0 Million BC
, that is, a thousand years between 10,000 BC and 9001 BC, is a symbol of the beginning of the Mesolithic Age and the initial part of the Holocene. At this time, the foundation was developed in southwestern Asia, which was laid on the original farming form of millet and rice. [1]
At this time, humans were scattered on various continents at that time. Antarctica had moved south and now they are considered to belong to the hunting and collector society. Re-immigration in the northern region is possible due to the end of the last ice age and the beginning of the interglacial period that continues to today. After the end of a recent ice age, the world entered a period of global warming.
Event 1
About 10,000 years ago: The first cave painting of Paleolithic was made, depicting the scenes of War and Religion . This later became the beginning of the story and turned into a drama
Tongtian Cave site is located in a cave in Sawuer Mountain, Jimunai County. It was named after the weathering and collapse of granite on the top of the cave to form a natural skylight. It is the first Paleolithic cave site discovered in Xinjiang. According to reports, the Tongtian Cave site in Jimunai County provides a continuous stratigraphic profile of the Paleolithic-fine-bronze-early Iron Age in this area. There are a wide variety of stone products unearthed in the Paleolithic cultural strata, including Levalowa stone core, disc-shaped stone core, Levalowa sharp-shaped instrument, various scrapers and Moster sharp-shaped instruments and other typical Levalowa-Most cultural stone products. It shows the cultural characteristics of the mid-Paleolithic era on the west side of the Old Continent, which is very unique among the sites of the same period in China, filling the gap in China's lack of typical Paleolithic Moster cultural types.
It is reported that the Tongtian Cave site has been dating for carbon 14, and the Paleolithic strata dates to about 45,000 years ago. The special geographical location of the site and the typical Moste cultural relics unearthed also provide important clues for further exploring the migration, exchange, and spread of prehistoric groups on the east and west sides of the Eurasian continent.
Tongtian Cave Site was discovered in 2014, and two phases of excavation were carried out from 2016 to 2017. "The excavation of this site is very important for Jimunai County and even the Altay area." In order to protect the site, Jimunai County has set up fences and surveillance cameras in a timely manner; and finance has invested to hire two nearby herders to inspect the surroundings of the site to prevent artificial damage to ground faults. In addition, the county has adopted the form of land replacement to move more than ten herders around to protect the site.
Event 2
- About 10,000 years ago: the gourd was used as a container that can be carried with you .
Event Three
- About 10,000 years ago: the end of the last ice age.
Artistic imagination of the Earth during the peak of the last ice age
Last Glacial Period (English: Last Glacial Period) is the most recent ice age. It occurred in the late Pleistocene of the fourth chapter, and began about 110,000 years ago, and finally 12,000 years ago
During the last ice age, ice cubes in various places have also experienced several advances and retreats. Ice retreats are called ice segments, and Greenland’s ice core diamonds show that there are 24 ice segments in the last ice age in the past 100,000 years. This phenomenon is called the Dansgaard-Oeschger event. The peak period of the last ice age occurred about 18,000 years ago. Generally speaking, the global cold and glacier advancement patterns are similar, but there are also local differences, which makes it difficult to compare with continents.
Event 4
About 9500 BC: Gobekli Stonehenge was built, it is regarded as the earliest known stonehenge used for religious purposes
Excavation ruins of the Cobekli Stone Garden
Gobekli Stone Garden (Göbekli Tepe), also known as "Cobekli Hill". In Turkish it means "big belly". Shiyuan is located nearly ten kilometers away from the outskirts of Ulfa, eastern Turkey. In 1994, a Kude shepherd was discovered on a hill that looked like a big belly.The operator who presided over the excavation of Cobeclicht was Kristy Smit of the German Archaeology Society. It was determined as the A period of the pre-Porta Neolithic period, and it is proved that the relevant trace has a history of at least 10,000,200 years, or even 10,000,300 years, which appeared eight thousand years earlier than the Egyptian pyramid . It is one of the earliest civilization traces discovered by humans on earth so far.
Event 5
About 9300 BC: fig seems to be started to be cultivated in Jordan valley.
Jodanhe (Hebrew :נהר הירדן / nehar hayarden ; Arabic: نهر الأردن / nahr al-urdun) is a river in the area of in the West, originated from Lebanon , Lebanon , Syria , flowing through Israel , Palestinian , Jodon , injecting Dead Sea , and 251 kilometers in length. In the history of Abrahamic teachings, it is regarded as one of the most sacred rivers [3]; and in modern times, its precious water resource has also become a factor in the struggle in this region.
Sikemo fig
Ficeae ( scientific name : Ficus 3), also known as Ficus genus , is one of the genus in the Mulberry family and the only genus of the fig family ( scientific name : Ficeae ), which contains nearly 800 kinds of trees , shrub and liana , etc. [1]. They were originally native varieties of tropical rainforest , but some of them also extended to warm temperate , often collectively called banyan tree . One of the most well-known varieties is fig (F. carica). The former is widely grown temperate species, native to Central Asia and the Mediterranean region (from Afghanistan Portugal ). Many other varieties of fruits are also edible, and are often used as emergency foods in survival in the wild, and are also a feast for wild animals. Ficus plants are also quite related in terms of culture or practicality.
Events 6
- About 9 thousand years: Neolithic culture began in the ancient Near East. The first stone building was built in Jericho.
Neolithic (Neolithic) is the last stage of the stone age in archaeology. It mainly grinds stone tools and makes pottery. It started about 10,000 years ago, and the end time ranged from more than 7,000 to more than 2,000 years ago. Although in some areas, such as Central America, it remained in the Neolithic era after the AD, there were still high civilizations in those areas, such as the Maya culture.
After the end of the Neolithic Age, humans entered the Red Copper Age (the earliest period of the Metal Age), and began to enter the Relief History Age
Neolithic Age Tools
Ancient Neo-east According to the research of Neo-east archaeology and ancient history. In ancient times, the East began with the rise of the Sumerian civilization in the 4,000 BC. As for when it ended, everyone said: it refers to the copper and iron instrument eras; it also refers to the conquest of the Achaemenid dynasty in the 6th century BC or the Ashley Emperor in the 4th century BC.
In ancient times, the ancient East was regarded as the origin of civilization. The region was the first to implement annual agricultural convention; to spread the earliest writing system to the world; to invent pottery, car and water trucks; to establish the earliest centralized government, codes and empires; to promote social and slave systems; to develop wars; and to lay the foundation for astronomy and mathematics.
Ancient Near East Overview
Jericho is located north of Jerusalem . It is an ancient city of with a history of more than three thousand years. However, according to archaeological discoveries, Natu Madam lived here as early as 10,000 years ago, and is considered to be one of the oldest inhabited cities that have been around for the present day.Jericho is the first large settlement in Mesopotamia and the site of the earliest stone city walls excavated by humans. The rich springs located in the city and its surroundings have attracted many people to live in these thousands of years [3]. In the third chapter of " Christmas · Old Book " Deuteronomy 34, "Jerico, the Palm Tree City" is described here [4]. In the past, because Jericho had sufficient water sources and was located between the two routes of Dead Sea north shore to Mediterranean and Galilee to Jerusalem , so economics and trade were very developed.
Jerico's location in Palestine
Old World
- Asia: The remains of caves near the Caspian Sea were used by humans at that time.
- Europe: The people of Azili (cobblestone painted culture) occupied Spain, France, Switzerland, Belgium and Scotland.
- Europe: Magderin culture appeared in France and created cave murals.
- Europe: Horse hunting started in Sorutre-Pui.
- Africa: In Egypt, early people who used grinding sickles disappeared and were replaced by hunters, fishing and collectors who used stone tools.
- Asia: In China, Xiachuan culture develops in the Zhongtiaoshan area of Shanxi Province today.
- Asia: in Japan. People in the Jomon era used pottery, fishing, hunting and gathering edible seeds such as acorns and nuts. They left behind ten thousand known remains.
- Asia: People of three or more languages in Mesopotamia share a common way of life politically and culturally. It includes the Sumerian and Semitese languages. [Source Request].
- Asia: People in Mesopotamia have begun to collect wild wheat and barley and are more likely to use it to make ale rather than beer.
- Europe: The first human immigration has appeared in Landaburg, Norway.
- Asia: In Persia, goats are domesticated.
- Africa: The Sahara entered the buffalo period
America
- North America: The hunter-gathering society of the ancient Indians lived a migrating life in the countryside.
- North America: Black water sources form in eastern New Mexico, showing human activities.
- North America: The Foxong people appeared throughout the Southwest of the United States.
- North America: In today's British Columbia, Naru ruins began to migrate, and began the longest residence period in the territory belonging to today's Canada.
Environmental changes
About 10,000 years ago:
- North America: Dirty wolf, Sword tiger, giant beaver, earth laziness, imperial mammoth, Jefferson mammoth, Colombian mammoth, real mammoth, mastodon, giant short-faced bear, North American cheetah, saber-toothed tiger, meshes, Shi's horse, all extinct.
- Bering Sea: The Bering Land Bridge connecting from Siberia to North America is covered by sea water.
- North America: Long Island becomes an island when water runs through the west shore of the inland lake.
- Europe: Permanent ecological changes. Reindeer, bison and Paleolithic hunters who lived in the Rumbo retreated to the sub-Arctic region, leaving only the rest of the artisans like deer, raw cattle and Mesolithic Age. (1967 McEvedy)
- World: The Arererod oscillation brought a brief improvement in the climate. Due to the melting of glaciers, sea levels suddenly rose and a large number of islands fell.
about 9700 BC: Aga West Lake was formed.
is around 9600 BC: The new fairy wood period ends. The end of the Pleistocene and the beginning of the Holocene. The end of the Paleolithic Age and the beginning of the Mesolithic Age. A large amount of land covered by glaciers has become more inhabitable again.
about 9500 B.C.: is formed as part of the Baltic Sea today.
"The above is the story of the events of the first 12 thousand centuries. Next issue I will talk about the first 9 thousand centuries. I will make a collection to explain all the events that have happened from the 11 thousand centuries to the present. I hope everyone will support it!"
The operator who presided over the excavation of Cobeclicht was Kristy Smit of the German Archaeology Society. It was determined as the A period of the pre-Porta Neolithic period, and it is proved that the relevant trace has a history of at least 10,000,200 years, or even 10,000,300 years, which appeared eight thousand years earlier than the Egyptian pyramid . It is one of the earliest civilization traces discovered by humans on earth so far.Event 5
About 9300 BC: fig seems to be started to be cultivated in Jordan valley.
Jodanhe (Hebrew :נהר הירדן / nehar hayarden ; Arabic: نهر الأردن / nahr al-urdun) is a river in the area of in the West, originated from Lebanon , Lebanon , Syria , flowing through Israel , Palestinian , Jodon , injecting Dead Sea , and 251 kilometers in length. In the history of Abrahamic teachings, it is regarded as one of the most sacred rivers [3]; and in modern times, its precious water resource has also become a factor in the struggle in this region.
Sikemo fig
Ficeae ( scientific name : Ficus 3), also known as Ficus genus , is one of the genus in the Mulberry family and the only genus of the fig family ( scientific name : Ficeae ), which contains nearly 800 kinds of trees , shrub and liana , etc. [1]. They were originally native varieties of tropical rainforest , but some of them also extended to warm temperate , often collectively called banyan tree . One of the most well-known varieties is fig (F. carica). The former is widely grown temperate species, native to Central Asia and the Mediterranean region (from Afghanistan Portugal ). Many other varieties of fruits are also edible, and are often used as emergency foods in survival in the wild, and are also a feast for wild animals. Ficus plants are also quite related in terms of culture or practicality.
Events 6
- About 9 thousand years: Neolithic culture began in the ancient Near East. The first stone building was built in Jericho.
Neolithic (Neolithic) is the last stage of the stone age in archaeology. It mainly grinds stone tools and makes pottery. It started about 10,000 years ago, and the end time ranged from more than 7,000 to more than 2,000 years ago. Although in some areas, such as Central America, it remained in the Neolithic era after the AD, there were still high civilizations in those areas, such as the Maya culture.
After the end of the Neolithic Age, humans entered the Red Copper Age (the earliest period of the Metal Age), and began to enter the Relief History Age
Neolithic Age Tools
Ancient Neo-east According to the research of Neo-east archaeology and ancient history. In ancient times, the East began with the rise of the Sumerian civilization in the 4,000 BC. As for when it ended, everyone said: it refers to the copper and iron instrument eras; it also refers to the conquest of the Achaemenid dynasty in the 6th century BC or the Ashley Emperor in the 4th century BC.
In ancient times, the ancient East was regarded as the origin of civilization. The region was the first to implement annual agricultural convention; to spread the earliest writing system to the world; to invent pottery, car and water trucks; to establish the earliest centralized government, codes and empires; to promote social and slave systems; to develop wars; and to lay the foundation for astronomy and mathematics.
Ancient Near East Overview
Jericho is located north of Jerusalem . It is an ancient city of with a history of more than three thousand years. However, according to archaeological discoveries, Natu Madam lived here as early as 10,000 years ago, and is considered to be one of the oldest inhabited cities that have been around for the present day.Jericho is the first large settlement in Mesopotamia and the site of the earliest stone city walls excavated by humans. The rich springs located in the city and its surroundings have attracted many people to live in these thousands of years [3]. In the third chapter of " Christmas · Old Book " Deuteronomy 34, "Jerico, the Palm Tree City" is described here [4]. In the past, because Jericho had sufficient water sources and was located between the two routes of Dead Sea north shore to Mediterranean and Galilee to Jerusalem , so economics and trade were very developed.
Jerico's location in Palestine
Old World
- Asia: The remains of caves near the Caspian Sea were used by humans at that time.
- Europe: The people of Azili (cobblestone painted culture) occupied Spain, France, Switzerland, Belgium and Scotland.
- Europe: Magderin culture appeared in France and created cave murals.
- Europe: Horse hunting started in Sorutre-Pui.
- Africa: In Egypt, early people who used grinding sickles disappeared and were replaced by hunters, fishing and collectors who used stone tools.
- Asia: In China, Xiachuan culture develops in the Zhongtiaoshan area of Shanxi Province today.
- Asia: in Japan. People in the Jomon era used pottery, fishing, hunting and gathering edible seeds such as acorns and nuts. They left behind ten thousand known remains.
- Asia: People of three or more languages in Mesopotamia share a common way of life politically and culturally. It includes the Sumerian and Semitese languages. [Source Request].
- Asia: People in Mesopotamia have begun to collect wild wheat and barley and are more likely to use it to make ale rather than beer.
- Europe: The first human immigration has appeared in Landaburg, Norway.
- Asia: In Persia, goats are domesticated.
- Africa: The Sahara entered the buffalo period
America
- North America: The hunter-gathering society of the ancient Indians lived a migrating life in the countryside.
- North America: Black water sources form in eastern New Mexico, showing human activities.
- North America: The Foxong people appeared throughout the Southwest of the United States.
- North America: In today's British Columbia, Naru ruins began to migrate, and began the longest residence period in the territory belonging to today's Canada.
Environmental changes
About 10,000 years ago:
- North America: Dirty wolf, Sword tiger, giant beaver, earth laziness, imperial mammoth, Jefferson mammoth, Colombian mammoth, real mammoth, mastodon, giant short-faced bear, North American cheetah, saber-toothed tiger, meshes, Shi's horse, all extinct.
- Bering Sea: The Bering Land Bridge connecting from Siberia to North America is covered by sea water.
- North America: Long Island becomes an island when water runs through the west shore of the inland lake.
- Europe: Permanent ecological changes. Reindeer, bison and Paleolithic hunters who lived in the Rumbo retreated to the sub-Arctic region, leaving only the rest of the artisans like deer, raw cattle and Mesolithic Age. (1967 McEvedy)
- World: The Arererod oscillation brought a brief improvement in the climate. Due to the melting of glaciers, sea levels suddenly rose and a large number of islands fell.
about 9700 BC: Aga West Lake was formed.
is around 9600 BC: The new fairy wood period ends. The end of the Pleistocene and the beginning of the Holocene. The end of the Paleolithic Age and the beginning of the Mesolithic Age. A large amount of land covered by glaciers has become more inhabitable again.
about 9500 B.C.: is formed as part of the Baltic Sea today.
"The above is the story of the events of the first 12 thousand centuries. Next issue I will talk about the first 9 thousand centuries. I will make a collection to explain all the events that have happened from the 11 thousand centuries to the present. I hope everyone will support it!"