community.
As a founding member of the United Nations and a permanent member of the Security Council, China has unswervingly followed the path of peaceful development and actively participated in the reform and construction of the global governance system. It has always been a firm defender of the international system with the United Nations as the core and the international order based on international law . This has long been consensus in the international community and has become a public opinion. No country can reverse right and wrong by issuing a report. In contrast, the US report is still implementing "integrated deterrence" in the military in accordance with the routine of creating enemies, forming cliques, and expanding military power, accelerating the construction of "three-in-one" nuclear forces, creating excuses for seeking and consolidating hegemony and power, and putting one's own interests above international justice. This is a major threat and severe challenge to the international system and international order.
If China and the United States work together, both will benefit, and if they fight, both will suffer. We urge the US side to view the development of China and the Chinese military objectively and rationally, put President Biden’s “four no and one unintentional” statement into practice, move towards China and the US side, and promote China-US relations to return to a healthy and stable development track.
On the afternoon of October 27, the Ministry of National Defense held a regular press conference, and Colonel Tan Kefei, deputy director of the Ministry of National Defense News Bureau and spokesperson of the Ministry of National Defense, answered questions from reporters. Photo by Li Xiaowei
Reporter: According to Kyodo News, the Japanese government plans to consider the revised "National Security Strategy" at the end of the year, in response to the situation in the Taiwan Strait, "not admitting unilaterally changing the status quo by strength", and may reflect the "free and open Indo-Pacific concept" and the "quad-lateral security dialogue" mechanism of Japan, the United States, Australia and India. What is China’s comment on this?
Tan Kefei: We have noticed the relevant reports. For some time, Japan has deliberately hyped up its issues involving China by taking advantage of Taiwan issues such as the Taiwan issue, roughly interfering in China's internal affairs, and exaggerating the so-called "China's military threat". This is ulterior motive and irresponsible.
The two sides of the Taiwan Strait belong to one China, and Taiwan is part of China. 50 years ago, the Japanese side solemnly promised in the " Sino-Japanese Joint Statement " to recognize that the Government of the People's Republic of China is the only legal government of China; for the Chinese government's reaffirmation that Taiwan is an inalienable part of the territory of the People's Republic of China, the Japanese government fully understands and respects this position and adheres to the position of following Article 8 of the Potsdam Announcement . Japan shall abide by the basic norms of international relations, fulfill its serious political commitments to China, and shall not interfere in the Taiwan issue. It should be pointed out that in recent years, Japan has been keen to follow up on other countries' policies to curb China, and to build targeted "small circles" in the name of "freedom and openness", which is contrary to the common expectation of regional countries to seek peace, development and cooperation.
This year marks the 250th anniversary of the normalization of diplomatic relations between China and Japan. Japan should review its original aspirations and move towards China, implement the important consensus of "being partners and not posing threats to each other" and promote bilateral relations to always develop along the right track. We urge the Japanese side to learn from history, be cautious in their words and actions in the field of military security, and not to interfere in China's internal affairs, harm China's security interests, and not to undermine regional security and stability.
Reporter: According to reports, the US Senate is discussing the " National Defense Authorization Act " in fiscal year 2023, which may include part of the "2022 Taiwan Policy Act" passed by the Senate Foreign Commission in September. What is the spokesperson’s comment?
Tan Kefei: The United States has been concocting Taiwan-related policies and bills that undermine China's sovereignty, and has been intensifying its efforts to "use Taiwan to control China". In particular, some clauses are intended to strengthen the military ties between the United States and Taiwan and support the so-called "self-defense." These actions seriously interfere in China's internal affairs, seriously violate the provisions of the three joint communiqués of China and the United States, and seriously violate the US's serious political commitment to China on the Taiwan issue. A country that is well aware that "a separatist family cannot last" and has used force to maintain unity, but has repeatedly betrayed and acted recklessly on issues involving the sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity of other countries. This is a typical "double standard". We firmly oppose this and have made solemn representations to the US side.
Taiwan is Taiwan of China. Solving the Taiwan issue is the Chinese's own business and it must be decided by the Chinese. We urge the US to stop playing with fire on the Taiwan issue. The People's Liberation Army of China has always been a strong force to defend national sovereignty and territorial integrity, and any attempt to obstruct China's complete reunification will inevitably fail.
On the afternoon of October 27, the Ministry of National Defense held a regular press conference, and Colonel Tan Kefei, deputy director of the Ministry of National Defense News Bureau and spokesperson of the Ministry of National Defense, answered questions from reporters. Photo by Li Xiaowei
Reporter: According to reports, the first "African Air Force Forum" was held recently. Does the Chinese military send personnel to participate in this forum? Please further introduce the exchanges and cooperation between China and Africa and other countries.
Tan Kefei:
In recent years, the Chinese Air Force has fully demonstrated the good intention of China's Air Force to open up, cooperate and exchange through bilateral and multilateral platforms such as the World Air Force Leaders' Conference, International Air Show, and Joint Exercise Training, and actively carried out pragmatic cooperation with air forces from all over the world, including the African Air Force. In addition, the Chinese Air Force also plays an active role in international humanitarian rescue and disaster reduction, regional security cooperation, etc. After the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia epidemic, planes have been sent to many countries such as Asia and Africa to urgently transport medical supplies, medicines and equipment. Through various forms of pragmatic measures, the Chinese Air Force has made due contributions to serving the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind and maintaining world peace.
Reporter: According to reports, U.S. Secretary of Defense Austin said in an interview that the United States is working hard to reopen military communication channels between the United States and China, and hopes that China can cooperate with the United States on this. What is the spokesperson’s comment on this?
Tan Kefei: We have noticed the relevant statements of the US side. China attaches great importance to the relationship between China and the United States and is willing to carry out communication between the two militaries, but it has principles and bottom lines for the development of relationship between the two militaries. In response to the malicious provocations of the United States in the early stage, we have taken resolute measures to counter the situation and firmly defend national sovereignty and dignity. Everything has cause and effect. The serious difficulties faced by the bimilitarized relations lies entirely with the US side. If the US intends to strengthen military communication between China and the United States, it should be consistent in words and deeds, show sincerity, truly respect China's interests and major concerns, and eliminate negative factors that affect the relationship between the two militaries.
Reporter: According to Taiwanese media reports, the 21st "US-Taiwan Defense Industry Conference" ended recently. Taiwan sources revealed that the United States may announce a number of arms sales projects to Taiwan by the end of the year. What is your comment on this?
Tan Kefei: For some time, the United States has repeatedly violated its political commitment to not support "Taiwan independence", repeatedly played the "Taiwan card" to interfere in China's internal affairs, and even sent out a false signal of helping Taiwan to "resist the unification with force." These bad actions of the United States seriously undermine China's national sovereignty and security, seriously threaten peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, bring major strategic risks to the relationship between China and the United States, and send serious wrong signals to the "Taiwan independence" separatist forces. China expressed serious concern and firmly opposed this.
This year marks the 40th anniversary of the publication of the "August 17th" communiqué of China and the United States. In the communiqué, the US clearly acknowledged in its communique that there is only one China in the world, and Taiwan is part of China. The government of the People's Republic of China is the only legal government in China. It clearly promised not to seek to implement the policy of long-term selling of weapons to Taiwan, and gradually reduce arms sales to Taiwan until the problem is finally resolved. Black and white words, clear. But in fact, the US has repeatedly betrayed its promises. Especially in recent years, the United States has blurred and hollowed out the one-China principle, constantly instigating arms sales to Taiwan, creating obstacles to China's peaceful reunification.
Taiwan's security ultimately depends on the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. The US arms sales to Taiwan will only increase tensions and conflict risks in the Taiwan Strait. We urge the US to stop selling weapons to US-Taiwan and not make mistakes again and again on the Taiwan issue. The People's Liberation Army of China closely monitors the situation in the Taiwan Strait and will continue to take effective measures to firmly defend national sovereignty and security interests.
Reporter: It is reported that China recently sent personnel to attend the video conference of the ASEAN Defense Ministers' Enlarged Meeting Peacekeeping Expert Group. Please provide a spokesperson with further introduction to the cooperation between China and ASEAN in the field of defense and security.
Tan Kefei: From October 11 to 12, China sent personnel to attend the video conference of the peacekeeping expert group of the ASEAN Defense Ministers’ Enlarged Meeting. At the meeting, peacekeeping experts, representatives of various countries and representatives of international organizations shared their experiences and practices in implementing the "Operation Promoting Peacekeeping" initiative, and discussed the use of practical peacekeeping drills and other activities to better respond to the risks and challenges faced by peacekeeping operations, strengthen practical cooperation among mechanism members, and jointly improve their ability to perform peacekeeping tasks.In early November, China will also send personnel to attend the military medical expert group meeting of the ASEAN Defense Ministers’ Enlarged Meeting to discuss the implementation of the “Medical Assistance Reserve” initiative.
In recent years, China and ASEAN countries have continuously deepened defense and security cooperation through regional dialogue and cooperation mechanisms. The Chinese military is willing to further deepen strategic mutual trust with the military forces of ASEAN countries, improve the exchange and cooperation mechanism, continue to actively participate in pragmatic cooperation in the fields of humanitarian rescue, disaster reduction, peacekeeping, and mine clearance, etc. led by ASEAN, promote the deepening and practical China-ASEAN defense cooperation, jointly maintain regional prosperity and stability, and work together to build a closer China-ASEAN community of shared future.
Reporter: Recently, the 101st Executive Council of the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons reviewed and approved the plan to destroy Japanese abandoned chemical weapons in China after 2022. What is your comment on this?
Tan Kefei: During the war of aggression against China, Japanese militarists blatantly violated international law and used chemical weapons on a large scale, causing serious casualties between Chinese military and civilians. After the defeat, a large number of chemical weapons were secretly buried or discarded in China, which is still seriously threatening the lives, property and ecological environment security of the Chinese people. China has always asked Japan to strictly implement the provisions of the Convention on the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons and the memorandums of the Governments of China and Japan, and to safely and completely destroy abandoned chemical weapons in China as soon as possible. The current Japanese chemical weapons destruction process is seriously lagging behind the deadline stipulated in the Convention. The destruction work has been overdue three times and is about to face the fourth overdue.
The 101st Executive Council of the Organization for Prohibition of Chemical Weapons Reviewed and approved the "Plan for the Destruction of Abandoned Chemical Weapons in the People's Republic of China after 2022", which fully reflects the international community's attention and support for the destruction of Japanese chemical weapons. China strongly urges Japan to fully, completely and accurately implement the Japanese chemical weapons destruction plan after 2022, effectively implement its political and legal commitments to the international community and China, increase investment, accelerate the process, and eliminate the harm of Japanese chemical weapons as soon as possible.
Reporter: According to foreign media reports, former Australian Prime Minister Keating recently stated that Australia should withdraw from the US-UKUS "trilateral security partnership" (AUKUS). If the current Australian government continues to promote this cooperative relationship, it will be a tragedy for Australia. What is China’s comment on this?
Tan Kefei: The United States, Britain and Australia have established a trilateral security partnership and carried out nuclear submarine cooperation to pose a serious risk of nuclear proliferation, intensify regional arms race, undermine regional peace and stability, and endanger world peace and security. China has expressed its clear and firm opposition through multiple channels.
China has always believed that any regional mechanism should conform to the trend of the times of peace and development, help enhance mutual trust and cooperation among regional countries, and should not target third parties or harm the interests of third parties. We urge the United States, Britain and Australia to abandon the Cold War mentality and zero-sum game concept, faithfully fulfill the nuclear non-proliferation obligation, revoke relevant wrong decisions, and do more things that are conducive to regional peace and stability.
Reporter: Taiwan leader Tsai Ing-wen delivered a so-called "speech" on October 10, saying that she will accelerate the construction of Taiwan's own military strength and build asymmetric combat power. It is also reported that Taiwan’s defense department will submit a 2023 budget report in the near future, significantly increasing the defense budget. What is the spokesperson’s comment?
Tan Kefei: We have noticed the relevant reports. The DPP authorities have been trying to fool the people on the island and mislead international audio-visual through fabricating false narratives such as the so-called defense of "democracy and freedom" and responding to "mainland threats", and then seek political self-interest. They have always been the most "generous" when betting on the safety of their Taiwanese compatriots, essentially to seek "independence" and split the country with force. This kind of plan and act that deviates from the historical trend and betrays national justice will not succeed, it will only bring serious disasters to Taiwan compatriots and is an obstacle that must be removed in the process of peaceful reunification. "Taiwan independence" is a dead end, and unification is the right way.The People's Liberation Army of China is always on high alert and resolutely fulfills its sacred mission of defending national sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity with practical actions.
(produced by the Ministry of National Defense Network·China Military Number)