In order to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, further promote the inheritance and innovation of Chinese traditional culture, and make the art of calligraphy and painting truly "live", the Jinan Museum specially launched the "Painting as the Voice of the

In order to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, further promote the inheritance and innovation of Chinese traditional culture, and make the art of calligraphy and painting truly "live", the Jinan Museum specially launched the "Painting as the Voice of the Heart - Exhibition of Calligraphy and Painting of Famous Masters in the Collection". The exhibition selects 28 works by famous calligraphy and painting masters in modern and contemporary collections in Jinan Museum. Through the combination of precious cultural relics and a variety of auxiliary exhibits such as charts and photos, it displays the style of famous calligraphy and painting masters in modern and modern. The words are nurturing emotions and expressing their voices in their brushes.

This series of guides will be guided by the six units of the exhibition. The Xin Jiaxuan , which is "Autumn Strike on the Battlefield", blends with the brush and ink of famous calligraphy and painting masters, and the album of the famous Jinan scholar Wang Jizi, takes us back to the "Long March of Art" of the hardship of national art. There are also famous modern artists who have appeared on the stage, presenting classic paintings such as landscapes, flowers and birds, and figures, and presenting a high-quality artistic feast to the audience.

Next is this guide to this issue of "Looking back suddenly, patriotism in ancient and modern times".

"I pity you the most in the middle of the night, saying 'Men's heart is as iron as iron'. Look at it and try it, and repair the cracks of the sky." The song "Hello the Groom" expresses the passionate patriotism of Xin Qiji . Throughout history, many poets and calligraphers and painters have been willing to write and write, creating a "dragon in the lyrics" with firm belief, and also portraying a patriotic hero who is determined to restore the Central Plains.

In the history of the struggle for the liberation of the Chinese nation, there are many patriots who are as brave as Xin’s family to serve the country. They uphold the “spirit” in Xin Qiji’s poems and their unswerving patriotism. They devoted themselves to the revolution, devoted their blood to the founding of New China, and were obsessed with paintings, and outlined passionate pictures with their brush and ink. In this unit, we travel through the past and present, look back at Xin Qiji's tragic autumn soldiers on the battlefield, and follow the brushwork of patriotic calligraphers and painters to feel their passionate hearts.

(I) Autumn Strikes on the battlefield

1. Black Bolong The statue of Song Xin Qiji

Explanation: The statue of Song Xin Qiji, written by the white dragon in 1961. Seal: Black Bolong Seal

Black Bolong (1915-1989) Hui people, from Linqing, Shandong, member of the China Democratic League. During his lifetime, he was a professor of , Shandong Academy of Art and the president of Shandong Academy of Painting. He graduated from Shanghai Fine Arts College in his early years and studied under Mr. Huang Binhong , Pan Tianshou , Liu Haisu and others. He devoted himself to inheriting traditions, and has famous landscape paintings from the patriarchal Yuan and Ming Dynasty. His freehand landscapes are unique and famous.

This portrait of Xin Qiji was written by Mr. Bolong in 1961. At that time, Mr. Boxun was 46 years old. He was at the peak of artistic creation. With just a few strokes and a few light ink, Mr. Jiaxuan's expression was expressed. "The vision is vast enough to reflect the pride of a lifetime. The back is burdened, which is enough to carry the weight of the four countries."

2. Guo Wei Yan Bamboo and stone Narcissus map scroll

Interpretation: The clouds lie on the cold clothes, look at the coldness, the wind, the moon, and the shadows by the water. Luo Wei dust grows in the waves, and Tang Mu smokes in the waves (river) thousands of acres. The meaning of Jiaxuan's poems is to swallow the sad and interesting, and it is a unique place that can lead to a lawsuit. In the second month of Renyin, the taste is lingering. Yin: Guo

Guo Weiqiu (1908-1971), from Weifang, Shandong. He was born in a scholarly family. He studied painting with his hometown painters Ding Dongzhai and Liu Zhidong since he was a child. Later, he studied under Huang Binhong. He was good at flowers and birds and landscapes. He integrated his works with various masters and wrote with his skills. His painting style was clear and lively, vivid and natural.

This work is written by Mr. Guo Weiqiu, who uses Jiaxuan lyrics . The painting was painted in 1962. The composition is novel, the brushwork is elegant, the ink is light and interesting, and the painting style is quiet and elegant. The excerpt from the painting is from "He Xinlang·Fu Narcissus". This poem was written around 1198 AD, when Xin Qiji was thrown into idle for several years. The previous chapter "Luo Socks Reborn Dust" is quoted from "The Goddess of Luo River" "Ling Waves, Luo Socks Reborn Dust", which is used to compare the swaying state of daffodils. The second verse "Reminiscing the Sand of the Eternal Eternals" and "Broken String Soul-Summoning ", commemorating Qu Yuan , and using this to express your ambitions.

The strings of the Yaoqin are broken, and there is no one who writes about "The Soul Conquer" and only has a gold cup and silver platform, which is moist and bright. I have no time to enjoy my sorrow, I can only indulge in the things in the cup. But after sobering up, he was still alone.

3. Wei Qihou Xin Jiaxuan's poem " Jianglang Mountain Heyun "

Interpretation: Three peaks are green like sharp, and the bright and powerful are unstoppable. Support each other with integrity but not leaning against each other, and support the heaven and earth and people.

Xin Jiaxuan’s poem, enlightening the future.Seal: Wei Qihou Seal

Wei Qihou (1920-2009), a leading figure in Shandong calligraphy art and one of the "Five Old Masters of Shandong". The two kings of running script, especially Mi Fu, were inherited from the lineage of Mi Fu, and added the style of Han bamboo slips, Zhangcao and official script, which was tall and generous. This work has a different layout and a coherent qi and meridian, and can see the natural meaning inadvertently; the brushwork is hard and soft, and the right and side are used, and the strong keys are rhythmic; the structure is straight and straight, and the wonderful hands are naturally accomplished.

The poem " Jianglang Mountain Heyun" was written in 1193 AD. At that time, Xin Qiji, , Song Guangzong, summoned him to the capital to meet the saint. When he went to Beijing to meet the saint, he was in a complicated mood and did not know the good or bad luck of this trip. His years of anti-Jin volunteers were about to meet the saint this time. This poem describes the wonders and dangers of Jianglang Mountain. Xin Qiji uses Jianglang Mountain to show his mighty wisdom and strategy and his open and fearless spirit. The queen of the Congregation was appointed as the Fujian appeasement envoy, but was dismissed soon after.

(II) The loyal heart shines on history

The bright moon in the Qin Dynasty was the Han Dynasty, and the people had not returned the Long March.

When I looked back suddenly, the man was in the dim light!

That person is Xin Jiaxuan who is on the battlefield, and Huang Binhong, Wu Zhongqi, Lai Shaoqi and Liu Kaiqu with passionate pens and ink. This patriotic patriotism that spans thousands of years is spread out in the Jinan Museum today with the most traditional Chinese pen and ink. With a verse of "Manjianghong", a verse of "Song of righteousness", a verse of "Scream of Arms", and a verse of "Entering the New Era", the five thousand years of Chinese civilization are continuing its glory!

4. Liu Kaiqu Cangshan White Cloud Picture Scroll

Explanation: Dingsi New Year painting, Cangshan White Clouds, I am sending Comrade Xiangzhi to memorialize and open the canal. Yin: Liu

Liu Kaiqu (1904-1993), a native of Xuzhou, the pioneer and founder of China's modern sculpture industry, China Art Museum industry, the first director of China Art Museum, people's artist and art educator.

1933, with the passion to serve the motherland, Liu Kaiqu gave up his prosperous life in France and was invited by Cai Yuanpei and Lin Fengmian to serve as the director of the sculpture department at the National Hangzhou Art College. From 1934 to 1944, he completed the creation of "The Monument to the Anti-Japanese War of Shanghai", "The Statue of Wang Mingzhang", "The Bronze Statue of Li Jiayu Riding Horse", and "The Monument to the Deadly Soldiers of the Sichuan Army's Battle against the War of Resistance". In 1953, he presided over the creation of relief sculptures of the People's Heroes Monument, and created relief sculptures such as "Victory Crossing the Yangtze River to Liberate the All of China", "Support the Frontline", and "Welcome the People's Liberation Army".

The Liu Kaiqu Award and Liu Kaiqu Gen Art Award named after it represent the highest awards in the Chinese sculpture world and the Chinese root art and art world respectively. If Liu Kaiqu had not been able to do so, the process of China's sculpture industry might have been many years later.

5. Wu Zhongqi Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci" vertical scroll

Explanation: The Yellow River is far away among the white clouds, and there is an isolated city with thousands of feet of mountains. Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not cross the Yumen Pass.

Comrade Xiangzhi is elegant and upright, and in the autumn of the year of Renxu, he is strange in martial arts. Seal: Wu Zhongqi Seal: Erran

Wu Zhongqi (1907-2006), a native of Changqing, Jinan, Shandong Province. He served as the president of the Jiangsu Branch of the Chinese Calligraphy Association, member of the Standing Committee of the Jiangsu Provincial People's Congress, and vice president of the Jiangsu Academy of Painting. He was invited by Chen Yi to write a brand of " Shanghai Municipal People's Government " and died in Nanjing in 2006. When I was young, I made a living by picking up scattered scattered people, using green hemp as pens, square bricks as paper, and clear water as ink. Calligraphy Zheng Wengong , chasing the Qin and Han Dynasties, and also attacking Jin and Stone. This work "Liangzhou Ci" is particularly obvious. The rough and solid brushwork is thick and solid, and the details are exquisite and meticulous, which expresses the momentum of the lonely city and the Wanren Mountains.

Wu Lao is not only an outstanding calligrapher, but also a communist warrior. Joined the Communist Party of China in 1936. In 1937, he participated in the Anti-Japanese Armed Uprising in Guilaishan and served as deputy commander of the military region. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, Mr. Wu commanded soldiers to use rifles to shoot Japanese bombers, which caused a sensation. It was early October 1938. Japan "sweeps" the Taihezhuang area of Shandong Zibo . Mr. Wu was ordered to block the attack. When he walked to a small hill, he found a Japanese heavy bomber flying in. This platoon uses a Soviet-made water-beaded rifle, which has a long range and great power, and the enemy planes fly very low and are easy to shoot down. So he quickly ordered all the soldiers in the platoon to lie on their backs and shoot at the enemy planes. I saw smoke rising from the tail of the enemy plane and staggeringly fell down.Except for one person who skydiving, all four of them fell to death. The living pilot was later sent to Yan'an and after education, he joined the Anti-War Alliance. This is a big news and miracle in the Shandong Anti-Japanese Base Area.

6. Huang Binhong Landscape Picture Scroll of the Xin'an River on the Chronicle Tour

Explanation: The summer wind is driving away the mighty sun, and the rain waves are suddenly noisy. A few poems are written to bring cold greenery, and the fragrance of bamboo and cypress falls from the rocks. A scripture on the Xin'an River is a Binhong. Seal: Huang Binhong Huangshan Yuxiang Zhubei Zhu

Huang Binhong (1865-1955), whose name is Pu Cun, was changed to Binhong in middle age, and he used the name Xing. Huang Binhong's landscape painting art is another milestone in the development of landscape painting since the Song and Yuan dynasties, and it has epoch-making significance. His landscape paintings were mainly copied in the early days, and were clear and sparse; in the middle, he gradually changed to a thick and magnificent style; in the later years, his painting style was mainly vigorous and dark, with water and ink soaking ink, and the night mountains and rain scenes were dense and vast, and they were called "Hei Binhong". This work was a masterpiece by Mr. Binhong in the middle of the year. It stretches out mountains and rivers, several rows of bamboo and cypresses, two thatched huts, and a volume of poetry and books. Perhaps it is the portrayal of Mr. Binhong's own heart.

Huang Binhong and "Zhubei Huang"

Mr. Binhong is not only an outstanding master of landscape painting art, but also a revolutionary, educator and writer.

At the age of thirty, he intersected with Kang, Liang and Tan, and later organized the establishment of "Huangshe" and "Nanshe", which echoed Sun Yat-sen's overseas Tongmenghui. Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor and flatly refused to go north to work together.

The upper right corner of this work is stamped with the seal "Zhubei Huo". This seal is a seal commonly used by Mr. Binhong. The seal is unique, but the story behind it shows the integrity of Mr. The name of Mr. Zhubei Huo is Zhubei Huo. The character "Huo" originally refers to the small house and study next to the attic, but this character has a pun. It turned out that when Huang Binhong celebrated his 80th birthday in Beijing in 1944, the birthday banquet specially held by the Japanese for him was not only rejected by him, but also made a decision in anger - transplanting the phoenix-tail bamboo from Jiangnan into the courtyard of his residence in Beijing to motivate himself and other Chinese people to be as loyal as bamboo for life. "生" and "生" are just a double word, and "生" is first known to the world.

(Dazhong Daily Client Reporter Tian Kexin Correspondent Qiao Lin Report)