The Day of Lin Wu's Death is recorded in "History of Ming Dynasty: Biography 165", and is attached to Lin Ruzhu, who was defeated and captured and died of gold. Although the past has been "a tragic song of the past remains in the history of the country", it is still unfair.

3

suck Jiang Lanruo

　　Lin Wu's Death Day, only a few hundred words were recorded in "History of Ming Dynasty·Biography 165", attached to the defeated and captured by Lin Ruzhu , who died of gold. Although the past has been "a tragic song of the past remains in the history of the country", it is still unfair. Emperor Qianlong was inspired by his heroes and was given the posthumous title of "Liemin".

　　While Lin Zhifan, Li Yuqiu of the Qing Dynasty recorded in "The Spring and Autumn Period of Lu" that King Lu Zhu Yihai personally attacked Fuzhou. He "planned to be an internal supporter, and was imprisoned and swallowed gold and died of death." "History of Southern Ming" is also cited. It may be true that Lin Zhifan was imprisoned for resisting the Qing Dynasty, but the incident of dying for his tranquility was fabricated.

　The Ming Dynasty is about to end, Lin Zhifan's father Lin Hongyan and Cao Xuelian, Xu Xun , Xu (Huobo), Xie Zhaohuang , etc. "They stayed in Tianjingyan, Gushan, Baiyun Cave , and sucked Jiang Lanruo and others, and kept their integrity and fulfilled their righteousness." In the fourth year of Shunzhi, he was imprisoned and repeatedly refused to be pacified by the Qing court. He later lived in a monk's temple.

Gushan Five Sages Temple

　Lin Zhifan follows his father's footsteps, escaping from the world, and celebrating his heart to the Zen Forest. Eating vegetarian food and eating vegetables and drinking is also caused by the mind and nature. He will never forget his oath to Ziye. His former colleagues advised him to take action, but he repeatedly refused to be old and sick, but he never served in the Qing Dynasty for his whole life. As he said in the letter he sent to Zhou Lianggong : "Twenty or thirty years of fame and fortune, we have turned into emptiness, honor and disgrace, praise and criticism, right and wrong, gain and loss, are always dreams in our dreams. Today, we wash our feet and get on the boat, and we just do things to see our nature, and we are the hero in the end."

　Lin Zhifan first hid in Tangyu, hometown at the foot of Jiulong Mountain. Tangyu, also known as Tangshan in ancient times. Next to it is Shangdongjiang , which was extremely wide in the past. It was the natural river between Minxian and Changle . There is a Pijitan in Jiulong Mountain, which is said to be a place where Zhu Xi avoids sight. The forest often draws water to wash its ears, and complains and makes anger in poetry. The poem "Old Hong Kong" says, "Feedling fish cannot be pulled away from the fish, and the green straw raincoat is only lonely for the old streams and mountains", which is enough to understand his mood.

Gushan Meili

　　Due to the turbulent situation, Lin Zhifan once moved to the Zangshan Hall of Songshan (also known as Dingwu Mountain, belonging to Yushan Branch of Fuzhou). In his later years, he built a hut in Jicuiyan, Gushan, and called himself Jicuishantuo. Guo Baicang said that he "had his old elders Li Yuanzhong and Zhang Neng were both like monks but not monks, so he lived his life."

　For him, Gushan is the place where fame begins and where he returns to his roots. He uses paintings to support himself, expresses his feelings with poetry, and makes friends with Zen. "The sun and Fang Mizhi, Jin Daoyin, and Weilin carefully studied Zen theory in , Gushan Baiyun Cave , and the moon was endless."

　　　"The Biography of Min Poetry" Yun Lin Zhifan is "calm and quiet, and does not like to hand over". The handovers such as Fang Run, Xu Zhongzhen (Xu (Huobo)sun), Xu Fang (Zhuo'an), Chen Shi (Jingji), etc. are all left-behind ministers who are grateful to the homeland. Among the monks who came and went, Cai Yuanxian (whose courtesy name was Yongjue), who once wrote a poem "Welcome the new master in court, and cry for the old king with a cassock." In the sixth year of Chongzhen, Lin Hongyan, Lin Zhifan and Cao Xueqian invited him to host Yongquan Temple (moving in the following year). Yuanxian's abbot of Gushan for 23 years, all kinds of waste were flourishing, making Yongquan Temple the first temple in Bamin.

Lin Zhifan's "Absorbing Jiang Lanruo"

　　A monk inherited Yuanxian's mantle and was funded by lay Buddhist Luo Xinchao to rebuilt the Zen temple in Meili Relics Cave of Gushan. In December of the second year of Kangxi (January 1664), "Plum blossoms bloom in full bloom, and fragrance gathers in the rock valley", Lin Zhifan asked Lin Zhifan to name the temple. Lin Zhifan smiled and pointed to the Minjiang River and said, "Didn't you hear the words of 'sucking all the water in Xijiang River in one mouthful' (the allusion of Pang Yun, the hermit of Song Dynasty)? Please give it a name to Gong Lanruo." From then on, Jiang Lanruo shone with Yongquan Temple.

Lin Zhifan's paintings

Lin Zhifan "has been happy to paint landscapes since he was a child, his writing was graceful and smooth, and his charm was even more gloomy and sparse." He often splashed ink after being drunk, especially plum blossoms. His poem says, "I love plum blossoms alone but not the love of the world, and live in the late clouds and valleys to embrace the lonely and clear."

　　Ziye's death made Lin Zhifan feel pain of living a life of silence. His move to hide in Gushan and build a hut and accumulate green rocks again is a deep memory of his ancestors and his ancestors, and a affectionate memory of his close friends.

Gushan Jicui'an

4

　On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month in the tenth year of Kangxi (1671), Lin Zhifan dreamed that the late emperor and his former friend Chen Zilong summoned him.He felt that he had not had much time, so he compiled his poems and essays for his life, which was the "Collection of Zangshantang".

　Two years later, Lin Zhifan offended the powerful and powerful because he prevented the villagers from stolen from burying them at the top of Wuxing Peak in Gushan, and "they were in conflict for a while." He was so angry that he had a strong temperament that he had a poisonous sore on his back and died with hatred. His evil is like hatred, just like the harsh and fierceness of disobedience and the governors back then.

　When he was a teenager, Lin Zhifan was deeply appreciated by his grandfather Lin Cai, and he bequeathed a cauldron to him. The powerful and powerful wanted to tempt him, so he attacked him with anger and made him run away with his head in his arms. Hou Guan Lin Hanchun said: "The senior said that Chu Shigong (Lin Cai) suggested the country's foundation, and the people were surprised and fierce. Mr. Guan Hanzhai broke the Yi tripod and offended the envoy, and his meaning was in his colors, and his intensity was quite similar."

Lin Zhifan wrote in his life, but there were many scattered anecdotes. In the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), his nephew, Sun Yi, collected 42 poems including "Snow Book", "Fishing Conditions", and "Sad Autumn", and compiled them into "Relics of Zangshantang". In the 19th year of Daoguang (1839), Hou Guan Guo Baicang and Huang Feng and Dai Zhinong searched and re-engraved the "Lin Hanzhai Collection" (also known as "Zangshantang Relics"). The Guo brothers highly valued it.

Lin Zhifan's "Relics of Zangshantang"

　Forty-two years later in the seventh year of Guangxu (1881), Guo Baicang was fortunate to meet Lin Yin, a descendant of Lin Zhifan, and then he returned the stereotype of the Relics. Guo Baicang wrote "A Brief History of the Ming Censor Lin Hanzhai" and wrote the following preface. The following year, with the efforts of Lin Yin and others, the rest of the article was reprinted.

　　Lin Yin, whose courtesy name is Weibin and also whose courtesy name is Xueyuan, was the sixth generation grandson of Lin Zhicai, and was a military scholar in the sixth year of Tongzhi (1867), and served as the garrison of Lianjiang County. Lin Yin's grandson Lin Xinggeng, whose courtesy name was Qiufang, was a juren in the 29th year of Guangxu (1903). He served as the magistrate of Zhangpu, Fujian. After the Revolution of 1911, he served as the secretary of the Sazhenbing .

Lin Yin’s title “The First in Minjiang River” (Changle King Kong Leg Park)

Lin Zhifan has many paintings passed down from generation to generation, among which “New Pineapple Bamboo Pictures”, “Pictures of Cultivated Mountains” and “Landscape Pictures” are collected in the Palace Museum. His deeds and famous artists such as Tang Yin are included in , Jiang Shao's book, , "History of Silent Poetry".

After Jiashen, Lin Zhifan's poetry style gradually became more and more depressed. There are both the lonely Chu and indifference of "begging for food and chasing the five willows", and the loyalty and grief of "swalking the three doors with tears in the soul", which is similar to Lin Wu's "The king and the country are lingering in his heart, and the long songs are the ones who cry". It can be called , the Southern Ming , and the "silent poetry history" in the early Qing Dynasty.

"The Biography of Mr. Lin Ziye"

　　Wei Jie (1796-1876), a famous scholar in Fuzhou in the Qing Dynasty, had climbed Gushan many times, and he had a lot of research on the Lin Zhifan family. In the 23rd year of Daoguang (1843), the Opium War had just opened its national gates and the mountains and rivers were swaying again. Wei Jie came to Jiang Lanruo, faced with ruins, and was filled with mixed feelings. He left a poem engraved "Jiang Lanruo's Abandoned Site in Huailin": "Lanruo's pavilion is ashes, and the green mountains are still tall and stunning. The flowers in the forest only bloom and fall without saying a word, and the moon in the river comes from the love. The land is close to Taoyan and adjacent to ancient caves, and the poem is engraved with stone walls and planting plums. Who knows when the Shangshu lives? I would like to ask how many times the tourists will arrive?"

　　 (originally published in " Fuzhou Evening News " December 13, 2021 A07 edition "Fuhai Shenzhou" Author: Lin Xiaolong)