shocked! Your past and present life are hidden in the birthmark!
When reincarnation, the King of Hell will stamp a seal on the person who has already eliminated his memory. This seal is your birthmark!
年0年后大学号号 here: Don't be so mysterious~
年后大学号号 are only caused by abnormal skin pigmentation or abnormal skin blood vessels, mainly including three categories: spots, moles and hemangiomas.
Although most birthmarks will fade away as the baby grows up, some birthmarks need to be closely followed. If not discovered in time, it may cause harm to health.
Today, the University of Science and Technology will take you to determine whether these birthmarks need treatment by color.
Red birthmark
▶Hemangioma
vascular birthmarks, the most common one is infant hemangioma .
Position: can appear in any part of the body. Most of them are on the head, neck, chest and back.
Features : Dark red flakes appear on the skin, which will fade with light pressing with your hands. As the lesion expands, it will gradually protrude on the surface of the skin.
The baby grows rapidly within 6 months of birth, and most hemangiomas begin to grow smaller at the age of 2 to 3 years old.
Severe hemangioma, 3 months after the birth of baby , is the golden period of treatment, and the earlier the better!
Treatment : If the baby's birthmark is found to be suspected of hemangioma, it needs to be evaluated by a professional pediatrician to determine whether treatment is needed.
▶Wine color spots
Position : It often occurs on the face and neck, and sometimes affects other areas.
Features: This is a permanent birthmark . Early on, it is usually flat and pink, and after capillary dilation, the color will turn to dark red or purple.
As the baby grows up, wine spots will also grow. The erythema distributed along the trigeminal nerve on the face may cause the baby to be mentally disabled, damage nervous function, and even blindness.
Treatment : Early treatment is needed! Wine stains can be treated with through laser.
▶Stork kiss mark
"Stork kiss mark " This name comes from a mythical story about storks. According to legend, the stork stole the baby's back and neck.
In fact, this is caused by the presence of too many tiny blood vessels on the surface of the skin. About 1/3 of the babies can see stork kiss marks when they are born.
Position : back, neck, forehead, eyelids.
Features : When a baby cries or gets fever, the blood vessels will be filled and the plaques will become redder.
As the baby grows up, these plaques more than disappear within 18 months. Only . Some stork kiss marks on the back of the neck can last for life, but they do not harm the child.
Treatment : It does not affect the baby's appearance, so there is no need for excessive treatment.
Black birthmark
◉Pigmented nevus
Category :
maximum diameter is less than 1.5 cm, which is small;
diameter is between 1.5 cm and 20 cm, which is medium-sized;
diameter is greater than 20 cm, which is large.
Features : brown or brown black, isolated , smooth papules.
Congenital melanocyte nevus will grow in the same proportion as the baby grows.
Large pigmented nevus with a maximum of 20 cm may become cancerous, but the probability of large pigmented nevus is very small , which is about 1/20,000 of newborns.
Treatment : For ordinary pigmented moles with single-rule shape and color, you don’t have to worry about it, nor do you need to remove it.
If the baby has large congenital melanocyte nevi, it is recommended to see a doctor for a review once a year. If there are signs of rapid growth or other changes, please seek medical treatment in time.
brown birthmark
▶ coffee spot
coffee spot, also known as coffee milk spot , is a type of cytochrome sexual birthmark, which is named because the color is like pouring milk into coffee and mixing it.
Position : Any part of the body.
Features : This birthmark is mostly oval , flush with the surface of skin , and will gradually grow larger and darker as you age, but the diameter is mostly no more than 1.5 cm.
Coffee spots are not painful or itchy, will not fade by itself ! Generally, it does not affect health and does not require intervention.
Coffee spots that need to be paid attention to :
There are 6 or more coffee spots scattered on the baby's body;
The diameter of the coffee spot is greater than 1.5 cm;
In addition to many coffee spots, there are many nodules or lumps on the baby's body.
If these three situations occur, you need to do a detailed examination to see if it exists at the same time as neurofibroma .
cyan birthmark
▶Mongolian spot
Mongolian spot is the most common birthmark for babies. The color is gray-blue, which many parents call " blue butt ".
Position : Usually located in the lumbosacral area, it may also spread to the baby's entire back, even shoulders and limbs.
Features : It is composed of melanocyte accumulation, with different races and different incidence rates. It is visible in 80% of Asians, but rarely among white people.
Mongolian spots are not dangerous to become malignant and do not require intervention.
Treatment : It generally fades gradually in childhood without treatment.
Section Chief Taotao :
What needs treatment is: red-wine spots.
The treatments are: red-hemangioma, black-pigmented nevus, brown-coffee spots.
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