Drivers who often walk on highways should print out the "text" and put it in the car, and remind yourself at all times. Before going to the highway every time, it is best to review this article. After all, life is only once!
For yourself and your family, for your elderly parents, and for your young children. It is recommended that you read this article patiently.
"Driving seven words" summarized by many years of work: slow! Abide by the law! responsibility! accumulation!
Below are the safety precautions for driving on highways:
2. Control and handling during tire blowout
Just mentioned that the vehicle tire blowout is caused by a small car tire blowout, especially the front wheel tire blowout when driving at high speed, the consequences of the tire blowout are far more serious than that of the big car tire blowout. Although the tire blowout is unpredictable, an interesting phenomenon is often found in our accident handling: if the left front wheel tire blowout causes the vehicle to lose control and hit the guardrail, the impact is often the right guardrail, and vice versa.The reason is that when the vehicle tire blows, due to the different tire diameter and the friction coefficient of , the vehicle's running trajectory will be biased towards the direction of the tire blow, the left front wheel is tilted to the left, and the right front wheel is tilted to the right. When the driver corrects the direction, the direction performance is reflected in the vehicle that has been blown. In addition, the panic caused by the tire blowdown often causes excessive correction, which artificially aggravates the vehicle's out of control, causing the left front wheel to explode and hit the right guardrail, and even hit the left guardrail multiple times in succession. The correct way is to first grasp the direction when the vehicle tires are blown. No matter where the front of the vehicle is tilted, give a fixed correction angle (related to your actual vehicle speed) and maintain it with force. At the same time, do not use emergency braking, because the braking capacity of the vehicle is unbalanced in the longitudinal line. Let the deceleration behavior be controlled in the controlled process and strive to maintain the original driving trajectory. Do not rush to correct the direction.
3. Speeding
The harm of speeding is known to everyone. Whether it is a local or a highway, it will cause irreparable consequences. If you drive a small car with a speed of 100KM, suppose you are 170CM tall, from the fact that your eyes discover, to the brain makes a judgment, and then reflected in the brakes, the physiological reaction time is about 1.7S, and then your vehicle has already moved forward for 47.2M. A distance of 40 meters! How many helpless lives will be included! We once checked speeding in the section with a speed limit of 70KM/H (we only recorded it for 110 kilometers). A small car actually ran 203KM/H. Looking at the photos, we all said that the driver would be reimbursed sooner or later. That was his life, and his life was in his hands, and others could do nothing. Regarding speeding behavior, I only have two sentences: one is "Nine out of ten disasters are fast", and the other is not to be superstitious about "good cars". Often, some people believe that their cars are good and their performance is good, but everyone is equal in front of life. We have BMW 745, Porsche Cayenne , and S80. No matter what Japanese cars and European cars are, as long as there is something wrong with speeding, you should be injured and not delayed at all. The highest-level highway highway limit in my country is 120KM/H, which is the legal maximum speed written in the Safety Law. This is not unfounded. According to foreign data, if a small car with a speed of more than 160KM per hour has a tire blowout accident, regardless of whether you wear a seat belt or not, the mortality rate of drivers and passengers is 100%! Remember, it is not 50%, nor 99%, it is 100%. Please advise those drivers who like to step on the accelerator to the bottom as soon as they get on the highway, and pray that your tires are safe and sound.
Case Speeding Currently, the domestic speed limit regulations for expressways are mostly 120 kilometers per hour, but I believe many friends have seen private vehicles speeding past the expressway. However, please believe that speeding does not help the safety of the vehicle and the personnel on the vehicle. This accident caused the vehicle to lose control and cause a fire, one person died and one person seriously injured.
4. Safety check before driving
or the problem caused by the tire blowout problem. This is a very accidental factor. Do you think you are a new car? We have a new car with less than 5,000 kilometers of tires. As for the model, I cannot tell you here, but it can be revealed that it is the most common family car for the company about 100,000 yuan; in addition to checking the tires before traveling, there are also problems with engine oil , lubricant oil, cooling fluid, and even wipers and glass water . We once broke the wipers when we got off work. It was a weird thing, but it was the left wipers. It happened to be sleet that day. You can imagine how we got home after tens of kilometers of road! It's hard to look back. This is a highway, and there is no village or shop behind the village. Fortunately, we are a police car and are familiar with the road conditions. With double flashing and police lights, we drove with our necks tilted and insisted on getting off the road. If someone else is changed, we will either suffer or be prone to danger.After returning home, I checked the vehicle and found that a screw fell off the wiper connecting rod. How much trouble and hidden danger is caused by the maintenance cost of less than a cent!
5. Highway markings, signs and warnings
I believe that many drivers who often get on the highway will find that there are warning slogans and warning lights along the highway from time to time. I didn’t care about these things when I didn’t get on the highway before, but I have been deeply touched after working for several years. Then every "in accident-prone section, please drive with caution". When you see similar warning signs on the road When it comes to the road, you must consciously lower the speed and keep the distance, and be prepared to deal with emergencies.
In the current reality in our country, this is a common law in the country: the number of trucks driving at night is far more than running on the road during the day. Here, just talking about large trucks, the ratio between day and night can reach 1:5 or even higher. When patrolling at night, there are white lights on the left and red lights on the right. There are no heads to see on one side. This once confused us. The view during the day is good and the traffic flow is small. Why do so many trucks have to lie out at night? Even so, we often stay up all night for police officers. Later, after chatting with the driver involved, I learned that I had to load and unload goods, repair vehicles, find people during the day, and most importantly, the road administration, over-limits and traffic police were on the road during the day, so there was less trouble to drive at night! This causes the night to be a high incidence period for various accidents. As drivers and passengers of small cars, driving at night, the traffic volume and density are high, and it is secondly "unhappy" to run. The important thing is that most of the drivers of large cars who have been busy for a day are suspected of being tired, driving with licenses and driving illegally, etc., which involve a large proportion of them. They cause greater safety hazards to driving. Moreover, the seats of the big car are high, and the isolation of the highway cannot stop the string of lights from coming from the opposite side. The driver of the big car is almost driving in a semi-dreaming state. Are you willing to gallop with such drivers along the way?
Driving on the highway late at night, be careful of a vehicle that is turning around in violation of regulations (extremely dangerous). A Cayenne directly collided with the middle of the container truck. The Cayenne body was less than halfway. There were no braking marks on the road. The front bumper had passed through the container truck. The ground was full of residue. Common sense told me that I should immediately stay away from the scene and set warnings to prevent the rear-end car from colliding again.
when overtaking, and the expressway is fast and the noise is high. The car can't hear the horn in front of your car. When overtaking, it is more useful to switch between the distances and the distances of the distances and the distances are more useful. Moreover, when you find that there are more than two large trucks in the driving lane and the distances are close to each other, you should beware of the big truck behind you suddenly change lanes and overtake. If you happen to run next to him, you will really leave it to fate. Believe me, half of those large trucks that change lanes and overtake before changing lanes can look at them in the rear mirror. What's more, you are a small car, which is not easy to be discovered and the car speed is faster. Moreover, when overtaking at night, do not always use high beams. It is best to cut into low beams when you are 200 meters away from the rear of the vehicle. In this way, the car in front can better judge the distance between you and him and not misjudgment. You should know that letting other vehicles see you more clearly on the road is equally important as whether you can clearly see the other party. Speaking of this, I remember that there are often motorcycles and motor vehicles in the city that do not turn on the lights or use high beams to drive at night. They think they can see the road surface and other cars clearly, but can others see them clearly? They are all selfish and unconscientious people, and I have always despised these people.
8. Do not occupy emergency parking lanes in non-emergency situations. Emergency parking lanes, as the name suggests, are lanes that can only be used in emergency situations.
9. Protect the scene? Be sure to be safe!
The section of highway under our brigade's jurisdiction is about 170 kilometers. In the past, the accident had always been a three-shift. Later, with the increase of personnel and the rapid police dispatch (sometimes when we arrived at the scene ten minutes earlier, we might save a life). We divided it into two accident police dispatch sites and each of them was one section. But that's it. It took two or three hours to go around our own jurisdiction. Sometimes we often receive accident alarms: there was a simple scratch or rear-end collision between the two parties, and the facts were not controversial, there were no casualties, there were not much financial losses, and the vehicle could move. But no matter how we persuaded us on the phone, both parties refused to move the car to the side of the road! We must go to the scene to "take photos" before we can train! Seventy or eighty kilometers! It will take as fast as forty minutes and an hour! Sometimes, for the loss of 100 yuan, two cars blocked the road and caused more than ten kilometers to be blocked! When I meet such a driver, I will beat him in my heart! For your own minor benefits, you do not listen to the traffic police's advice. What if your vehicle is stuck on the road and causes a second accident? What if your vehicle is stuck on the road surface, causing an accident in the back of the road? What is certain is that if an accident occurs again, the loss of personnel property will definitely be greater than that of your minor accident. At that time, if the parties to the subsequent accident sue you, although you may not have to bear legal liability, you will bear 100% liability for compensation!
A minor property loss occurred on the expressway. If there are no casualties, both parties have no objection to the cause, and the vehicle has the ability to move, it is necessary to move the vehicle to park in the emergency parking lane. Nowadays, people almost have mobile phones with photo-taking functions. You can use your mobile phone to take two photos of the original scene in front of the high-speed train. Of course, it is best to communicate with the police on duty on the phone. Don't worry, when encountering such a "mobile scene", the traffic police in the highway accident will definitely not be difficult for you!
Zhengnan Expressway was suspended and no obvious warning signs were set. Three people died after tragic rear-end collision At around 1:40 am on April 19, 2009, a serious car accident occurred in the Jintang Zhuniao section of Chengnan Expressway. After a car and a truck were scrambled, it parked with the truck in the emergency parking lane waiting for the traffic police to deal with it. There was no warning sign after the car stopped, and the driver and four passengers were also stranded in the car. A few minutes later, a truck that was speeding from behind hit the back of the car, killing three people and injuring two people. At present, the accident is still under further investigation.
Case
was just a small rubbing at first, but it caused a traffic accident of 3 deaths and 2 injuries. The traffic police said that in addition to the rear-end truck that had to bear the corresponding responsibility, the improper handling of the truck and the driver of the truck when the previous rubbing occurred was also one of the important reasons for the accident.
my country's " Road Traffic Safety Law " stipulates that when a motor vehicle stops on a highway due to failure or other reasons, it must park the vehicle in the emergency parking lane, turn on the hazard alarm flash , and set up obvious warning signs 150 meters away from the direction of the faulty vehicle. The personnel on the vehicle should quickly transfer to the right shoulder or in the emergency lane .
In this car accident, after the truck and the car were parked, no warning signs were set behind the car, nor did the danger alarm flash be turned on. While waiting for the traffic police to come to deal with it, all the people on the car were stranded in the car. Although it took less than 10 minutes from parking to car accidents, the negligence within these 10 minutes is an important reason for the tragedy . ", especially when parking on the highway at night, pay more attention to the setting of warning signs, and personnel must retreat to the isolation belt on the right."
Passing passengers, please stop stopping or taking a ride on the expressway! There are also those who pick up empty bottles and coal blocks on the road. When the highway motor vehicle hits the human body, people will really break! I will never forget that at least one o'clock that winter night, I was guarding a headless corpse on the road. Lao Wang, who was in the morgue in the dim lights, walked towards me with a woman he found. At first we suspected that it was murder. After a joint autopsy of the forensic and criminal police team at the county and city levels, it was finally confirmed that the human body was affected by a huge impact force. The neck was abolished and flew more than a hundred meters away. Later it was confirmed that the old lady was not in good spirits. The surveillance at the toll station showed that she was indeed walking on the highway alone. As for what she was going to do, no one knew. As for the corpses that were crushed by multiple vehicles on the road, I saw too many corpses that were crushed by multiple cars in succession, so that we often had to collect corpses for them with shovels and sacks. You can't imagine what a person's body was scattered on the 10X80M road surface, and you can't feel what the fresh broken corpse smell was, which you will never smell in nature. , I will never want to see you again! Smell it again!
12. Seat belts to ensure safety
On the highway... People sitting in the back seat must wear seat belts!... This is often an issue that is easy to ignore... I have seen an SUV rolling on the highway... The driver is fine because he wears a seat belt... Two girls in the back seat were thrown out... Dead on the spot! It's so scary! Now... as long as you go to the highway... force everyone in the car to wear seat belts!
This is a cliché issue and a problem that many drivers and passengers dislike. It is true that when driving locally, especially urban roads, my personal opinion is that most of the role of seat belts is to deal with traffic police, and the actual effect is not great. On highways, wearing and not wearing seat belts will have a huge difference in the consequences of the accident. In the 2007 accidents I was on site, I remember that at least two deaths caused by one car were caused by not wearing seat belts, one of which was an Passat overturns, and there is only one driver in the car. If he wears a seat belt, I personally think it is at most minor injury to . The forensic doctor identified it as a cervical fracture, which was caused by unrestricted movement when the car was overturned. The second case was also a one-sided car. When driving at high speed, the front wheel tire exploded, causing the vehicle to lose control and hit the road guardrail many times. There were two drivers and passengers. The driver was wearing the seat belt without any injury. The passenger on the co-pilot was lying on the back seat because he did not wear a seat belt and was resting in the downed seat. As a result, he was thrown from the rear windshield glass when the vehicle was out of control and spinning. Death caused by leaving the car.
Case: The expressway does not wear a seat belt Since the three-point seat belt has been popularized into vehicles, this seemingly simple safety configuration has saved thousands of lives. However, some people ignored the protective effect of the seat belt and even "forgot" to wear a seat belt on the expressway. The accident occurred on December 21, 2006. Due to the emergency brake of the driver and the co-driver did not wear a seat belt, the co-driver's head hit the front windshield, causing lifelong disability after rescue.
14. Never drive with a fight---------- Taboo! ! ! Duo Qianrang didn't expect that this impromptu short article would have written so much. Finally, I have a few simple practical experiences to tell my drivers and passengers on the highway:
15, other
1, friends in the passenger seat, the safest seat is the seat behind the driver. Believe me, in an emergency, it is an instinctive subconscious behavior for the driver to avoid himself. Your relationship, feelings, and even family affection with him are useless here. If you are a passenger in a car that is resting in the rear sleeper, please choose to turn your head towards the driver. Would you like to lose one leg or “one” head? This is not an optional topic!
2. The highest proportion of causes of death caused by traffic accidents are craniocerebral injury, chest and abdominal organ damage, excessive bleeding, and shock death; so unless you have professional medical knowledge, it is best not to move the injured person easily without confirming the injury, otherwise, his broken ribs may be inserted into the heart or artery with your "help". If the injured person has a heavy bleeding limbs, you can tie the bleeding with a shoelace or belt above the joint near the end of the heart to stop the bleeding and call the police in time. This is the most important thing.
3. On the highway, in all abnormal driving conditions, turn on the double flash lights in time! Including parking, road blockage and construction ahead, single-channel release, accidents in front, entry into fog areas, etc.
4. The driving experience of a major accident driver on the expressway is 6-8 years! Believe me, you read it right. This data is consistent from the city, province to the whole country. You will definitely understand the reasons. Practice makes perfect? You can become arrogant even if you are familiar with it!
5. Always treat other motor vehicles driving on the road with you as rookies, and do not place hopes on the safety of your life and property in the hands of others. (It’s like when we see a female driver driving illegally, we will quickly hide away^-^)
6. Before getting on the expressway, we must plan the route, understand the road conditions along the way as much as possible, fill up the vehicle with fuel and keep the mobile phone power and sufficient fees, otherwise we will leave it to the wilderness, and it will be really no way to the sky and no way to the ground!
7. There is also a saying that the current highway will have a service area or parking area on average 50-60 kilometers. When your vehicle encounters a small failure or you are in a hurry, please stick to the service area to solve it. After all, whether your vehicle is parked in an emergency parking lane or widening lane, it not only poses safety risks to you and others' driving, but also may provide a rare opportunity for premeditated or wandering criminals to make money.
8. The last idiotic tip: the alarm call is always 110! Don't add area codes in front of it!
Whenever you have to remember one sentence: a good driver is not because of his superb driving skills, but whether he has a sense of safety in his mind. Whether you drive or not, you should know these things, because you only have one life!
Supplement: How to prevent high-speed tires from blowing
When driving, tires are extremely important for driving safety, especially at high speeds. Accidents caused by tire blowouts during high-speed driving occur frequently. So, how to prevent high-speed mid-tie bursts?
often check whether the tire has broken or scratched, and whether there are protrusions caused by broken lines. When the car is raised (such as checking the chassis and changing the engine oil), you should check whether there are any problems on the inside of the tire. If you find any problems, please contact the repair shop or 4S shop for consultation. Change the tires as required to facilitate even wear.
2. Pay attention to tire life
The tire reaches a certain mileage and determine whether to replace it depending on the driving road surface and wear conditions. Generally speaking, urban roads can take longer. If you often go to the highway or have poor road surfaces, you must replace them in time depending on the degree of wear.
3. Develop good habits to check tire pressure
Check tire pressure frequently, measure tire pressure every other month, and supplement at any time.Before getting on the highway, check the tire pressure to make it within the normal range.
4. Prevent the tire temperature from being too high at high speed
Try not to run the high speed for too long. You can park in the rest area appropriately to cool down the tires. This is especially important in summer.
5. Maintain good driving habits and control the speed of the vehicle
Try to prevent sudden starts, sudden brakes and rapid cornering. These actions will aggravate tire wear and increase instantaneous pressure. Do not crush hard objects on the road and control the speed of the vehicle.
The tire blowout on the expressway is affected by tire mass, gas temperature, wear, road conditions and driving operations. The reasons are relatively complicated. Some tire quality problems cannot be checked by general repair shops. Therefore, it is difficult to completely eliminate high-speed tire blowouts. However, it is beneficial and harmless to keep an eye on your own fetus, check and maintain it in a timely manner, and develop good driving habits. Once a tire blows occur, do not brake urgently. Hold the steering wheel and slowly lower the speed.
When self-driving tours become a fashion, tell riders: maintaining a controlled speed is the only life-saving straw when danger occurs.
Second advice from the highway traffic police with many years of work experience to drivers
for many years working on the expressway. As you walk more roads, you will have some experience and experience. Moreover, you may rarely encounter some road conditions, such as heavy fog, ice and snow and other bad weather. After the traffic control is implemented, the highway is still the place where we perform duties, so we have a lot of driving experience under various road conditions.
There are more private cars now, and self-guided tours are popular. Everyone thinks that the highway is in good condition and has fewer conditions. Netizens often post: One day to Wuhan and two days to Guangzhou, which is a big mistake! It's true, you may have walked the highway many times and are safe and sound. I wonder if you realize that highways are no better than urban roads. A slight mistake may lead to lifelong regret.
Since it is a self-guided tour, there must be many roads that you have taken for the first time. Let’s start with before you get on the road:
first, how to prepare for vehicles before you get on the road?
Check oil, water and electricity. There is no need to mention this in detail. Everyone is an expert. It is necessary to remind you that gasoline must be full, glass water must be full, and bring a more detailed map.
Second, precautions when driving.
1. Don’t relax your mindset! Everyone must think that driving on the highway is the most worry-free. There are few police officers and no pedestrians, so don’t relax! Ask the toll station before unfamiliar roads, because sometimes the signs may be inconsistent with the map, especially highways near urban areas.
2. Wear a seat belt. At critical moments, seat belts can save your life. Don’t be superstitious about airbags, this thing is far less than a seat belt management company. 7 years ago, I punished an Santana driver. Because I didn't wear a seat belt, the driver tied it and drove it for about 20 kilometers before rear-ended it. He got under the big car (it happened to be the tailgate of the big car was hanging below). When he went to the scene, he saw that he was sure to die. The tailgate stuck Santana, about ten centimeters away from the driver's nose, and the driver was fine. Later, the driver came to the team to express his gratitude. The patrol car I drove was hit by a big car that suddenly overtaked. Because I tied my seat belt, nothing happened. If I didn't tie it, I might not be able to write this today.
3. Never speed. Some people say, "I didn't give fuel to the highway last time, but the speed was 180." Don't be bewitched. The cars such as Mercedes-Benz , BMW, and Volvo are good, and the accident is just as terrible.
4. Pay attention to maintaining a certain distance. Distance produces beauty, which is not wrong at all. Even if there are situations, there is time and space to deal with.
5. Pay attention to the logo. Pay attention to the instrument on the car, pay attention to the signs and signs on the roadside and central isolation belts (note in some large transportation hubs or overpasses: some expressways are under construction, and there may be dead ends, and rushing over may cause cars to be destroyed and people will die). These signs will tell you the road conditions ahead, alarm phone numbers, etc.
6. Beware of the big cart.When encountering mountain highways, do not follow the big cart or the big cart, so as not to be wrapped in dumplings by the big cart with brake failure. When encountering tunnel instructions, slow down in advance and be prepared to turn on the headlights.
7. Do not park randomly outside the service area. No special circumstances, please do not park outside the service area. Parking is much more dangerous than driving. Parking is easy, stretching, and danger is approaching you. If I see you convenient parking, I will be fined 200, but the fine does not mean you are not in danger.
8. Novice should not drive at night. Especially for mountain highways, since the control exceeds the limit, large cars have been concentrated at night, making it difficult to leave.
9. Remember the high-speed alarm phone number. The alarm phone number on the expressway is not unified, so it is best to remember it after seeing it in case of an accident.
10. Pay attention to the highway in winter. Especially when the highway has snow, when encountering culverts, bridges and other places where there is air between the road and the earth, be careful and slow down in advance, because these places cannot receive the ground air and ice is fundamentally transformed
Some situations you may rarely encounter, even if people who often take the highway (drivers of highway buses) may not necessarily encounter them, but these situations may happen, and they have indeed happened:
1. Dangerous parking: When you encounter situations where you must park, such as accidents, traffic control, etc., get off the car immediately after parking, open the double flash, lock the door, stand outside the guardrail, and wait for more than a dozen cars behind your car, then get in and wait.
2. Enter the toll station: When entering the toll station and waiting for the payment, keep a certain distance from the car in front, and pay attention to the rearview mirror. If there is any abnormality, start the vehicle immediately (occasionally, a large car arrives at the toll station but has no brakes). This situation may be one in a few hundred thousand, but one or two such accidents must be handled every year.
Location: Nanjing toll station of Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway
Event: 3 small cars lined up to pay, a tank truck failed to brake, and rushed towards the group of
Scene description: After a loud bang, the first two small cars were hit and bounced away, the big car stuck the last small car, rushed forward all the way
, and finally stopped after rushing about 100 meters!
There were more than a dozen operations personnel on the scene, so we quickly rescued the personnel. (Praise it)
Advice: In the future, at the toll station at the highway, you must be close to the toll oral fee on the left, because the cart channel on the right is
. You must not expect the cart performance to be reliable anymore!
According to the feedback from the charging personnel, one person died on the spot in the car accident!
Someone asked me, can cars without ABS get on the highway? The answer is of course yes. Nowadays, cars are complicated, such as ABS, ESP, &^*, etc., which I can’t understand. It is safer to have this, but it is actually safer. 99% of them are in the drivers. When we first had a highway, our patrol car was Xiali, and there was no letter. No danger had happened until the scrapping. If you don’t have the skills and are not careful, it is not necessarily safe to drive the airbag to the highway.
said a lot, in short, one sentence: be careful to make the ship for thousands of years.
What are the dangerous driving behaviors?
1. Frequently linking
In cities, there are many cars on the ring line, and many cars go back and forth to overtake. When you pass the front car from the left and merge into the middle lane, there is also a car in the right lane also accelerates to merge into the middle lane and merges into the lane slightly faster than you. If you only care about going beyond the rear car, or when you see the car coming on the right side, you are very likely to get on the other party's car.
Coping: For novices, it is best not to frequently talk about them without skillful driving skills. Even veteran drivers should always look at the road, listen to all directions when driving, and be prepared to deal with emergencies.
2. Grab the way
KK You are driving on a two-way lane road, and there is a car on your right side, and you are always looking for opportunities to surpass you.At this time, a car drove into the opposite lane. This is a very dangerous moment. If you accelerate rashly and stalemate with the car on the right, you will actually be attacked by two cars on the opposite side and on the right.
KK Countermeasures: should leave enough space for spiral during driving, slow down, and let the vehicle on the right overtake. Driving is not about speed, safety is the first priority.
3. Follow the car and overtake
It is very common to overtake on the road. Under normal circumstances, when you overtake, you will walk in a straight line and walk. If you follow behind, you will naturally overtake. But when there is a car coming opposite, the car in front will suddenly accelerate and turn and turn, which will put you in a dangerous position. Especially when the car in front is big, it completely blocks you. When the car opposite sees you, it is already very close to danger.
response: Before overtaking, you must first consider the possibility of meeting the car coming from the opposite side, the speed of the opponent and the speed of being overtaken, and then overtake after being confident. If a car is coming across or is overtaken at a faster speed, it is best not to overtake. At the same time, do not overtake when the car ahead.
4. Suddenly opening the door
Although everyone who drives and rides knows that when you park on the road and get off, try to open the side door away from the lane. Before opening the door, check if there is a car coming from behind, and then open the door and get off. But it is difficult to keep the careless and sudden opening of the car door, so that you can avoid it, break the other person's car door, and also hurt the person getting off the car.
Countermeasures: This situation often occurs on narrow streets, alleys and highways. When encountering cars parked on the side of the road, please be careful to move slowly and honk the whistle.
Driving on national highways and highways for a long time, the surrounding scenery is monotonous and boring, and drivers are prone to sleepiness. Especially for self-driving tours that have no experience in long-distance driving, the journey is exhausted and visually tired, so maybe I fall asleep while driving. In fact, I didn’t really fall asleep, just closed my eyes and took a nap. Even if it was just a few seconds, it was very dangerous. Car accidents often happen at that moment.
Case Fatigue driving Fatigue driving may be the easiest thing many drivers ignore in many major car accidents, but this is precisely the most fatal. In March 2005, a driver in Heilongjiang drove 21.5 kilometers into Beijing because he did not rest for 8 hours and took a nap while driving, causing the car to collided with the two vehicles in a row. The driver himself died of serious injuries and rescue efforts.
From calling a phone to driving fatigue, many car accidents occur in seemingly inadvertently. Perhaps we will follow laws and regulations to drive safely 99% of the time during driving, but even if only 1% of dangerous driving behaviors are used, it may cause 100% of accidents.
On the suburbs, there is a big truck full of cargo, following you tightly. Once an emergency occurs in front of you and you suddenly brake, it is difficult to ensure that the rear car can brake in time. Maybe the car is not braked in time and will push you into the "dangerous area". Even if you don’t hit the car in front and get hit by this heavyweight guy, it’s not much better.
Countermeasure: An experienced driver not only does not create dangers by himself, but is also good at keeping himself away from danger. Such safety hazards must be avoided. You just need to walk in another lane and let the car drive reduce the risk factor.
. Do not drive in front of the big truck, and do not walk behind the truck. Who can ensure that the goods on the truck will not fall off suddenly due to long-distance bumps? Then you may be right behind you. In the past, the truck in front suddenly accelerated, and the iron rod transported on the truck slid towards the back of the truck due to inertia and plunged into the small car that followed behind it. If the car in front is pulling stones, sand, etc., and the car in the future is still scattered, the one who is unlucky is the car in the future. At the same time, the size of the large goods is enough to block the driver's view of the car behind it, which is also a safety taboo.
Countermeasures: Stay away from the truck and keep a distance from it.
After driving for a long time, smoking a cigarette to relieve fatigue. I believe that many drivers have the practice of using cigarettes to refresh themselves.But have you ever thought that when you lower your head and light a cigarette, danger will follow. Especially during high-speed driving, when you are distracted from lighting a cigarette, you will not see the situation in front of the road, and it will be difficult to respond to emergencies in a timely manner. Secondly, the steering wheel is easy to get off the hand, and the car deviates from the road and drives elsewhere. This is a small detail that drivers are likely to ignore and is more likely to get into car accidents. By the same token, answering calls and bending over to pick up things while driving are also dangerous behaviors.
case call to call a mobile phone on highway call to call a mobile phone on urban roads at the very least, it will cause a decrease in vehicle speed and congestion on urban roads, and at worst, it will cause serious traffic accidents. On the highway, the vehicle is originally very fast, and answering a call at this time will cause more harm to the driver and passengers on the bus. The above accident occurred on March 25, 2002. The accident caused serious injuries to the driver and a passenger in the car died.
Hidden danger 4: Driving while drunk
As soon as the driver drank, his relatives burst into tears!
welcomes everyone to comment, collect, like and forward!
Cherish life and stay away from drunk driving!
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