In May 1940, General Zhang Zizhong, who had participated in many well-known battles such as the Linyi Defense Battle and made great achievements, unfortunately died in the battle between the Japanese in Xiangyang and the Japanese. That year, he was only 49 years old.
This incident quickly spread across the country, and countless people were saddened by the hero's sacrifice.
Mr.
has always maintained his determination to fight against Japan with the "decisive death".
He wrote his suicide note early, which read: "Die for the country and the nation, there will be no change at all, I hope everyone will encourage each other."
Zhang Zizhong
Although he is a senior general of the Kuomintang, Zhang Zizhong's performance in the anti-Japanese process was seen by the people of the whole country, and personally, it is essentially different from many borer-like senior Kuomintang generals.
Many senior Kuomintang generals are unruly, and there are many concubines in each other. However, Zhang Zizhong, who has made many military achievements, is an exception. In his life, there is only one wife, Li Minhui, who has only been married to him.
They have three sons and one daughter, and the second son Zhang Lianjing died of illness in 1934.
When General Zhang Zizhong passed away, only two sons and one daughter were still in the world.
His daughter Zhang Lianyun is still very talkative over the age of 90. Although she is a descendant, she also keeps her own efforts in mind. If you can solve it yourself, you will never bother others.
Zhang Lianyun
Zhang Lianyun was deeply influenced by her father and never talked about "famous family"
Zhang Lianyun was born in 1923. In the year her father passed away, she was only 17 years old.
Most of the families of senior Kuomintang generals were well-off, and Zhang Lianyun's family was no exception. When he was a teenager, his parents always taught her: "When dealing with people, don't rely on your own family, and don't be extravagant because of the wealth at home."
In her impression, her father was very serious to their brothers and sisters when he was alive, and often had a tense face. The most common words he mentioned in Family Education were: "Don't squat at home, and don't do clothes racks."
Growing up in such an environment, Zhang Lianyun had pressure that other children had never felt before.
Zhang Zizhong once said to his children: "Don't forget Qiqi, you must be a useful person to the country."
Although Zhang Lianyun and his father did not spend much time together, his strong aura has always remained in Zhang Lianyun's mind. Perhaps this is also the same as General Zhang Zizhong's hometown is the hometown of Confucius and Mencius, so he also pays great attention to the cultivation of children's traditional morality.
After the news that his father won several battles on the front line, Zhang Lianyun instantly understood his father's good intentions. She knew that when the country's life and death was in danger, his father would always be on the front line, and his life would be in danger at any time. The gentleness in his letter may be because he knew that he was facing the most serious danger at any time.
Sure enough, this letter became what Zhang Zizhong said to his daughter in the last time.
Zhang Zizhong loved his daughter the most in his short life because there was another sentence in the letter, "I have a strong heart to think about my family." When Zhang Lianyun read the letter to his mother, Li Minhui also fell into silence. She knew that her husband was such a strong person. If she had not been determined to die, how could she write such a sentence?
Not long after, bad news came.
However, although the Zhang family was nervous, most of them thought it was a misunderstanding. It was normal for such news to appear in the war years. For example, the family of Commander Li Zongren has received rumors of "General Li Zongren's death" many times.
However, in May of that year, Zhang Zizhong's remains had been snatched back from Chen Jiaji by the National Army. The soldiers were very affectionate about the general and transported his body to the bank of Xiang River overnight.
It was not until this time that the news of Zhang Zizhong's death was finally officially confirmed.
When the body was placed in front of him, the sky seemed to have fallen in the Zhang family. At that time, General Zhang 's wife Li Minhui's uterine cancer was also in the late stage. The family did not dare to tell her mother the news directly. Zhang Lianyun and her brother could only wear mourning at home. As long as they went to the hospital, they would change into the clothes they usually wore, for fear of being noticed by their mother.
However, Li Minhui's condition worsened, and Zhang Ziming still told the truth: "The fifth brother died."
Mother closed her eyes in despair when she heard this. Zhang Lianyun beside her cried when she saw her mother so sad. The couple could be reunited in heaven, but what should the remaining children do?
Logically speaking, it is normal to achieve something after the gate, but for Zhang Lianyun, every step he takes is done by himself.
Shortly after his father died on the battlefield, his mother died of a hunger strike for seven days.
It seems that in a moment, Zhang Lianyun instantly became alone from "behind the general's door", and the burden of life was suddenly suppressed.
During the war, Zhang Zizhong had already notified his daughter and niece and asked them to temporarily postpone their arrival on the front line. Later, Zhang Lianyun received a letter from his father. In the letter, General Zhang specifically instructed his daughter: "Girls in the big era should seek knowledge and should also seek economic independence, and not be like your brother."
At that time, Zhang Zizhong's youngest son was only 6 years old. Li Minhui entrusted him to a lieutenant general when she was awake. Later, Zhang Weiguo was sent to the Soviet Union by Premier Zhou to study with General Zhu's daughter and Zhang Wentian's son.
After returning to China, he became an engineer at Tianjin Fuel Oil Company. He is now retired and lives in Tianjin.
, and Zhang Lianyun firmly remembered his father's lesson. Although in the war-torn era, he did not complain or act irrationally. The past has become a foregone conclusion. What his father hopes is that the children will continue to follow his will.
She picked up the book and started to study hard.
Finally, she did not let her father down and was admitted to the Department of Journalism at Fudan University , and graduated from the Department of Journalism at Fudan University in 1948.
Because the surname Zhang is more common, Zhang Lianyun has never told others about her family background, and outsiders have never noticed anything. The heroic deeds of his father Zhang Zizhong may have become a shadow in the depths of her soul and have always accompanied her growth path.
Therefore, after graduation, Zhang Lianyun spent her life like an ordinary person. She worked as a teacher at Beijing Zizhong Primary School and Beijing Primary School . She always taught and educated people diligently and dedicated her complete youth.
However, this is far from enough.
Zhang Lianyun has a special advantage: he is good at learning.
Perhaps it was her father's death on the battlefield that gave this seventeen-year-old girl a different motivation. Since then, she has fully demonstrated her eagerness to learn. While working hard to cultivate the next generation for the motherland, she has also studied medicine.
So, since 1960, Ms. Zhang Lianyun worked for Beijing Municipal Education Bureau for a period of time, and was transferred to the office of Beijing Jishuitan Hospital as the director, and later served as the deputy director of pediatrics at Beijing Second Medical College, with a very comprehensive development.
Not only Zhang Lianyun, her elder brother Zhang Lianzhen has undergone great changes after his father's sacrifice. He would take his whole family to read the family motto three times every morning, and would meditate for ten minutes each time.
Later, he also worked in the state financial department before liberation and made considerable achievements in his personal life.
Perhaps it was the blessing of our ancestors. Zhang Lianzhen gave birth to seven sons and later grew up to be pillars of the country. This is also closely related to Zhang Zizhong's education. The descendants of the Zhang family kept Zhang Zizhong's teaching in mind and never changed.
They are not under special care.
Zhang Lianyun initially received special care requirements, but she has a strong personality, very much like her father, and she is unwilling to accept such care. She hopes to continue step by step with her own efforts.
Whether in education or medicine, she is a meticulous person.
When he was 71 years old, Zhang Lianyun, who was highly valued by the organization, was also elected as Vice Chairman of the Beijing Municipal CPPCC and worked diligently all his life.
Compared with an ordinary life, it is an extraordinary life. As generations of people from the Democratic League have made significant contributions to China's revolutionary construction and reform, their political character and feelings for the people are constantly radiating.
Previously, Zhang Lianyun's name appeared on the list of role models of the First Democratic League.
In her personal profile, she is the former vice chairman and secretary-general of the Beijing Municipal Committee and is also the vice chairman of the CPPCC. These two titles were won by her own efforts. In the final introduction, there is a "daughter of General Zhang Zizhong, a famous anti-Japanese general."
She also has deep feelings for the country.
On the eve of the liberation of Peking, she used her father's memorial fund to establish " Zizhong Primary School " in the local area. In addition to teaching and educating, this school also played an important role: It is a secret base for the work of underground party members of the Communist Party of China, and it also provides solid guarantees for underground party members active in the local area.
After all, no one dares to touch General Zhang Zizhong's former residence.
Therefore, after Peaceful liberation of , she naturally became the principal, and since Zhong Primary School has continued to this day, always witnessing the country's rejuvenation path.
Now, when you come to Zhang Lianyun's living room, you can see several watercolor paintings and crayon paintings. These are not precious items, but gifts given to her by the students of Zizhong Primary School. There is also a group photo hanging on the wall of the living room.
This photo is a photo of all teachers and students of Zizhong Primary School in October 1949. According to the time, the children of that year are now in their seventies.
Zhang Lianyun is very proud of Zhang Zizhong's daughter, but he never uses this to accumulate wealth or fame for himself.
In her mind, her father is an ambition since childhood, and both herself and her descendants should learn from him.
Zhang Zizhong's family has always been in a good place, so he was able to go to a private school at the age of seven. When he was admitted to Jinan Law and Political School to study law, he also saw the great powers rampant in China. At that time, he said to his classmates: "The country has reached such a level, and we still have to stay in front of the case to study. It is really unwilling to accept it!"
During that summer, he ignored his family's opposition and embarked on the road to joining the army with five classmates. At that time, the generals of the Kuomintang knew that they were all rich children and would definitely not be able to bear the pain on the front line, so he advised them to go back and study.
After a long time, the students who went to the military camp with him could not bear the hardships and went back, but Zhang Zizhong still insisted on being on the front line and was very brave in fighting, so he improved very quickly.
Everyone thought Zhang Zizhong was a very serious person, but Zhang Lianyun said, "Father is not like this."
When Zhang Lianyun's second brother unfortunately died of typhoid fever, he was less than seventeen years old. After his father rushed home, he cried with the items he used during his lifetime. The pain of losing his son was engraved into his heart. He often felt guilty and felt that he had not taken good care of the children.
At that time, although Zhang Zizhong was serious about right and wrong, he also changed a lot in life. As long as he came back with time, he would ask everyone about his homework and studies.
Later, when the battle between Xuzhou ended, Zhang Zizhong wrote a letter to Zhang Ziming: If I don’t die for one day, I will do my duty to kill the enemy in one day.
He became more and more fierce in his subsequent battles, and led his troops to severely damage the Japanese army many times. These Japanese soldiers hated and feared Zhang Zizhong and all hoped to capture him alive. The officers and soldiers under him also respected Zhang Zizhong more and called him "Living Guan Gong".
When Zhang Zizhong passed away, Zhang Lianyun was not yet seventeen years old. She only knew that her father was hit by seven bullets at that time.
Back then, after my father died heroically, thousands of people in Chongqing cried and worshiped heroic spirits. More than 1,000 people from all walks of life held a grand memorial service, and Chairman Mao also wrote the elegiac couplet of "Loyalty to the country".
For Zhang Lianyun, what his father asked him to do was not to do anything big, but to do anything seriously and make contributions to the country. This is enough.
If compared with Zhang Zizhong, Zhang Lianyun's life was indeed very dull, but if General Zhang had a spirit under the spring, he would definitely be proud of such a daughter.
After all, Zhang Zizhong's name is not enough to be overshadowed in the history of the Anti-Japanese War.
Nowadays, Zhang Lianyun is over 90 years old, but she does not feel decadent because of her age. She is still very talkative. In order to enrich her spare time, she also went to the senior citizen university to learn calligraphy.
In the mind of the reporter, Zhang Lianyun always maintains an energetic spirit, and is quick-witted and talkative. This is the role of decades of knowledge being continuously sublimated in her mind. She can talk about many social topics for a few minutes.
The old man also knows the purpose of the reporters. She will also tell some stories about General Zhang Zizhong, but she is often separated from her. She respects such a father very much, but does not want her body to be covered with halo.
The spirit of General Zhang was also passed on to his descendants in a subtle way. He often said: "You must rely on your conscience and seek comfort." The same is true for Zhang Lianyun. In her life, she embodies her self-esteem and self-improvement to the extreme.
once recalled to Zhang Zizhong's adjutant who had been guarding the tomb for ten years: "The general would write medical skills before the battle, and he would burn it after the battle. In the last battle, he knew that the enemy was cruel, so he wrote two letters." The content of the letter also inspired Zhang Lianyun at all times, and she did it.