Since late February, the epidemic has gradually spread from Italy to the entire European territory. European countries have also begun to declare a state of emergency and began to "closure of countries and cities".
After nearly two months of outbreak, the number of confirmed cases, infection rate, mortality rate, etc. in European countries have shown a significant decline. Therefore, some European countries have begun to formulate plans to ultimately restore normal social life.
At present, Spain, Germany, Austria , Denmark , Czech and other countries have successively expressed their willingness to relax the closed measures taken to deal with the new crown epidemic. This also means that you can start preparing for orders and shipments. Dear foreign trade and freight forwarders can start to contact the consignee and overseas agents.
Germany: Ended lockdown measures on April 19
According to foreign media reports on the 6th, Germany has formulated a series of measures, including mandatory wearing of masks in public places, restricting gatherings and fast tracking of infection chains, to help the country gradually return to normal life after ending its lockdown measures on April 19.
A draft action plan drafted by the German Interior Ministry seen by Reuters on the 6th said that these measures should be enough to keep the infection rate at the average number of people infected by one person below one person, and public life can gradually return to normal.
Germany has been under lockdown since March 22, with restaurants and most stores closed. Although restrictions will gradually relax, it may take some time to fully return to normal.
This file envisions a phased return to normal life and is supported by corresponding mechanisms that will have the ability to track more than 80% of the people infected who have been exposed to within 24 hours of the diagnosis, and the infected and those who have contact with them will be isolated. The document assumes the COVID-19 pandemic will continue until 2021.
It is reported that German shops and schools in some areas will be allowed to reopen, border controls will be relaxed, but large events and private gatherings will remain banned. Once enough protective masks are available, people must wear masks on trains, buses, factories and public places.
As of press time, Germany has added 5,404 new confirmed cases, a total of 113,296 confirmed cases, 2,256 deaths, and 36,081 cured cases. From a curve, the number of confirmed cases in Germany has shown a downward trend.
Spain: End of state of emergency after April 26
On April 8, local time, Spanish government spokesman Maria Jessus Montero said that Spain will end the state of emergency after April 26 and resume normal life.
Due to the impact of the new crown epidemic, the whole of Spain is currently in a state of emergency. They will start the state of emergency from March 16 and will last at least until April 26.
Maria said that Spain will return to normal life after April 26, but it will still be subject to strict control. Maria also said it would try to test some asymptomatic carriers of the virus to see if anyone has gained immunity by getting sick.
Finally, Maria emphasized that not all industries in Spain have suffered economic declines and the government will not suspend tax payments.
As of press time, Spain has added 6,278 new confirmed cases, a total of 148,220 confirmed cases, 14,792 deaths, and 48,021 cured cases. From a curve, the increase in the number of confirmed cases in Spain has slowed significantly compared with late March.
Czech Republic: Relax some closed measures
Health Minister Voyteh said that by the end of April, about 10,600 infected people are expected to appear; the Czech Republic has successfully blocked the uncontrolled spread of the new coronavirus and can begin to prepare for a normal life.
It is reported that Czech officials revealed that the Czech government agreed to relax some closed measures taken due to the epidemic on April 6 local time, because the growth of new coronavirus infections in the country has stabilized in recent days.
reported that the Czech Republic was one of the first countries in Europe to declare a state of emergency. At that time, the government imposed some of the strictest restrictions on public life to prevent the spread of the new coronavirus.
Czech industry minister Karel Havlicek said the government will allow some stores to reopen, while also easing restrictions on some open-air sports activities, such as running and cycling.
Austria: Small stores are allowed to reopen
6 On the 6th, Austrian Prime Minister Kurzhtml announced on the 36th that in view of the initial control of the epidemic, Austria will gradually relax the currently implemented strict epidemic prevention measures after mid-April.
Based on the analysis and judgment of the epidemic, the government has formulated a timetable for returning to normal social operation:
◆Residents' travel restrictions have been extended until the end of April.
◆From April 14, small shops, gardening markets, etc. can resume business while meeting epidemic prevention conditions.
◆All commercial stores and barber shops resume business starting from May 1st.
◆Hotels and catering industries resume business from mid-May.
◆School distance teaching is tentatively extended to mid-May.
◆Rally and large-scale events are still prohibited before the end of June.
Kurz reminded that while guiding society to gradually return to normal, we must strictly prevent the rebound of the epidemic. To this end, we must strengthen the protection of high-risk groups, maintain social distance, and try to use big data and mobile phone positioning technology to monitor the epidemic.
Denmark: Plans to reopen daycare centers and schools
Danish Prime Minister Frazier Rixson said on the 6th that Denmark has taken proper measures to deal with the new crown epidemic in the near future, and the government will "gradually and controlled" lift the ban on the 15th.
which includes: daycare centers and grades 1 to 5 of primary schools. She stressed that measures must be taken before the above-mentioned institutions reopen to ensure reasonable distance between children. Grades 6 to 10 students will continue to study at home until May 10. At the same time, the high school entrance examination for that year was cancelled, and the results of the previous year were used as reference for admission.
Frazier Rickerson also announced that he would continue to ban gatherings of more than 10 people and close borders, shopping malls, libraries, cinemas and restaurants until May 10. At the same time, large-scale events such as football games and concerts will be suspended until August. She also pointed out that if the epidemic data worsens in the next week, the preliminary plan for "resuming work and classes" will be cancelled.
Merbak, executive deputy director of the Danish National Serum Institute, believes that as long as the people continue to abide by government regulations, the preliminary plan for "resuming work and classes" will be "reasonable".
As of press time, Denmark has added 195 new confirmed cases, with a total of 5,597 confirmed cases, 218 deaths, and 173 cured cases. From a curve, the growth rate of existing confirmed cases in Denmark has slowed down.
Italy: Preparing to enter the "second phase"
April 5, Italy added 525 new deaths, the smallest single-day increase since March 19, while the number of patients in intensive care units with short supply decreased for the second consecutive day. As the country with the largest number of deaths from COVID-19 in the world, the number of severe cases admitted to hospital in Italy on the 4th has decreased for the first time since the outbreak of the epidemic.
, head of the Italian National Health Institute, Silvio Brussefro, said that this curve has reached a steady level and has begun to decline, which is an achievement we must stick to achieving every day.
"If the downward trend is confirmed, then we need to start considering the second phase of epidemic prevention and control and continue to control the spread of this disease."
After the data showed a stable and downward trend, Italian Health Minister Roberto Sperantza told Italian Le Republic that more testing combined with enhanced medical systems may mean that Italy can gradually relax its blockade until a vaccine is developed.
Speranza stressed that in the "second stage", people still must maintain social distance, widely use personal protective equipment such as masks, and at the same time strengthen local health systems to treat suspected cases faster and more effectively.
Speranza said the Italian government will expand the scope of testing and tracing close contacts, including using smartphone apps and other forms of technology, and establish a network of hospitals dedicated to treating patients with COVID-19.
"The next few months will be tough."We are tasked with creating conditions for coexistence with the virus, at least until a vaccine is developed. "
As of press time, Italy has added 3,836 new confirmed cases, a total of 139,422 cases, 17,669 deaths, and 26,491 cured. From the curve, the number of confirmed cases in Italy has slowed down compared with late March.
UK: It may follow the example of Italy
According to the British Financial Times on the 7th, the British government will study Italy and other countries to lift the new crown pneumonia epidemic Experience of lockdown and isolation measures, many ministerial officials are planning to restore normal schedules to British national life and economic activities.
However, as the epidemic has not yet reached its peak, officials are reluctant to publicly talk about the "exit strategy" of lockdown and isolation measures. The British government is considering how to combine testing with technology to lift the lockdown and isolation measures in stages in the summer.
"The UK will be alert to a second outbreak of the epidemic, but if countries such as Italy can control the situation, it will help us find a way to lift the lockdown. "
As of now, the UK's national medical service system can only conduct 15,000 tests every day, and no sufficient effective antibody test methods have been found to be available. Neil Ferguson, an epidemiologist at Imperial College London, said that large-scale testing may require 50,000 cotton swab tests per day, and large-scale testing may begin at the end of May.
is due to be published. The UK added 5,517 new confirmed cases, with a total of 61,474 confirmed cases, 7,111 deaths, and 345 cured.
France: The epidemic has improved
8 On the 8th, Delfrech, chairman of the scientific committee of the French government and immunologist, announced that the national epidemic situation has improved, "In the eastern region, it can be said that the most difficult period has passed. "
Delfrech also said: "From now on, we should implement a few more weeks of home isolation measures. Our conclusion is... Judging from the current situation, we can of course start discussing and determining what strategies should be adopted after quarantine, but the most critical and important thing is to strictly implement a few weeks of home isolation measures. "He stressed: "It is precisely because there are signs that home quarantine measures are beginning to take effect that we must continue. "
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