Yesterday was definitely one of the darkest days in the history of world football.
Indonesian On the evening of October 1 local time, a violent incident occurred in the Kanjuluhan Stadium in Malang City, East Java Province, killing at least 127 people, including 2 policemen, and another 180 injured are currently receiving treatment in the hospital. After the violence in the football field, riots also occurred outside the field, causing damage to 13 vehicles, of which 10 were police cars. In addition, protests broke out outside a police station in Indonesia that night.
According to Indonesian media reports, the day was the Indonesian League match day, and about 40,000 people watched it on the spot. In the end, the home team Malang Arema Football Club lost to the visiting team Persebaya Football Club 32:3.
After the game, a large number of home fans rushed into the field to attack the visiting team players and staff in order to vent their dissatisfaction. The local explosion-proof police immediately blocked and drove away with tear gas, and the targets of the expelling included not only the fans who rushed into the field, but also the fans who were still in the stands at that time. However, tear gas has led to more fans' tragedy of unconsciousness and panic trampling on each other due to inhalation of smoke.
This tragedy in the football field caused a total of 307 casualties. Which one can rank among the world football violence?
Below, we will conduct an inventory of the violence in the football field:
1. The Moscow stampede tragedy, 340 deaths
On October 20, 1982, Spartak played against Haarlem at the Lenin Stadium in Moscow. In order to save trouble, the stadium management department at that time concentrated all the spectators in the stands of Area C, and the staff violated the regulations and only opened an entrance and exit of the stands of Area C. As the game was coming to an end, fans stood up one after another to leave early.
But one minute before the end of the game, the home team took advantage of the victory and scored another goal, and a burst of cheers broke out in the stands. Many viewers walking outwards were attracted by the cheers and turned back immediately. At this moment, the final whistle sounded, and the excited audience in the stands began to rush out of the field. The two streams of people intersected at the narrow exit like two surging tides, violently colliding and stirring up huge waves. In the end, the tragedy caused more than 340 people to suffer!
2. The biggest casualties: Lima riots, 318 deaths
On May 24, 1964, the Olympic South American Football Qualifiers Argentina and Peru were held at the National Stadium in Lima. Two minutes before the end of the game, the referee called Peru an invalid goal, which eventually led to Argentina's defeat of Peru. A large number of home team fans in the stands were dissatisfied with the penalty and were very excited. They took off their anger at the visiting team fans and a large-scale fan riot broke out, which eventually led to a tragedy of 318 deaths and more than 500 injuries!
3. Egypt's football tragedy, more than 130 people were killed because of it
February 1, 2012, in Egypt, where the current situation was turbulent, the football team Ahli was a visiting Said Port against the Egyptians. Since the two teams have been full of conflicts in history, the relationship is very tense. Ahli, who had the advantage in the game, scored a first goal, but the situation suddenly changed in the second half. The Egyptians first equalized the score in the 70th minute. Then, Captain Ahli was sent off by a red card. The Egyptians took advantage of the number of goals and finally reversed 3-1 to win.
More than 10,000 excited home team fans in the stands began to mock about 1,000 away team fans. Angry visiting fans rushed into the stadium and began to attack the home team members. Home team fans also began to rush into the stadium - many of them also carried weapons with them, and more than 100 police officers at the scene could not control the situation at all. In the end, the accident caused 79 deaths and thousands of injuries. Later, the Egyptian court sentenced 21 people to death for crimes in the conflict, and the family attempted to rob the prison and killed more than 30 people. FIFA Chairman Blatt said that this is "the darkest day in the world football in the new century" .
4. Guatemala football tragedy, 79 people died
10On October 16, 1996, held a Guatemala vs. Costa Rica World Cup qualifiers at Matteo Flower. The Matteo Flower Football Stadium can accommodate 37,000 spectators, but in order to make more money, the organizer sold 8,000 to 10,000 tickets. As a result, fans entering the field still poured in while the stadium was full, causing stampede, killing 79 people and injuring more than 300 people.
5, Hillsborough tragedy , 96 deaths
Coincidentally, on May 7, 1989, the British FA Cup semi-finals were held at Hillsborough Stadium , Liverpool vs. Nottingham Forest . The stands, which are most popular behind the goal, were already full 20 minutes before the match, and fans with twice the design capacity were poured into the game. With no fixed seats, the crowded minions in the stands pushed me and the fans at the entrance continued to rush into the stadium, pressing the front row fans towards the fence. Desperate fans desperately overturned the fence, some climbed over the fence and escaped, while a large number of fans were crushed to death. The tragedy killed 96 people and injured more than 1,000 people. Due to the lies of the police officers present, malicious media reports and the government's unfaithful handling of unfaithful affairs, no one has taken the responsibility for the Hillsborough tragedy.
6, Johannesburg tragedy , 47 deaths
On April 16, 2001, in the match between the two South African League One teams at Ellis Stadium, 120,000 tickets were sold, and 120,000 tickets were sold. One and a half hours before the game, the stadium with 70,000 people was full. But the fans still rushed to the stadium like a tide, and the police on duty immediately locked the high iron door at the entrance, causing a large number of fans to stay at the iron door at the entrance and were excited. After the game started, the news of the home team's goal was transmitted to the outside of the stadium through the amplifier. The home team fans present immediately became excited, and they squeezed towards the various entrances like crazy. There were the most fans at the entrance of the West Stand, with tens of thousands of people. They immediately formed a huge force and hit the iron gate of the court. Under the push of the fans, the iron gate of the court was squeezed down. The fans who rushed to the front were caught off guard and fell on the iron gate and were stepped on by the large number of fans coming in from behind. The accident killed 47 people and injured more than 160 people.
7, Heisel tragedy , 39 deaths
On May 29, 1985, Liverpool and Juventus met in the UEFA Heisel Stadium in Brussels, Belgium. UEFA assigned a stand behind a goal to Liverpool fans before the game, but many Juventus fans bought tickets for the stand from the Belgians. In the stands, there were not enough police and staff to separate the fans of the two teams. During the game, there were constant insults and throwing behaviors from fans on both sides. The football hooligan who mixed in Liverpool fans fought with Juventus fans, causing the stand to collapse, crushing 39 fans on the spot, and more than 600 people were injured. This is the famous "Heisel Massacre". In that game, Liverpool, who was in a heavy mood, lost the European Champions League, and then British football suffered a heavy blow, all British teams were banned from participating in European competitions for five years, while Liverpool had seven years.
In other words, in the world football world, Indonesia's tragedy was ranked fourth with 127 deaths. But if the subsequent death toll increases, it may surpass the Egyptian football tragedy and enter the top three.
In addition to the serious injuries caused by these football violence, there are also some disasters that cannot be ignored:
1 is a fire, such as the Bradford Fire Tribulation on May 11, 1985, which caused 56 people to be burned alive.
The second is extremely bad weather. For example, on March 12, 1988, the Nepal hail tragedy caused 73 deaths.
The third is traffic, especially air crashes, such as the shapecoins air crash on November 29, 2016, resulting in a total of 71 deaths; on April 27, 1993, Zambia crashed while heading to participate in the World Cup qualifiers against Senegal , and all 18 international players were killed! On June 7, 1989, a plane flying to Suriname Paramaribo capital was crashed, killing 176 people. Almost all Suriname football players who played for Eredivisie league were killed!
These tragedies also give us a warning. First, we must look at football rationally. football matches are related to honor and we must strive to win, but we must also accept the results of the game calmly and rationally, and we must not take irrational actions.
Second, we must provide instructions for evacuation passages. All football stadiums must set up as many inlet and exit passages as possible, and make various prompts to avoid crowds.
Third, there must be sufficient security protection and appropriate measures. . There are many people gathered in the football field, and a strong and well-trained security team must be provided. In an emergency, appropriate response measures must be taken and the arbitrary nature of the handling must be resolutely avoided. Because the lessons learned from your tragedy are extremely profound, we must learn from it.
Latest news, the number of deaths in the conflict between Indonesian fans has reached 174, surpassing the Egyptian football tragedy and becoming the third largest tragedy in the history of world football! ! !
can only express condolences to the victims!
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